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2021年云南省昆明市新知中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan_____inthecity.
A.ones
B.one C.those
D.that參考答案:D2.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?
—Nobodyhasgivenme_____pieceofadvice.
A.abetterB.abestC.thebestD.thebetter參考答案:A略3.Inreactiontothistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituations_______wouldbringaboutpositiveemotions.
A.where B.which C.why D.as參考答案:B4.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enough
B.morethanC.manymore
D.muchmany參考答案:B解析:morethan+形容詞/副詞/動(dòng)詞"這種形式用來(lái)表示被修飾的形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)烈程度,其目的是為了加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,意思是"非常;豈止;極其"。5.——Mary,whataninterestingfilmitis!Ireallyenjoyedit!——___________.Ireallyfellasleep.A.Yes,youareright.
B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.Soitis.
D.No,you’rewrong參考答案:B6.Shedidn’taskherboyfriendtobuyheracar.____________,sheboughtoneforhim.
A.Thatis
B.Onthecontrary
C.Tobehonest
D.Generallyspeaking參考答案:B略7.Therearesomanyheavyelephantsintheforest,____.A、someofthemweighs2tons
B、someofwhichweighing2tonsC、someofthemweighing2tons
D、someofwhichweighs2tons參考答案:C略8.Itwasinthelab______wasnewlybuilt______theycarriedouttheexperiment.A.that;which
B.that;that
C.where;that D.which;where參考答案:B9.—HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:A10.Iknewhewas________Joewhenhespokeofthethief.A.bringingup
B.referringtoC.a(chǎn)skingfor
D.takingup參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:當(dāng)他說(shuō)起那個(gè)小偷時(shí),我知道他指的是喬。referto“指的是;談到”,符合題意。bringup撫養(yǎng);askfor要求得到;takeup占據(jù),開(kāi)始從事。]11.-----Iwouldjoinapartytonight!-----_____________!A.Forfree
B.HavefunC.Goodluck
D.Don’tcomebacktoolate參考答案:B12.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Wangcarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates________besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding
B.stood
C.standing
D.tostand參考答案:C13.________speaking,Ithinkspidersareindeeddisgusting.A.Honestly
B.OfficiallyC.Obviously
D.Fluently參考答案:A解析考查副詞。事實(shí)上,我認(rèn)為蜘蛛是貪婪的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境說(shuō)出蜘蛛習(xí)性,由此推知答案。14.InordertoimproveEnglish,_____________.A.Jenny'sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny'sfather參考答案:B15.Isthisfactory_______hevisitedtenyearsago?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone參考答案:D16.Belowthemountains,thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes,____makesthemshinelikediamondsagainsttherichcountryside.A.as
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:C【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:在山下,陽(yáng)光反射在湖面上,這使得它們像鉆石一樣照耀著富裕的鄉(xiāng)村。分析句子可知,which代替前面的整個(gè)句子,在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.ThefirsteventofmylifetobeprintedintomymemoryoccurredwhenIwasthree.Mymotherstands,workinginthe
41
andthenglancesatmewitha
42
smile.Twofeetdownthetable,Iknockonachairwithabowlandaspoon,
43
myowninvisible(無(wú)形的)powder.Wewear
44
dresses,minetheleftover
45
fromhers,skyblue—mommy’sfavoritecolor1.Iamhershadow.
However,by14Icouldnot
46
mymother.AllthatIheardeverydaywasNO.Iwantedtodyemyhairandshesaidno.Iwantedto
47
latewithmyfriendsandshesaidno.Ididn’tunderstandwhyshesaidno.Shewastryingto
48
mefromachesandpainsandmistakes
49
inherteens.Severalyearslater,Ifinallyunderstoodher,butitwastoolate.Shebecameill.Icriedand
50,“Don’ttakeher,God,please!Sheismymother,mymommy,ma,thewomanwhogavemelife.Allmyyears,
51
thehardtimesandthegood,shehasbeenthere,
52
tomeforeverbyaninvisibleumbilicalcord(臍帶)thatlastslongerafterbirth.”Butthiscord,thislovecoulddonothingtostopthecancerfrom
53.
Afewyearslater
54
Imyselflayinthehospitalbed,mynewlyborndaughterwas
55
inmyarms.Icriedandsmiledandprayed.Pleasehelpmeto
56
herintoawonderfulgirl.Andlookingdown
57
hereyes,Icouldseethemessagetheyheld,“Your
58
wouldbeproud.”
Istandinthekitchennow,andthesethoughtsflashedthroughmymind.Iglanceatmyyoungdaughter.A
59
feelingrushesthroughmysoulasItakeinthefamiliar
60.Iammymother’sshadow.41.A.diningroom
B.kitchen
C.sittingroom
D.garden42.A.loving
B.lively
C.lovely
D.horrible43.A.preparing
B.mixing
C.cooking
D.eating44.A.matching
B.similar
C.different
D.same45.A.material
B.clothes
C.dress
D.clothing46.A.agree
B.stand
C.know
D.realize47.A.keepup
B.stayout
C.stayup
D.keepon48.A.protect
B.warn
C.save
D.stop49.A.watched
B.liked
C.heard
D.experienced50.A.screamed
B.said
C.shouted
D.prayed51.A.on
B.in
C.through
D.within52.A.concerned
B.shared
C.connected
D.joined53.A.growing
B.spreading
C.escaping
D.moving54.A.as
B.before
C.since
D.when55.A.thrown
B.given
C.placed
D.taken56.A.raise
B.support
C.bring
D.change57.A.for
B.through
C.up
D.into58.A.daughter
B.children
C.mother
D.friends59.A.warm
B.strange
C.painful
D.exciting60.A.saying
B.sign
C.scene
D.paint參考答案:41-45BABAA
46-50BBCDD
51-55CCBDC
56-60ADCAC三、閱讀理解18.China’shotword,tuhao,maybeinOxfordEnglishDictionary.InChinese,tumeansrudeandhaomeansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.ThewordbecamemorepopularwithApple’sgold-color1ediPhone,whichislovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolor1becameknownas“tuhaogolden”.Thewordisnowoftenusedtorefertopeoplewhohavemoneybutlacktaste.TherearetwootherChinesehotwords:damaandNoZuoNoDie,whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournal.ThousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyingalargeamountofgoldwhenthegoldpricehadgonedown.AnotherphraseNoZuoNoDie,meaningifyoudon’tdostupidthings,theywon’tcomebacktobiteyou,isalsoverypopular.Otherwords,suchasMaotai,Chinglishanddimsumhavealsobeenincludedinthedictionary.BBCWorldNewsrecentlymadeaspecialprogramcalled“Tuhao,let’sbefriends!”“ThefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggeststhatforeignpeoplearelookingmoretothelifestyleandpopularcultureofChina,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofBeijingUniversity.WhatdoesthistrendsuggestabouttheChineselanguage’sinfluence?XingHongbing,aprofessorfromBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity(BLCU)said“TheseshowthatChinglishisnowbeingacceptedbytherestoftheworldandtheyplayimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.BehindtheseChinglishwordsandphrasesaretheChineseculture.TheyarereflectionsofthechangesandtrendsintheChinesesocietyandtheyhelppeoplefromothercountriestounderstandwhat’shappeninginChina.”21.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTahotChinglishword?
A.Dama
B.Karaoke
C.Tuhao
D.Dimsum22.Theword“dama”becomessopopularbecause________.
A.theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomenB.theyboughtgoldcrazilywhenthepricewasdown
C.theymadethegoldpriceup
D.theyworkedontheWallStreet23.WhatdoesthefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggest?
A.ForeignerswanttoknowmoreaboutthelifestyleandcultureofChina.
B.Foreignpeoplefounditfunny.
C.Chineseisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld.
D.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.參考答案:BBA19.“Ithurtsmemorethanyou,”and“Thisisforyourowngood.”ThesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatin,cleanmyroom,stayhomeanddohomework..
Thatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.
Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasyonus.Theytaughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculators(計(jì)算器),turnedonthetelevision,lefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.
Nowteachers,facedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirpaceforthepast15years,arerealizingwe’vemadeaterriblemistake.OnesuchteacherisSharonKlompuswhosaysofherstudents-----“sopassive”-----andwonderswhathappened.Nothingwasdemandedofthem,shebelieves.Television,saysKlompus,contributestochildren’spassivity;“We’renottrainingkidstoworkanymore.”saysKlompus.“We’retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho’veneverbeenhurtorhungry.Theyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitforthem.Insteadofsayinggolookitup,youtellthemtheanswer.Ittakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakid.”
Yes,itdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.It’stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It’stimetotakethecaraway,toturntheTVoff,totellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit’sfortheirowngood,It’stimestarttellingthemnoagain.
11.By“permissiveperiodofeducation”theauthor
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