云南省曲靖市羅平縣牛街鄉第二中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended,

?

A．wasn’tthere

B．wasthere

C．didn’tit

D．didit參考答案：A解析：本題考查反義疑問句。反義疑問句的最基本構成是：前面肯定+后面否定；前面否定+后面肯定。需要注意的是，后面的肯定或否定一般針對而言。2.------Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?------Aprofessor__________avisittoourschool.A．pays

B．ispaying

C．haspaid

D．paying參考答案：D考察非謂語做后置定語，pay與professor之間是主動關系應用現在分詞作定語。3.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain—

,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare. A.if B.unless C.as D.because參考答案：B12.ThesituationforcedmymotherandIexchangedourrolesaschildandcaretaker,makingmegrowupmuchfasterthanthe_____child.A.average

B.ordinary

C.common

D.usual參考答案：A略5.－Derrick,don'tyouthinkyoushouldtakeavacation?Evenoneortwodayswouldbefine.－There's

.There'stoomuchwork.

A.noproblem

B.noway

C.nowonder

D.noneed參考答案：B6.Itwasattheentranceofthezoo

hemethisgirlfriend

hadbeentoLondonforabetterposition.

A．where;who

B．that;that C．where;that

D．that;whom

參考答案：B7.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork_______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishing

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.notfinished參考答案：D8.Beyonce,aleading_____inthemusicindustry,gavebirthtoadaughteronSaturday.A.statue

B.figure

C.brand

D.attraction參考答案：D9.Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty,butI’msurethingswillstartto_________inthespring.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.giveup參考答案：A10._____muchadviceIgaveher,shedidwhatshewantedtodo.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.How

D.Nomatter參考答案：A11.Whyareyouhere?Youaresupposedto______theexperimentinthelab.A.perform B.beperforming C.haveperformed D.beperformed參考答案：B試題分析：考查被動語態。句意：你為什么在這里？你應該在實驗室里做實驗。（是別人讓他在實驗室做實驗）故選B項。

【名師點睛】被動語態由“助動詞be＋及物動詞的過去分詞”構成。人稱、數和時態的變化是通過be的變化表現出來的。把主動語態的賓語變為被動語態的主語。把謂語變成被動結構(be＋過去分詞)，根據被動語態句子里的主語的人稱和數，以及原來主動語態句子中動詞的時態來決定be的形式。把主動語態中的主語放在介詞by之后作賓語，將主格改為賓格。12.

niceanddelicious，theroastduckinthisshoparealwayssoldoutsoon．

A．Tasting

B．Tasted

C．Beingtasted

D．Totaste參考答案：A13.______weareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem．

A．Asfaras

B．Nowthat

C．Eventhough

D．Solongas參考答案：B14.WhenIwasyounger,I’doftengofor________drivewithsomefriends,purelyfor________enjoymentofit.A.a;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案：D15.--Ididn'tknowthiswasaone-waystreetinYinchuan,officer．--

A．That'sallright．

B．Idon'tbelieveyou．C．Howdareyousaythat?

D．Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse．參考答案：D二、書面表達16.大慶一中正在開展創建和諧校園系列活動，其中包括“做文明學生，創和諧校園”英語演講比賽，請根據以下要點準備一篇演講稿。1．文明行為的重要性;2．應如何做一個文明學生(如,講禮貌、維護校園環境、遵守校規等)。注意：1．詞數100左右；2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語與結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:文明行為civilizedbehaviors

和諧harmony(n.)Goodafternoon,teachersandmyfellowstudents．Ifeelhonoredtomakeaspeechhere．Thetitleis“BeaCivilizedStudent,ConstructaHarmoniousSchool”． _________ That’sall．Thankyou!參考答案：Goodafternoon,teachersandmyfellowstudents．Ifeelhonoredtomakeaspeechhere．Thetitleis“BeaCivilizedStudent,ConstructaHarmoniousSchool”．Aseverybodyknows,civilizedbehaviorsareofgreatimportanceforastudent．Theynotonlyshowourgoodqualitiesbutalsomakeourselvesenjoytheharmonyofschoollife,inwhichwecanenjoyourselveshereaswellasgainabetterresultofstudy．Howcanwedevelopcivilizedbehaviors?Thefirstimportantthingweshoulddoistobeastudentwithgoodmannersandastudentalwaysreadytohelpothersinneed．Besides,weshouldkeeptheschoolenvironmentclean.Neverdestroytheplantsinourschool,suchasflowers,treesandgrass.Mostimportantly,weshouldrememberhardworkingandobeyingtheschoolrulesmakeupthemostnecessarycivilizedbehaviorsasastudent．That’sall．Thankyou!

17.RightaftertheSecondWorldWar,Germanywasinruins.Almostallthehouses,factoriesandschoolsweredestroyed.Plentyofpeoplewerehomelessaswellasjobless.Worsestill,thesupplyofwaterandelectricitywasoftencutoffinthecity.TwoAmericanjournalistsinterviewedaGermanfamilylivinginthebasement.Thehusbandwasdisabledfromthewarandthewifewasjustdismissedfromaclothingcompany.Worsestill，therewerebillsforthemtopay-fourchildrentocareforandfoodtobuy.Lifewashardforthematthattime.Aftertheinterview,thejournalistschattedwitheachotheronthewaybacktothecompany.“DoyouthinktheGermanscouldrebuildtheirhomeland?”“Absolutely.”“ButIcan’tseeanyhopeforthecountryatall.Howcanyoubesocertainaboutthat?”“Haveyounoticedwhattheyputonthetableinthebasement?Therewasavaseofflowers.Anation,sufferingatsuchmoment,hasn’tforgottenaboutflowers.Itshowsthathopesarenotlost.Theyarestillabletodream.Anationwithhopecancreatemiracles.Theyaresuretobeabletorebuildtheirhomeland.”【寫作內容】1.用約30個詞概括上文的主要內容。2.用約120個詞就“夢想改變命運”的話題談談你的想法，內容包括：(1)你贊同文中的觀點嗎？(2)舉例證明你贊同或不贊同的原因；(3)談談你對夢想的看法。【寫作要求】1.作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：TwoAmericanjournalistsinterviewedaGermanfamilyafterthewar.Thoughlivingapoorlife,thefamilystillplacedflowersonthetable,whichconvincedajournalistthatGermanswereboundtorebuildtheirhomeland.Personally,Idobelieveinthepowerofdreams.Asagraduatingstudent,Ihavebeenpursuingmyacademicdreamforsolong.Haditnotbeenformydreamofadmissiontotopuniversity,Iwouldnothavecomesuchalongwaythroughhardshipsandfailures,andwouldhavealreadygivenup.Thesignificanceofdreams,indeed,cannotbeoverlooked.Dreamshelpsetgoals,withoutwhichlifewouldotherwiselosedirection;dreamsbringaboutdrive,motivatingeveryindividualtoreachoutforhisachievements.Ontheotherhand,importantastheyare,dreamsarenotthesoleelementnecessaryforpersonalsuccess.Ofallthesenecessaryelements,Iamfirmlyconvincedthatactionwillclaimthetitleofthemostimportant.Afterall,goodideaswillleadtoanywherebutsuccessunlessputintopractice.Iholdfirmlythatoneissuretosucceedwheredreamsstart.試題分析：本文是一篇議論式的作文。文章給出了一篇短文和作文要求，這給考生提供了比較明確的背景和可參考的依據。考生需要發揮想象、展開思維，把文章內容寫的具體、鮮活并且要有說服力。成文時要注意：1.文章主要用第一人稱；2.時態：靈活變換；3.文章的內容要點要齊全；4.注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型，以提高文章的檔次；5.注意使用一些連接詞和插入語，使得文章表達自然、流暢。6.注意文章的字數控制，150單詞左右。三、閱讀理解18.Draggingasleighloadedwithenoughpresentsfortheworld'schildrencanbenoeasyskill．But，sinceancienttimes，theChristmasEvedutyhasbeenperformedwithdistinctionbyateamofbelovedreindeer（馴鹿）．Soon，however，SantaClausmayhavetostartlookingaroundforastrongertypeofanimal，asanewresearchshowsthespeciesisbecomingincreasinglypuny．A16﹣vearsurveyonthearcticNorwegianislandofSvalbardfoundthereindeertherehavedeclinedinweightbyanalarming12percent．Thereductioninaveragebody﹣massisbeingblamedonglobalwarming．IntheresearchpresentedlatelyatameetingoftheBritishEcologicalSocietyinLiverpool，scientistshaveexplainedhowrisingtemperaturesarerobbingfemalereindeerofnutrientsduringimportantperiodsofpregnancy．arebecomingstarved，causingthemtoaborttheirbabiesorgivingbirthtomuchlighteryoung．SnowinSvalbardtypicallycoversthegroundforeightmonthsoftheyear，which，combinedwithlowtemperatures，limitsgrassgrowthtoJuneandJuly．Butassummertemperatureshaveincreasedbyaround1.5°C，grasshasbecomemoreproductive，allowingfemalereindeertogainmoreweightbytheautumnandthereforetohavemorebabies．However，wannerwintershavebroughtwiththemgreaterrainfallwhichfreezeswhenitsettlesonthesnow．Reindeercanoftenaccessthepoorfoodsourcesbeneaththesnowbyclearingitawaywiththeirantlers（鹿角），buttheycannotbreakthroughthehardice．Asaresult，femalereindeerarebecomingstarved，causingthemtoaborttheirbabiesorgivingbirthtomuchlighteryoung．Despitethefindings，reindeerappeartobesufferinglessfromtheeffectofclimatechangethansomeotherarcticspecies．Lastweekthescientistswarnedthatathirdoftheworld'spolarbearscoulddisappearinthenext40years．32．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"puny"inParagraph2？

A．strongB．matureC．heavyD．weak33．Whydofemalereindeerbecomefatinautumn？

A．Thetemperatureisgettinglow．B．Theygivebirthtomorebabies．C．Grasshasgrownwellsincesummer．D．Theyoftenbreakthroughthehardice．34．Whatcanweinferfromthetext？

A．Climatechangehasli