1、20212021學年度第二學期八年級英語期末考試卷 共120分單項選擇。每題1分，共20分1.Shall we go to have a walk? _ . Its a nice day.A. Yes, we do. B. No, we cant. C. Good idea! D. Thank you.2. _is the population of Asia? More than four billion.A. How many BWhich CHow much DWhat3. Which is the biggest number? Its_.A. Two-thirds B. A quar

2、ter C. A half D. Three-fourths4. -Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese? - , I like math. A. both B. Neither C. Either D. Any5. Everyone in our class knows _.A. he lives where B. where does he liveC. where he lives D. where he does live6. Eating _ is _ bad for your health. A .too many

3、; much too B. much too; much too C. too much; much too D. much too; too much7. When you phoned yesterday, I computer chess. A. was playing B. played C. is playing D. play 8. _ interesting book the girl has! A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an9. He didnt watch TV_ 8:00 in the evening.A. by B. to C.

4、 since D. until10. The radio says that there _ some showers this afternoon.A. has B. will has C. will be D. have11. You are not tall enough _ the apple.A. to reach B. reaching C. reached D. reaches12. Keep your eyes _ when you do eye exercises.A. open B. opened C. close D. closed 13. you a ticket fo

5、r the football match? Not yet. A. Has; bought B. Are; bought C. Did; bought D. Have; bought14. Either you or he right.A. are B. is C. am D. were15. This photo ten years ago.A. took B. is taken C. was taken D. take16. will Tommy be back to our school? In two weeks.A. How much B. How long C. How far D

6、. How soon 17. Where is Tommy? He to the reading room.A. has been B.has gone C. went D. goes 18. Youd better the suger too much.A. dont eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. not eating 19. The boy on the playground be Jack. Because he is in the library.A. mustnt B. neednt C. wont D. cant20. Don't worr

7、y! Tommy is _ to look after little Betty.A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D .enough carefully.完型填空。10分 Bruce was a country boy. He was on his way to New York to 21 his grandfather. As his parents were very busy, he had to go there by 22 . This was his 23 trip by plane. He foun

8、d everything new and 24 . Soon it was middle of the 25 . But Bruce couldnt get to sleep. He needed a 26 very much. He saw many people go to the back of the plane and get drinks from a little girl there. He didnt have much money 27 him. He tried his best to get to sleep, but he couldnt. At last he we

9、nt to the 28 with a dollar in his hand. “Miss, he said, “Could I have a drink? “Sure, said the girl with a smile. She gave him a drink, but she didnt take his 29 . “You dont have to pay for the drink. In fact , you paid for it already. You bought the 30 .It means you paid for the food and drink on t

10、he plane, the girl said.21. A. watch B. see C. look D. tell22. A. herself B. her C. him D. himself 23. A. last B. second C. first D. only 24. A. interested B. excited C. worried D. interesting 25. A. day B. night C. noon D. afternoon26. A. food B. water C. juice D. drink27. A. with B. in C. for D. t

11、o 28. A. man B. plane C. girl D. drink29. A. dollar B. money C. drink D. hand30. A. ticket B. food C. plane D. trip. 閱讀理解。30分AToday almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in your life? Maybe you will say, “Computers and the Internet. The firs

12、t computer was made in 1946. It was big and worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, and work faster and faster.The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But you can find it almost everywhere now. We can use it to read

13、 books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games or make friends.Many middle school students like the Internet very much. They often go to the Internet bars as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. Some of them play the games in the

14、Internet bars all day and all night. They cant put their heart into study.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that we cant be addicted to(沉溺于) the Internet.31. Today have something to do with(與有關(guān))more and more people. A.

15、cars B. computers and the Internet C. electricity D. machines32. How was the first computer?A. It was invented in China. B. It was not very big.C. It couldnt work fast. D. It was very cheap.33. When did people begin to use the Internet?A. In the 18th century. B. In the 19th century.C. In the 1970s.

16、D. In the 1980s.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Computers can help people do everything. B. Middle school students arent allowed to use the Internet.C. Some students make “friends on the Internet. D. To go to the Internet bars too often is good for our study.35. Which is the best title for thi

17、s passage?A. The Greatest Invention. B. Computers and the Internet.C. Internet Bars. D. Whats the Internet? If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you will fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. They are full of thousand

18、s and thousands of different kinds of plants. However, the worlds forests are getting smaller and smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees. If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world in a lot of places. The new farmlands will soon become deserts.

19、 Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the climate will change, too. These will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.36. The passage mainly tells us . A. the importance of taking care of our forests B. the results of cutting down

20、trees C. where the great forests are D. that the worlds forests are getting smaller and smaller all the time37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Africa and North America are the oceans of birds. B. Forests are homes for different kinds of plants. C. Different plants cant be found in the same fores

21、t. D. We can see forests everywhere. 38. If we go on cutting down trees in forests, what will happen? A. The climate will change. B. Many plants and animals will disappear. C. There will be more desert and less farmland D. A,B and C 39. Can you infer what will happen in 20 or 30 years if we continue

22、 to break the forests according to the passage? A. We will have more forests. B. We will have enough wood for cooking. C. We will have no forests like those in the center of Africa. D. We will not have enough land to grow crops.40. The writer thinks . A. its dangerous for people to kill animals B. i

23、ts necessary for people to take care of the forests C. its impossible for people to take care of the world D. its important for people to keep animals C There are about 65 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few

24、 people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90 of the people live in the cities and towns. Only about 10 live in the countryside. Today very few people about 2 of the population are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million

25、people live in England. Of these, about 14 million persons live in London and the southeast. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotlands population about 6 million live in the middle part. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 4 milli

26、on people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial areas in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland and one third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast. 41. Most of the people are crowded into and industrial

27、 areas.A. small city B. countryside C. big cities D. farm 42. Most of the people live in the United Kingdom.A. in cities and towns B. in the countrysideC. in every part of the country D. near rivers 43. London is a city. A. small B. crowded C. quiet D. new 44. Most people live in the of Scotland.A.

28、northwest B. northeast C. southeast D. middle part 45. The number of farmers and farm workers in the United Kingdom is about .A. 0.5 million B. 1.3 million C. 2.5 million D. 3.0 million. 從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。5分A. We can keep it inside.B. I dont think so. C. We are doing an experiment.D. Science is intere

29、sting.E. Because the air can hold the water.A: What are you doing, Jenny?B: 46 A: An experiment? What is it about?B: A theory about air pressure(大氣壓). I fill a jar with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard. Then, I turn the jar upside down. 47 A: I dont think we can do it inside. Im sure

30、 that the floor will get wet. B: No, 48 A: Why? The water wont stay in the jar. B: 49 A: Great. 50 詞匯考查。每空1分，共20分) 英漢詞組互譯。5分1. clean up _ _ 2. hear from sb. _ 3. take a message _ _ 4. 父親節(jié) _ _ 5. 把 制成 _ ) 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補全單詞。5分6. Taiwan is the largest i_in China.7. Do you know the four great i_ of China?8

31、. To their s , the boy didnt die in that earthquake.9. A plane is a very fast type of t .10. A is the opposite of modern.) 用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。10分11. You can collect beer bottles, waste paper for _recycle.12. Bob was very happy, because it was his (fourteen) birthday.13. Have you finished _ (clean) the

32、classroom? 14. Could you tell me how (sing) a song in Japanese?15. Air is _ (heavy)than we think.16. If she (come) here tomorrow, well be very happy.17. There are (thousand) of people in the evening room.18. My basket is (fill) with eggs.19. There are some clouds in the sky. Maybe it (rain).20. My b

33、rother (be) a soldier for two years.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。每空一詞，共10分1. The beds are made of wood. (對畫線局部提問) _ are the beds _ of?2Must I hand in my homework now? (做否認答復) _, you _.3. You mustnt make too much noise in class. (改為祈使句 _ _ too much noise in class.4. Kate is cleverer than any other student in her class. (改為同

34、義句) Kate is student in her class.5. A thief stole my bike yesterday.(改為同義句) My bike by a thief yesterday.找出并改正錯誤。10分1. Half of the students in our class likes math. A B C D2. He likes listening to music and play the piano.A B C D3. The seeds of the wheat are call grain. A B C D4. He found that nothing happens outside. A B C D5. Im looking for some informations on the Internet.A B C D. 書面表達。15分請根據(jù)廣告詞：“If we don't save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.和提示內(nèi)容，以Saving Water為題寫一篇