1、安徽省安慶市桐城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is requested that the meeting _ postponed.A. beB. can beC. may beD. shall be參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：有人要求會議延期。request表示“要求”時，引導(dǎo)的that從句中要用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為 should + 動詞原形，其中 should 可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。故選A。【點睛】后接虛擬語氣的常見詞1）在 insist, order, command, suggest, propose, advise,

2、desire, demand, require, request, order, prefer, propose, recommend 等表示“命令，決定，建議”等動詞以及由這些動詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導(dǎo)的 that 從句中，要用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為 should + 動詞原形，其中 should 可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。例如：He ordered that all the books be sent at once.She insisted that she go to the south for her holiday.2）類似用法的還有 advisable, appropria

3、te, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper 等形容詞；decision, decree, demand, instruction, order, requirement, resolution 等名詞。其后引導(dǎo)的 that 從句均用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為 should + 動詞原形，其中 should 可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。例如：It was appropriate that this tax be abolished.Their

4、 decision was that the school remain closed.3）請注意，當(dāng)這些詞語不是用于表示“命令，決定，建議”的含義時，所引導(dǎo)從句不用虛擬語氣。2. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強調(diào)句式。句意：他的成功與運氣沒有關(guān)系，是多年的努力造就了他的今天。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分

5、。判斷是否為強調(diào)句型的方法為：去掉it is和that之后剩余部分正好構(gòu)成完整的句子即為強調(diào)句型。故選D項。3. It was not until dark _ he found that it was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that B. what C. which D. when參考答案：A4. My students, _ you have a heart loving life, you always can find things that would make you happy each day.A. if only B.

6、 as long as C. as though D. even if參考答案：B5. Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night _for us to live.A. would be freezing cold B. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen cold D. can freeze coldly參考答案：A 6. The famous basketball star,_ tried to make a comeback, attracted a l

7、ot of attention. A. who B. when C. which D. where參考答案：A7. We are here to help because we are one family _we live in different parts of the world, said the volunteer.A. in that B. even thoughC. so that D. as though參考答案：B【詳解】考查語境及短語辨析。句意：“我們是來幫忙的，因為我們是一家人，即使我們生活在世界不同的地方，”這位志愿者說。in that因為，由于；even thoug

8、h即使，縱然；so that以便，以致；as though好像，仿佛。根據(jù)語境可知“即使我們生活中不同的地方，我們還是一家人”是讓步，本小題是表示讓步的，故選B。8. The report says _ number of endangered animals is increasing, for _ number of them are being hunted or having no food to eatA the; a B the; the C a; aD a; the 參考答案：A略9. -Have a picnic this weekend?_ Id like to go out

9、 for a rest.A. I dont think so B. Im afraid not C. I couldnt agree more D. I believe not參考答案：C10. I hope you dont mind _ at your newspaper.A. I look B. my looking C. I looking D. my to look參考答案：B11. It was in the park _I met my old friend yesterday.A. which B. when C. that D. where參考答案：C12. -Are you

10、 a new student?-Yes, we are in Senior _ One.A. Grand B. Great C. Greet D. Grade參考答案：D略13. This machine _. I need to have it repaired.A. doesnt work B. isnt working C. didnt work D. wasnt working 參考答案：A略14. Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher him

11、self is , all his students areB. the teacher himself is, are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself, are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself, all his students are參考答案：D15. After a long walk, he went back to home, _.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungril

12、y and tired參考答案：B16. _ trees are planted each year on the Tree-Planting Day all over the country.A. Tens of thousand B. Tens of thousands of C. Ten of thousands of D. Tens and thousands參考答案：B17. The girls _into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.Aaccepted

13、Baccepting Cadmitted Dadmitting參考答案：C18. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash參考答案：A二、 短文改錯19. 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。1.Yesterday, Xiao Ming fall asleep in the class.2.He gets exciting wh

14、en he sees the movie.3.I want to make a progress with the teacher teaching me. 4.Li Ming works hard, and he does well at English.5.Mr. Wang is patient in his students.6.Would you mind answer the questions?7.His books are so many as mine.8.Our teacher wants to help us to improve our English.9.Lily is

15、 similar in Lucy, because they are twins.10.Describe your attitude to study English.參考答案：1.Yesterday, Xiao Ming fall asleep in the class. fell2.He gets exciting when he sees the movie. excited3.I want to make a progress with the teacher teaching me.刪除 a 4.Li Ming works hard, and he does well at Engl

16、ish. in5.Mr. Wang is patient in his students. with6.Would you mind answer the questions? answering7.His books are so many as mine. as8.Our teacher wants to help us to improve our English.9.Lily is similar in Lucy, because they are twins. to10.Describe your attitude to study English. studying三、 閱讀理解2

17、0. 閱讀理解We like to keep our distance from others and there are very specific social rules about how close we can go to others in particular situations. The social distances here are approximate, of course and will vary with people. But they are still a good general rule. Hall identified four zones th

18、at are common for Americans:Public Zone: 12 feet. The public zone is generally over 12 feet. That is, when were walking around town, well try to keep at least 12 feet between us and other people. Of course therere many times when we cannot do this. Well start to notice other people who are with in t

19、his distance. The closer they get, the more we become aware.Social Zone:4-12 feet. Within the social zone, we start to feel a connection with other people. When theyre closer, then we can talk with them without having to shout, but still keep them at a safe distance. This is a comfortable distance f

20、or people who are standing in a group but maybe not talking directly with one another. Personal Zone: 1.5-4feet. In the personal zone, the conversation gets more direct, and this is a good distance for two people who are talking seriously about something.Intimate(親密的)Zone: 1.5 feet. When a person is

21、 within arms reach or closer, then we can touch them in intimate ways. Romance of all kinds happens in this space. Entering intimate zone of somebody else can be very threatening.The rules about social distances vary with different groups of people. People who live in towns spend more time close to

22、one another. In a large and crowded city, the distances will be less than in a small town. Different countries also have different rules about social distances. Watch a Japanese person talking at a party with a person from a Western country. The Japanese will step in and the Westerner will step back. Speeded up, its like a dance around the room.56Which of the following shows how the text is organized? (=Paragraph 1)A B C D57In a less crowded place, an American usually keeps a stranger at a distance of .Aabout 1.5 feet Bless than 4 feet Cabout 2 feet Dmore than 12 feet 58If