1、資料收集于網絡，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除定語從句及專項練習語法解釋：定語從句修飾名詞或代詞的從句。換句話說，名詞、代詞后的從句叫定語從句。先行詞被定語從句修飾的名詞、代詞、甚至詞組或句子叫先行詞。關系詞引導定語從句的詞叫關系詞。關系詞分兩種：一是關系代詞(在定語從句中擔任主、賓、表、定語成分)二是關系副詞(在定語從句中擔任狀語成分)關系詞的三個功能：1.連接功能（連接先行詞與定語從句）；2.擔任功能（在定語從句中擔任主、賓、表、定、狀語）3.替代功能（在定語從句中代替先行詞）。aplaneisamachine.themachinecanfly.aplaneisamachine,andthemac

2、hinecanfly.aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.關系代詞有：who,whom,whose,that,which,as在定語從句中可擔任主語的是：在定語從句中可擔任賓語的是：在定語從句中可擔任定語的是：who,that,which,aswho,whom,that,which,aswhose,which當先行詞是人時，可用的關系詞是：who,whom,that,as當先行詞是物時，可用的關系詞是：which,that,whose,as關系副詞有：when(先行詞為時間),where(先行詞為地點),why(先行詞為原因)關系副詞=介詞+which/whom只供學習與交流

3、資料收集于網絡，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除定語從句分為兩種：限制性與非限制性。先行詞與關系詞之間無逗號隔開為限制性；有逗號隔開則為非限制性。非限制性定語從句一般不可用關系代詞that引導。唯一可以置于先行詞之前的定語從句由關系代詞as引導。一.單選：1.afootballfanis_hasastronginterestinfootball.a.thatb.whoc.apersonwhod.what2.thehouse,_wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.a.whoseroofb.whichroofc.itsroofd.theroof3.ca

4、nyoulendmethenovel_theotherday?a.thatyoutalkedb.youtalkedaboutitc.whichyoutalkedd.youtalkedabout4.thematter_youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.a.thatb.whatc.whyd.forwhich5.theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_theyrememberedintheschool.a.whichb.thatc.whod.whom6.who_hascommonsense（常識）wil

5、ldosuchathing?a.whichb.whoc.whomd.that7.alltheapples_felldownwereeatenbythepigs.a.thatb.thosec.whichd.what8.theyaskedhimtotellthemeverything_hesawatthefront.a.whatb.thatc.whichd.where9.illtellyou_hetoldmelastnight.a.allwhichb.allwhatc.thatalld.all10.achild_parentshavediediscalledanorphan.只供學習與交流資料收集

6、于網絡，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除a.whob.whosc.whosed.which11.isthisthemuseum_youvisitedtheotherday?a.thatb.wherec.inwhichd.theone12.isthismuseum_somegermanfriendsvisitedlastwednesday?a.thatb.wherec.inwhichd.theone13.howdoyoulikethebook?itsquitedifferentfrom_ireadlastmonth.a.thatb.whichc.theoned.theonewhat14.isthatthe

7、reason_youareinfavoroftheproposal?a.whichb.whatc.whyd.forthat15.thetrain_shewastravelingwaslate.a.whichb.wherec.onwhichd.inthat16.hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_thepapersarekept.a.whereb.onwhichc.underwhichd.which17.antarctic_weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.a.whichb.wherec.thatd.abo

8、utwhich18.hearrivedatatime,_,inhisopinion,wasratherinappropriateforthem.a.thatb./c.whichd.when19.heoftenhelpsthestudents_hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.a.whomb.whoc.whend.because20.thesecondworldwar_millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.a.whenb.duringthatc.inwhichd.which21.hewasbornintheyear_thea

9、nti-japanesewarbrokeout.a.whichb.whenc.onwhichd.duringwhich22.mr.crossettwillneverforgettheday_hespentwithhisvariousstudents.a.whenb.whichc.onwhichd.inwhich23.thisisjusttheplace_iamlookingforwardtovisitingtheseyears.a.thatb.wherec.inwhichd.towhere24.wearegoingtospendthespringfestivalinguangzhou,_liv

10、emygrandparents.a.whichb.thatc.whod.where25.thehotel_duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.a.inwhichwestayedb.wherewestayedatc.westayedd.inthatwestayed26.ihaveboughtthesamedress_sheiswearing.a.asb.thatc.whichd.than27.heisnot_afool_.a.such/asheislookedb.such/ashelooksc.as/asheislookedd.so/ashelooks28.t

11、hetime_wasgiventouswastoolimited.wemusthurryup.a.whenb.duringwhichc.thatd.forwhich29.someoftheroadswereflooded,_madeourjourneymoredifficult.a.whichb.itc.whatd.that30.hemustbefromafrica,_canbeseenfromhisskin.a.thatb.asc.whod.what只供學習與交流資料收集于網絡，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除31.hehastwosons,_workaschemists.a.twoofwhomb.b

12、othofwhomc.bothofwhichd.allofwhom32.thebuses,_werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.a.mostofthatb.whichmostc.mostofwhichd.thatmost33.myglasses,_iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.a.whichb.withwhichc.withoutwhichd.that34.mr.wu,_everybodylikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.a.whomb.that

13、c.whichd./35.thisismr.smith,_ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.a.whob.whomc.thatd./36._,thecompasswasfirstmadeinchina.a.itisknowntoallb.itisknownthatc.weallknowd.asisknowntoall37.i,_yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.a.whoisb.whoamc.thatisd.whatis38.heisamanofgreatexperience,_muchcanbelear

14、ned.a.whob.thatc.fromwhichd.fromwhom39.itwassuchaseriousmistake,_causedbycarelessness.a.whichithinkwasb.whichithinkitwasc.ithinkwhichwasd.ithinkwhichitwas40.helivedinlondonfor3months,during_hepickedupsomeenglish.a.thisb.whichc.thatd.when41.thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_heusedtofight,_h

15、ehadbeendreamingofforyears.a.that/whichb.where/thatc.inwhich/whatd.where/which42.iwillhiretheman_theysayisagoodenglishspeaker.a.whob.thatc.whichd.whom43.hehastoworkonsundays,_hedoesnotlike.a.andwhichb.whichc.andwhend.when44.igavehimawarning,_heturnedadeafear.a.ofwhichb.forwhichc.tothatd.towhich45.my

16、fatherhasmademe_iam.a.whob.whichc.whatd.that46.sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_passedtheexamination.a.wasb.werec.hasd.have47.heismyson,_abettersondoesnotexist.a.butb.thanwhoc.againstwhomd.thanwhom48.asmanymembers_werepresentagreedtotheplan.a.whob.thatc.whichd.as49.youmaycallonmefromonetofiveoclock,during_i

17、amalwaysathome.a.thetimeb.whattimec.thattimed.whichtime50.chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,_kiteflying(放風箏)spreadtojapan,korea,andindia.a.fromthereb.wherec.fromwhered.there二.用定語從句完成下列句子：只供學習與交流資料收集于網絡，如有侵權請聯系網站刪除1.ivegrownsocrazyabouteverything_(與大自然有關的).2.iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains_(掛

18、在滿是灰塵的窗前的).3.laterinthenextcentury,people_(來自英格蘭的)madevoyagetoconquerotherpartsoftheworld.4.atfirsttheenglish_(在公元450至1150年間所說的)wasverydifferentfromtheenglishwhich/thatisspokentoday.5.whenitoldherthatourjourneywouldbeginatanaltitude_(有五千多米高的),sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.6.thebook_(老師剛剛提到的)willbeveryhelpfulwithourenglishlearning.7.mr.smithisverywealthy,butheisalwaysdrivinganoldcar_(門都已經破了的).8.scientistsaretryingtoexplainthereasons_(為什么地球正在變暖).9.lihuahastwocousins_(在