2025全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）一級(jí)試卷閱讀理解全真試題解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。下列各題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的，請(qǐng)將正確答案的標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。）1.Heisso______thathealwaysgetsupearlytohelphisparentsdothehousework.A.tiredB.busyC.lazyD.clever2.Myfather_______togooutforawalkeverymorning.A.isusedB.usedC.usesD.wasused3.______doyouusuallygetup?A.WhenB.HowoftenC.WhattimeD.How4.Sheisateacher,andshe_______inamiddleschool.A.worksB.isworkingC.workedD.hasworked5.It_______verywarminsummerinthiscity.A.isB.wasC.beD.were6.I_______toschoolbybus.A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing7.They_______inChinafortenyears.A.havelivedB.hadlivedC.havebeenlivingD.havelived8.He_______ateachersince2000.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.were9.She_______abook.A.readsB.readingC.readD.reads10.He_______atschoolfortenyears.A.studiesB.isstudyingC.studiedD.hasstudied11.They_______inthepark.A.playB.playsC.playedD.isplaying12.He_______hishomeworkeveryevening.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishing13.She_______inthelibrary.A.worksB.workingC.workedD.works14.I_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going15.He_______toJapanlastyear.A.hasgoneB.havegoneC.goesD.going16.She_______herfriendsforalongtime.A.hasseenB.haveseenC.sawD.sees17.They_______intheclassroom.A.areB.isC.beD.were18.He_______tothecinemawithhisfriends.A.goesB.goingC.wentD.go19.She_______herhomeworkforhalfanhour.A.hasdoneB.havedoneC.didD.do20.They_______inChinafortenyears.A.havelivedB.hadlivedC.havebeenlivingD.havelived二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案的標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。）Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothebeach.Itwasasunnyday,andtheweatherwasverynice.We_______thereearlyinthemorning,sowecouldenjoythebeach.Whenwegotthere,wesawalotofpeopleplayingonthebeach.Somewere_______inthewater,andotherswere_______onthesand.Myparents_______atent,andweallsatunderit.I_______abook,andmybrotherplayedwithaball.Mysister_______inthewater.Sheloved_______inthewaterbecauseshecouldseemanyfish.Afterlunch,wewentforaswim.Itwasso_______thatweforgotthetime.Whenwegotoutofthewater,wewerevery_______.We_______todrinksomewater.Then,we_______backhome.1.A.wentB.goC.goesD.going2.A.swimB.swimmingC.swamD.swum3.A.sunbathingB.sunbatheC.sunbathedD.sunbathe4.A.putupB.putonC.putoffD.putdown5.A.wasreadingB.amreadingC.readD.reads6.A.wasplayingB.wasplayingC.playedD.playing7.A.lovedB.likesC.likingD.tolove8.A.hotB.hotC.hotD.hot9.A.tiredB.tiredC.tiredD.tired10.A.wentB.goC.goingD.went11.A.wentB.goC.goingD.went12.A.wereB.isC.beD.were13.A.wentB.goC.goingD.went14.A.goB.goesC.wentD.go15.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.had16.A.haveseenB.haveseenC.sawD.sees17.A.wereB.isC.beD.were18.A.wentB.goC.goingD.went19.A.hasdoneB.havedoneC.didD.do20.A.havelivedB.hadlivedC.havebeenlivingD.havelived三、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案的標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。）Oneevening,awomanwenttoastoretobuysomegroceries.Shehadalistofthingssheneededtobuy,andshewasinahurry.Asshewaslookingfortheitemsonherlist,shesawasmallboyintheaisle.Theboywasaboutsevenyearsold,andhewaslookingatthecandy.Thewomannoticedthattheboyhadnomoneyinhishand,soshethoughthewaswaitingforsomeonetocomeandbuythecandyforhim.Thewomanfeltsorryfortheboy,soshedecidedtobuythecandyforhim.Sheputthecandyinhershoppingcartandcontinuedlookingfortheotheritemsonherlist.Asshewaspayingforhergroceries,theboyfollowedhertothecheckoutcounter.Theboyaskedher,"Areyougoingtobuythecandyforme?"Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Yes,Iam.It'sonthehouse."Theboylookedatherinsurpriseandsaid,"Butyoudon'tknowwhoIam."Thewomanwasconfusedandasked,"Whatdoyoumean?"Theboysaid,"MynameisMichael.Mymothersentmeheretobuysomecandyforher.Butshetoldmenottotellanyonethatshesentmehere."Thewomanfeltevenmoresorryfortheboy,soshedecidedtobuymorecandyforhim.Sheputtheextracandyinhershoppingcartandpaidforit.Whenshewasleavingthestore,theboycalledherback.Hesaid,"Thankyou,Mrs.Smith.Ireallyappreciateyourkindness."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"You'rewelcome,Michael.I'mgladIcouldhelpyou."Shecontinuedwalkingtohercar,butshecouldn'tstopthinkingabouttheboy.Sherealizedthatsometimes,allittakestomakeadifferenceinsomeone'slifeisasimpleactofkindness.21.Whatdidthewomanbuyfortheboyatthestore?A.AcandyB.SomegroceriesC.SomeextracandyD.Allthecandy22.Whydidtheboylookatthewomaninsurprise?A.BecausethewomanknewhismotherB.BecausethewomanwantedtobuymorecandyforhimC.BecausethewomanboughtthecandyforhimD.Becausethewomandidn'tknowwhohewas23.Whatdidthewomandowhentheboyaskedhertobuythecandyforhim?A.SheboughtthecandyforhimB.ShetoldtheboynottobuythecandyC.Shedidn'tbuythecandyforhimD.Sheaskedtheboytowaitforhismother24.Whydidtheboyfeelsorryforthewoman?A.Becausethewomandidn'tknowwhohewasB.Becausethewomandidn'tbuythecandyforhimC.BecausethewomanboughtthecandyforhimD.Becausethewomandidn'tappreciatehiskindness25.Whatdidthewomanrealizeaftersheleftthestore?A.SheshouldhaveboughtmorecandyfortheboyB.SheshouldhavetoldtheboytowaitforhismotherC.SheshouldhaveboughtthecandyfortheboyD.Sheshouldhaveappreciatedtheboy'skindness四、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案的標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。）Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Thereissomethingspecialaboutthecool,crispairandthebeautifulcolorsoftheleaves.Everyyear,Ilookforwardtothechangingoftheseasonsandthemanyactivitiesthatautumnbrings.Oneofmyfavoritethingstodoinautumnistogoforwalksinthepark.Theleavesareabrilliantmixofred,orange,andyellow,andtheycrunchunderfootasyouwalk.Ialsoenjoypickingupleavesandmakingcollagesorleafrubbings.AnotheractivityIloveispumpkincarving.Withmyfriends,wehaveapumpkincarvingcontest,andthedesignswecomeupwitharealwaysuniqueandcreative.Autumnisalsoagreattimeforvisitingappleorchards.Wegototheorchardsandpickapples,whichwethenturnintodeliciousapplepiesandapplecider.Theairisfilledwiththesweetscentofapples,andit'sawonderfulwaytospendadaywithfamilyandfriends.OneofthethingsImissmostaboutautumnisthecomfortfood.There'snothinglikeawarm,homemadesouporstewonachillyautumnevening.Mymother'schickensoupisespeciallycomforting,andit'samealthatwealwayslookforwardtoduringthefall.Asthedaysgetshorterandthenightsgetcolder,Ifindmyselflookingforwardtotheholidays.Thesmellofcookiesbakingintheoven,thedecorationsthatgouponthehouse,andthetimespentwithfamilyandfriendsareallpartofwhatmakesautumnmyfavoriteseason.26.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter27.Whatactivitydoestheauthorenjoydoingwithfriends?A.CarvingpumpkinsB.GoingforwalksintheparkC.VisitingappleorchardsD.Makingcollages28.Whatdoestheauthormissmostaboutautumn?A.ThechangingoftheseasonsB.ThebeautifulcolorsoftheleavesC.ComfortfoodD.Theholidays29.Whatdoestheauthor'smothermakeduringthefall?A.AppleciderB.ApplepiesC.ChickensoupD.Leafrubbings30.Whatdoestheauthorlookforwardtoduringtheholidays?A.ThesmellofcookiesB.ThedecorationsC.ThetimewithfamilyandfriendsD.Alloftheabove五、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將正確答案的標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡上。）Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,andwithitcomesanewsetofchallengesforeducators.Oneofthebiggestchallengesishowtoeffectivelyintegratetechnologyintotheclassroomwithoutoverwhelmingstudentsorneglectingotherimportantaspectsofeducation.Manyschoolshavestartedtoimplement1-to-1programs,whereeachstudentisgivenadevice,suchasatabletorlaptop,touseforlearning.Thiscanbeagreatwaytoengagestudentsandprovidethemwithaccesstoawealthofinformation.However,it'simportantforteacherstoensurethatstudentsareusingthesedevicesappropriatelyandnotbecomingoverlydependentonthem.Anotherchallengeiskeepingupwiththelatesttechnologicaladvancements.Thepaceatwhichtechnologyischangingcanbeoverwhelming,andteachersmayfeelpressuretostaycurrent.It'simportantforteacherstorememberthattechnologyisatool,nottheendgoal.Thefocusshouldalwaysbeonstudentlearninganddevelopment.Onesolutiontothesechallengesistoprovideprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesforteachers.Thiscanhelpthemstayinformedaboutnewtechnologiesandlearnhowtoeffectivelyintegratethemintotheirteaching.Additionally,schoolscanofferworkshopsandtrainingsessionsforteacherstodeveloptheirdigitalliteracyskills.It'salsoimportanttofosteracultureofdigitalcitizenshipintheclassroom.Studentsneedtolearnhowtousetechnologyresponsiblyandethically.Thisincludesunderstandingtheimportanceofonlineprivacy,respectingintellectualproperty,andbeingawareofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithusingtheinternet.31.Whatisoneofthechallengesofintegratingtechnologyintotheclassroom?A.OverwhelmingstudentsB.NeglectingotherimportantaspectsofeducationC.KeepingupwiththelatesttechnologicaladvancementsD.BothAandB32.Whatcanbeagreatwaytoengagestudentswithtechnology?A.Implementing1-to-1programsB.ProvidingprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesC.FosteringacultureofdigitalcitizenshipD.Alloftheabove33.Whatshouldteachersfocusonwhenusingtechnologyintheclassroom?A.StayingcurrentwiththelatesttechnologicaladvancementsB.StudentlearninganddevelopmentC.TheendgoaloftechnologyD.Overcomingthechallengesoftechnologyintegration34.Whatcanhelpteachersstayinformedaboutnewtechnologies?A.ProfessionaldevelopmentopportunitiesB.WorkshopsandtrainingsessionsC.StayingcurrentwiththelatesttechnologicaladvancementsD.Fosteringacultureofdigitalcitizenship35.Whatisimportantforstudentstolearnwhenusingtechnology?A.HowtousetechnologyresponsiblyandethicallyB.TheimportanceofonlineprivacyC.RespectingintellectualpropertyD.Alloftheabove六、短文改錯(cuò)（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。閱讀下列短文，對(duì)其中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改。每句只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)將錯(cuò)誤按題號(hào)標(biāo)出，并寫出修改后的正確句子，不要加詞，不要改變?cè)湟馑肌＃㎜astweek,Iwenttothemovieswithmyfriends.Wewatchedanewmoviecalled"TheTimeMachine".Itwasasciencefictionfilmaboutamanwhotraveledthroughtime.ThemoviewasveryinterestingandIenjoyeditalot.However,Ifoundafewmistakesinthefilm.Forexample,whenthemantraveledtothefuture,hesawpeopleflyinginthesky.Butinreality,itisimpossibleforpeopletoflyinthesky.Anothermistakewasthatthemansawarobotwithahumanface.However,robotscannothaveahumanface.Ithinkthedirectorshouldhavebeenmorecarefulincheckingthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.C解析：根據(jù)句意，他非常懶惰，總是早起幫父母做家務(wù)。此處應(yīng)使用形容詞，表示狀態(tài)，故選C。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他習(xí)慣每天早上出去散步。此處應(yīng)使用beusedtodoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，表示習(xí)慣做某事，故選A。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，你通常什么時(shí)候起床？此處詢問的是時(shí)間，故選A。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她是一名教師，她在中學(xué)工作。此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況，故選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這個(gè)城市夏天非常熱。此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況，故選A。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我通常乘坐公交車去學(xué)校。此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況，故選A。7.C解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?cè)谥袊?guó)住了十年。此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故選C。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他自2000年以來一直是一名教師。此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她在看書。此處應(yīng)使用進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故選A。10.D解析：根據(jù)句意，他在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)了十年。此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故選D。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?cè)诠珗@里玩耍。此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況，故選A。12.B解析：根據(jù)句意，他每天晚上都完成作業(yè)。此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況，故選B。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她在圖書館工作。此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況，故選A。14.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨晚去看電影了。此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選C。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他去年去了日本。此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故選A。16.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她很久沒有見到她的朋友了。此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故選A。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?cè)诮淌依铩４颂帒?yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般情況，故選A。18.C解析：根據(jù)句意，他和他朋友去看電影了。此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選C。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她半小時(shí)前完成了作業(yè)。此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故選A。20.D解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?cè)谥袊?guó)住了十年。此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，故選D。二、完形填空21.A解析：根據(jù)句意，女人在商店為男孩買了一些糖果。此處應(yīng)使用buy表示購(gòu)買，故選A。22.D解析：根據(jù)句意，男孩對(duì)女人感到驚訝，因?yàn)榕瞬恢浪钦l。此處應(yīng)選D。23.A解析：根據(jù)句意，女人買下了糖果。此處應(yīng)選A。24.A解析：根據(jù)句意，男孩為女人感到抱歉，因?yàn)榕瞬恢浪钦l。此處應(yīng)選A。25.D解析：根據(jù)句意，女人在離開商店后意識(shí)到，有時(shí)候，改變別人生活的只需要一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的善舉。此處應(yīng)選D。三、閱讀理解21.A解析：根據(jù)短文，女人在商店為男孩買了一些糖果。故選A。22.D解析：根據(jù)短文，男孩對(duì)女人感到驚訝，因?yàn)榕瞬恢浪钦l。故選D。23.A解析：根據(jù)短文，女人買下了糖果。故選A。24.B解析：根據(jù)短文，男孩為女人感到抱歉，因?yàn)榕瞬恢浪钦l。故選B。25.D解析：根據(jù)短文，女人在離開商店后意識(shí)到，有時(shí)候，改變別人生活的只需要一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的善舉。故選D。四、完形填空26.C解析：根據(jù)短文，作者最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天。故選C。27.A解析：根據(jù)短文，作者最喜歡的活動(dòng)之一是與朋友一起雕刻南瓜。故選A。28.C解析：根據(jù)短文，作者最懷念的是秋天的家常菜。故選C。29.C解析：根據(jù)短文，作者的母親在秋天制作的是雞肉湯。故選C。30.D解析：根據(jù)短文，作者期待的是節(jié)日的味道、裝飾和與家人和朋友共度時(shí)光。故選D。五、閱讀理解31.D解析：根據(jù)短文，將技術(shù)整合到課堂的挑戰(zhàn)包括使學(xué)生感到不知所措和忽視其他重要的教育方面，以及跟上最新的技術(shù)進(jìn)