2022-2023學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市第六中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.FromtimetotimeJasonturnedround,

hewassearchingforsomeone.A.asif B.evenifC.ifonly D.whatif參考答案：A【詳解】考查連詞用法。句意：賈森不時(shí)地轉(zhuǎn)過身來，好像在尋找什么人。A.asif似乎，好像；B.evenif即使；C.ifonly要是…多好；D.whatif假使…會怎樣。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。2.Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly______twenty.A．a(chǎn)sfewas B．a(chǎn)slittleas C．a(chǎn)smanyas D．a(chǎn)smuchas參考答案：A3.—Ididn’tfindthewaytothestation.—______Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail.A.Howcome?

B.Nowonder.C.Noproblem.

D.Whocares?參考答案：A【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：——我沒找到去車站的路。——怎么會這樣？我已經(jīng)詳細(xì)地告訴過你了。A.Howcome?怎么會這樣？B.Nowonder.怪不得。C.Noproblem.沒問題。D.Whocares?誰在乎？故選A。4.Histhirdfilm________amajoradvanceincinematictechniques.A．takesB．marksC．hidesD．brings參考答案：Bmark“標(biāo)志(著)”，符合題意。5.ShehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.A.try

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.hope

參考答案：B6.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—

!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem C.Don’tmentionit D.Gotit參考答案：A7.Asweallknow,the_______ofanythingamongchildrenmustbefair.A.distribution

B.supplies

C.donation

D.separation參考答案：A8.Beinganemployeeisagreatway

howabusinessworkssothatyoucanopenabusinessofyourown.

A.oflearn B.learning C.tolearning D.tolearn參考答案：D略9.Generallyspeaking,IwouldagreewithJenny,thoughnot_______.A.extremely

B.entirely

C.heavily

D.gradually參考答案：考查副詞辨析。extremely“尤其的，特別的”；

entirely

“全部地，完整地”；heavily“嚴(yán)重地，沉重地”；gradually“逐步地，漸漸地”根據(jù)句意“大體上說，我會同意珍妮，盡管不完全同意。”

略10.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually_______insharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.A.focused

B.remarkedC.concentrated

D.anchored參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定搭配。句意：女生之間的友誼通常是以共享的情感和支持為基礎(chǔ)的，但是男生間的友誼卻是以共享的活動或興趣為基礎(chǔ)的。befocusedon集中注意力于......；remarkon評論；concentrateon集中；beanchoredin以......為基礎(chǔ)。故選D。11.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?—Sorry,Ithepianoforyears.

A.don’tplay B.wasn’tplayingC.haven’tplayed D.hadn’tplayed參考答案：C提示:考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:“——我記得你上大學(xué)時(shí)是位天才鋼琴師,你能為我彈一下鋼琴嗎?——很抱歉,我已經(jīng)多年沒彈過了。”根據(jù)答語可以看出,此處指近幾年到現(xiàn)在一直沒彈過鋼琴,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

12..

Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.ANexttime

BThefirsttime

C

Allthetime

DEverytime參考答案：D13.Thebandsees_____anhonortobeawardedtheGrammy.A．that

B．it

C．one

D．what參考答案：B14.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch.

A.forB.whenC.with

D.while參考答案：C提示:結(jié)合題目結(jié)構(gòu)看,herfootwounded不是一個(gè)句子,因?yàn)槟_受傷應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動結(jié)構(gòu),即herfootwaswounded,所以此處wounded應(yīng)看作過去分詞,從而可以排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。英語中只有介詞with可以構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)。

15.—Readytoquitguessing,Sandy?—No,no,Iholdon!IthinkI_____totheanswer.A.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came參考答案：C16._______besent______himthere?A.Whodoyousuggest,toaccompanyB.Whodoyousuggestthatshould,accompanying

C.Doyousuggestwhoshould,toaccompany

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould,andaccompany參考答案：A17.

Inrecentfashionshows,silkandjeansseemtobeaperfect

inthehandofthosefamousdesigners.

A.fit

B.suit

C.pack

D.match參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoDoMan-on-theStreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthespot.___16___Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.?Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the–streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?”___17___?Hitthestreetswithconfidence.___18___Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic,”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.?Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Don’tgetdiscouraged.?___19___Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon’tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.___20___?Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,don’tleaveworkwithoutthem.A.Limityourtime.B.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.C.Ifyoudon’townacamera,youcanbuyone.D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.E.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.F.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana‘Yes”or“No”reply.參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.B

19.A

20.F本文主要講述了如何進(jìn)行街頭采訪。文中給了幾個(gè)小貼士來幫助那些新記者更輕松的進(jìn)行街頭采訪，比如采訪前計(jì)劃好話題和問題，增強(qiáng)自己的信心，限制采訪的時(shí)間等。16.根據(jù)后一句“Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.”可知，以下這些小貼士會讓你的采訪很容易。“but”一詞連接兩句相反的句意，故可推測，空白處會寫道采訪是件很困難的事。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。17.根據(jù)前文“thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.”可知，本段講的是在采訪前需要想好話題以及和話題相關(guān)的問題，空白處前一句是一個(gè)問題，關(guān)鍵詞“questions”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選G。18.根據(jù)此段“Excuseme…Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.”可知，在上街去采訪別人時(shí)，不僅要有信心還要有禮貌，這是一個(gè)能快速溫暖自己的方法。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。19.根據(jù)后一句“Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson”可知，每次面試，你在街上不應(yīng)該超過十分鐘。一旦你得到你需要的答案，就轉(zhuǎn)到下一個(gè)人。可推測你采訪的時(shí)候要控制好自己的時(shí)間。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。20.根據(jù)前文“Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers”可知，當(dāng)你采訪的時(shí)候，你要盡量得到多種多樣的答案。關(guān)鍵詞“answers”，空白處又提到“Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten”進(jìn)行采訪的安全人數(shù)大約是六到十人。關(guān)鍵詞“numberofinterviews”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I’vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細(xì)胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻(xiàn)者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldformere-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inPara1?A.provider

B.deliverymanC.collector

D.medicaldoctor5.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.HecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolongB.Thedonorcanonlywait