1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.AcanBmustCneedDhave to2、As is known _ all, China is trying to develop fast i

2、n all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.AofBtoCin3、-Would you like to be my close friend?-Of course! Lets share our troubles our joys.Aas good asBas soon asCas well asDas long as4、The passage and checked carefully before it was open to the public.ApolishedBwas polishe

3、dCpolishes5、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCmay notDcant6、_ lovely the weather is!Yes. _ good time we are having!AHow; WhatBWhat a; HowCHow; What aDWhat; What a7、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Pari

4、s.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填8、As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles in more Chinese cities in the following years.AuseBare usedCwill useDwill be used9、-I dont know _. Can you help me? -I think you should calm down and read texts.Ahow to do Bwhat to do it Cwhat to do Dwhen to do10、No

5、bus, no car, no trainHow can I get to school, mum?A bicycle _at the gate. Your father did it.Abrought Bhas brought Cis brought Dwas brought. 完形填空11、Working parents feel that they are not giving their children enough care. They think that their children feel 1 and want to spend more time with them.Sc

6、ientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 2 their children, but 3 had ever asked their children what they thought. So scientists interviewed (采訪) over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to 4 what they wanted. They asked the children 5 they wanted the

7、ir parents to stay at home and some 6 questionsAfter they collected the answers, it was surprised that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wanted more time with their parents. 7 , the children who were interviewed said they wanted their parents to give more care to them. They said

8、 that their parents were as 8 as a bee. When the children were asked about what they 9 most, a large number of the children said that they wanted to feel important and loved.So parents should know what their children really want and how to get along 10 with them.1（小題1）Atired Bafraid Cunhappy Dworrie

9、d2（小題2）Aof Bat Cabout Dover3（小題3）Aevery one Bsomeone Canyone Dno one4（小題4）Atry out Bfind out Ctake out Dput out5（小題5）Aif Bwhy Cwhen Dhow6（小題6）Aother Bothers Cthe other Dthe others7（小題7）ABut BAlso CHowever Dtoo8（小題8）Asmall Byoung Clazy Dbusy9（小題9）Atalked Blearned Cneeded Dstudied10（小題10）Agood Bnice C

10、fine Dwell. 語法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有創造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is

11、 a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about ou

12、r experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other th

13、ings. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 閱讀理解A13、Who do you

14、 think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860 - 1935)Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (

15、1907 - 1964)Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular 1962 book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影響) of pollution on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Angela Merkel (1954 - )In 2005

16、, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germanys leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.Sandra Day O Connor (1930 - )When Sandra Day O Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work

17、 because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.Margaret Thatcher (1925 - )In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britains first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader t

18、o serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britains Iron Lady.Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (輻射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and arms

19、. She received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.1Who once won the Nobel Prize?AJane Addams and Marie Curie BJane Addams and Margaret ThatcherCMarie Curie and Angela Merkel DMarie Curie and Rachel Carson2We can infer from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _.Ahelp the po

20、or Bspread geographic knowledgeCprotect the environment Dprotect the rights of women3What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?ABoth of them were scientists before coming to power.BBoth of them are the first woman head of their country.CBoth of them are famous for being strict.DBoth

21、 of them have worked for three terms.4Who once failed to find a job?AJane Addams. BSandra Day OConnor CRachel Carson DMargaret Thatcher5What would be the best title for the text?AWays to Success. BFamous Scientists.CStrong Leaders. DGreat Women.B14、Water pollution happens when waste things from many

22、 areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seasAgricultureTo get more food，farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化學制品)When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants，they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers，lakes and seas，which pollute both surface water and underground waterIndustry

23、Factories and industries oftenreleasepoisonous chemicals into seas，rivers or lakes，which is quite bad for Mother NatureAn example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950sA local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水銀)into the Minamata Bay for 20 yearsTuna fish in the bay to

24、ok in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形)As a result，people lost their，hearing and sight，and thousands of people died in the endSea transportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way，oil spillage(溢出)happensOne major disaster was the E

25、xxon Valdez oil spillAn oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the oceanTo save cost，some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea，thus polluting the oceansHome activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into

26、 the sea，they will do harm to the sea lifeSome diseases may also spreadSometimes，rubbish is dumped into the sea1Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to Ahave more foodBrelease poisonCplantingDplant more crops2From the example in Paragraph 3we learn that Aeating tuna fish is sometimes a great dange

27、rBwater pollution is a serious problem in JapanCfactories and industries should be closed in JapanDwater pollution can do great harm to peoples health4The underlined word“release”probably means A釋放B吸收C生產D運用5What is the best title for the passage?AIndustrial water pollutionBAgriculture water pollutio

28、nCReasons for water pollutionDWays to solve water pollutionC15、 In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.My heart tells me that music is the

29、 thing I truly want to do, not for fame(名譽) or money, Chou said. Thats how we luckily have such a music genius, who has since then composed(作曲) lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜).Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow, he

30、 said.Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis（戀人創世紀）. In this album, he explores human relationships in the Internet age. Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how youre going to use it, is Chous advice to teenagers.Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has

31、 traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a countrys language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career(事業). He has flown to the UK to attend month-long English training schools three

32、times. There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations.So I could easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers, said Chou, The music reviews of the US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow w

33、ith them.1Which of the following about Steve Chou is the correct order?a. He made public his work Lovers Genesis.b. He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.c. He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts.d. Few people bought his records.AabcdBdbcaCacbdDdacb2Why

34、 has Chou flown to the UK to learn English?ABecause he wants to live in the UK.BBecause his record company asks him to.CBecause he wants to sell his album in the UK.DBecause he thinks it will be helpful for his music career.3Which of the following statements is right?ASteve Chou loves music and he s

35、ings for fame.BThe human relationships in the Internet age he explores is that technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how youre going to use it.CSteve Chou lives with local families in Canada and practices daily conversations.DSteve grows up with some Americans.4Steve Chou may agree wi

36、th the following except that _.Ataking trips gives him some ideas of musicBwhat we really want to follow is the most importantCmusic is a thing that can bring him fame and moneyDin the Internet age, technology itself is not a bad thing5What is Steve Chou like according to the passage?AKind and helpf

37、ul.BProud and confident.CActive and hard-working.DCalm and disappointed.D16、Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his

38、 early years, life was not easy. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writing.60-year-old Park Geun-hye (樸槿惠)was elected（選舉）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first woman head of state and her term (任期) will last five years from 2013. “I will become a

39、president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win.Barack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Re

40、publican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama finished his study from Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya, Africa while his mother was born in Kansas, America.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBsmallCrichDpoor2Which of the following is NOT true about the pas

41、sages?AThe writer Mo Yan might live in a small place before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.CObamas parents came from the same country before they married.DAmong the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.3The three passages may be from .Aan emailBa lette

42、rCnewsDan advertisementE17、Back-to-school ShoppingWinter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked its users how they plan to do their back-to-school shopping. Here is what they said!1Which of the following sentences is TRUE according t

43、o the passageA35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.B30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.C70% users may do back-to-school slopping online.D70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.2What can be inferred(推斷)from the passage?AOnline shopping is not so popular in moder

44、n society.BMost people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.CAmerican students must buy school uniforms.DParents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.F18、According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better

45、than others. The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地農具), but the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank

46、 or a tractor, Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph. In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry（騎士神）and nobility(貴族). In fact, the word chivalry comes from cheval in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century gentleman, wh

47、ich was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends. Nowadays, because of economic(經濟) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse rac

48、ing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US. In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on ceremonial occasions (正式場合)” So

49、me sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say hold your horses to mean “slow down. If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to get off his or her high horse. And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as as strong as

50、 a horse, workhorse and horsing around. . Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming). Besides their physical strengths, horses a

51、re smart and have excellent memories, according to Discovery News. Maybe thats why Chinese people say, An old horse never gets lost. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.1According to Chinese tradition, which year

52、 is welcomed best officially?Athe Year of the Snake Bthe Year of the TigerCthe Year of the Mouse Dthe Year of the Horse2According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?AA weapon of war.BThe royal polices transportation to go around in the UK.CRace horses.DAnimal actors in movie

53、s.3If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?AHold your horses. BGet off your high horse.CBe as strong as a horse DAn old horse never gets lost4According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?AThe horse has played an important role throughout human history all