/閱讀表達目錄TOC\o"1-1"\h\u1.（23-24八年級下·江蘇淮安·期末）主要介紹微信朋友圈的作用及人們使用的注意點。 12.（23-24八年級下·江蘇鹽城·期末）文章介紹了淄博的燒烤是怎么樣火起來的。 23.（23-24八年級下·江蘇淮安·期末）文章介紹了第九屆亞冬會的口號，會徽和吉祥物。 44.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）講述湯姆在摘棉花中幫助年邁的奴隸瑪莎的故事。 55.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）講述HuckleberryFinn的母親去世，父親消失了，一位寡婦收養了他，他想加入湯姆的俱樂部，所以回去和寡婦一起住，后來有一天他發現父親回來了的經歷。 76.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）主要討論了人們對于藍色食物的態度，并得出結論：人們并不喜歡藍色的食物，認為它們是不健康或不安全的。 87.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）本文主要講了新疆牧民的放牧日常生活。 108.（23-24八年級下·江蘇連云港·期末）本文是Helen寫給Anna的信，信中講述了Helen的姑媽Elizabeth在格陵蘭島冰穴中發現一枚巨大的蛋，孵化出一只翼指龍Dacty，因家中無法容納其日漸龐大的體型，最終將其送往植物園溫室妥善安置的故事。 119.（23-24八年級下·江蘇南通·期末）介紹了新的航母“福建號”海試的過程。 1310.（23-24八年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）文章主要講述了一家咖啡館以禮貌程度來規定一種飲料的價格的故事。 1411.（23-24八年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）馬克·吐溫著名小說《湯姆·索耶歷險記》的節選。講述小說中的幽默故事，主人公Tom如何利用“智慧”騙他的朋友們為他刷籬笆。哈克貝利·費恩是Tom的好朋友，后面的《哈克貝利·費恩歷險記》是馬克·吐溫又一部成功的小說。 1512.（23-24八年級下·江蘇南通·期末）本文講了特殊教育學校的老師LiuLingli的事跡。 1713.（23-24八年級下·江蘇南通·期末）介紹了中國傳統油紙傘的歷史和工藝等。 1814.（22-23八年級下·江蘇淮安·期末）介紹了一群退休的專家被評為感動中國人物，并介紹了其中一些人的事跡。 2015.（23-240八年級下·江蘇南通·期中）主要講述了關于感冒的事情。 2116.（23-24八年級下·江蘇南通·期末）介紹了中國的北斗衛星導航系統（BDS），它是全球四大衛星導航系統之一，已為全球超過15億用戶提供服務，廣泛應用于多個行業，并預計未來將在全球導航和定位服務中發揮重要作用。 2217.（23-24八年級下·江蘇鹽城·期末）長江是一條非常重要的河流，與黃河一起譽為中國的“母親河”。然而，近年來，長江遇到一些環境問題，為解決這些問題，政府通過了《長江保護法》，同時呼吁給相關漁民找新工作，鼓勵公眾支持禁漁令。 2418.（23-24八年級下·江蘇鹽城·期末）介紹馬修肌肉軟弱，不能參加正常的營地活動，在“微笑營”他度過了一段快樂的時光，他希望更多向他一樣的殘疾孩子有機會去“微笑營”。 2519.（22-23八年級下·江蘇鹽城·期末）主要講述LudwickMarishane發明了一種凝膠，方便人們在無法使用干凈的水的時候使用，可防止因使用臟水而帶來的疾病和節約水。 2720.（23-24八年級下·江蘇徐州·期末）主要講述了作者多年前在陽光鎮買了一棟房子，每年夏天都會去那里。鄰居瑪麗帶給他們的酒和食物樸實卻極其美味。作者覺得吃當季的食物并且盡可能靠近它們生長的地方是很幸福的，這些食物是陽光鎮的味道。 281.（23-24八年級下·江蘇淮安·期末）Inthepast,peopleusedwordstoexpresstheirideasandfeelings.NowpeoplehaveanewwaytosharetheirlifewiththeirfriendsonWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈).TomakeWeChatMoments,peoplecanusepictures,sounds,videosandtheirwordstoexpresswhattheywanttosay.Somepeopledon’twriteanything.Theysharewhattheyareeating,drinking,listeningto,buyingandhavingafuntimebysharingpictures.SomeonesaysthatWeChatMomentsarelikepersonalTVstations.Peopledon’thavetospendmoneyputtingthemontheInternet,soitiseasyforpeopletomakethemandwatchthemontheirphones.Onlyfriendsontheusers’listcanwatchyourWeChatMoments.WeChatbusinessmenevenputtheadvertisementsoftheirproducts(產品)ontheWeChatMomentsfortheirfriendstochooseandbuy.WeChatMomentsarebecomingmorepopularamongpeople.Whenwepostsomethingonit,wemustbesurethattheinformationshouldbehealthyforpeopletoreadandwatch.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。1．Whatdidpeopleusewordstodointhepast?2．What’sWeChatMomentslike?3．WhocanwatchyourWeChatMoments?4．DopeopleneedtospendmoneyputtingWeChatMomentsonline?5．WhatshouldyoubesurewhenyoupostsomethingontheWeChatMoment?2.（23-24八年級下·江蘇鹽城·期末）閱讀并回答問題，每題答案不超過6個單詞ZibocityinShandongprovincehasstormedtheInternetsincelateFebruaryforitslocalbarbecue(燒烤).InMarch,thesmallcityreceivedabout4.8milliontourists.Itiscertainlynottheonlycitythatoffersbarbecue,oreventhemostfamousone,butitsseeminglysuddenfamewasstepsinthemaking.ZhouMaosong,presidentofZiboTourismPromotionAssociationsaidthepopularity(流行，受歡迎)startedfromthecrowd-gatheringeffectofculturalandtourismactivitiesincludingamusicfestival.Thenfamouspeopletastedthebarbecueandputtheirexperiencesonlineattractingyoungpeople,whichledtoawaveofstudentsfromneighbouringcitiesvisitingZibo.Whatbetterwaytoattractadventurous(愛冒險的)andhungrycollegestudentsotherthan“tastybarbecuethatmakesyoufullwithinonly50yuan!”However,Zibodidnotfallintothetrap(陷阱)ofeasyfamethatdiesfastwheresellerscheatbuyersonpriceandqualityforthemostprofit(盈利)intheshortesttime.AbloggeronDouyintookanelectronicscale(電子秤)totenbarbecuestandsinZibototestifhewouldbeofferedlessfood.Itturnedoutthatnotasingleonewascaughtshortofweightandsomeownersevenofferedhimlocalsnacksforfree.Localpeople’shonestandfriendlybehaviourtouchedevenmorepeopleonlineandagainliftedthecity’spopularity.Zibo’ssuccessfulstoryhasinspiredgovernmentsinotherpartsofthecountrytofindtheirwaysofsupportinglocalbusinesses.1．WhereisZibo?2．HowmanytouristsdidZiboreceiveinMarch?3．WhoisZhouMaosong?4．Whattouchedthetouristsandevenmorepeopleonline?5．IfyougotoZibo,whatwillyoudothere?3.（23-24八年級下·江蘇淮安·期末）根據短文內容，回答問題(每題答案不超過8個詞)。“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia”,ashorttrackspeed(短道速滑)skaterandtwotigers...Theslogan(口號),theemblem(會徽)andmascots(吉祥物)forthe9thAsianWinterGamesfinallycameout.Goodnews!ThegameswillbeheldinHarbin,Heilongjiangin2025.TheemblemlooksliketheChinesecharacter“九”.Thatmeansthe9thAsianWinterGames.ItalsolooksliketheChinesecharacter“合”.ItdescribesChinesepeople’swishtogettogetherwithfriendsfromotherAsiancountries.ItalsoshowsthebeautyofChinesecharacterstotheworld.Intheemblem,theshorttrackspeedskaterrepresentsthesportsspiritoftheplayersacrossAsia.Thelilac,theflowerofHarbin,symbolizes(象征)Harbin’scitycultureofwarmheartedness(熱心).AndtheredsunrepresentsthewishofAsiancountriestogoafterprogressandpeace.Theemblemallowspeopletoeasilyseethetimeandplaceofthesportsevent.Theideaofthetwomascots,BinbinandNini,camefromtwolovelySiberian(西伯利亞的)tigercubs(幼獸)borninHarbininSeptember2023.Theword“bin”ispartofthenameofthecity.Harbin,and“ni”sharesthesamepronunciationas“you”inChinese.Thetwonamesshowthemeaningofthewords“Harbinwelcomesyou”.Besides,Binbinisamascotrepresentingicesports.Itisskatinghappily,wearingwintersportswearandiceskates.Ninionasnowboardrepresentssnowsports.ItwearsatraditionalChineseredjacket.Theyaresocute,aren’tthey?1．Whatisthesloganforthe9thAsianWinterGames?2．Whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGamestakeplace?3．Whatdoestheshorttrackspeedskaterintheemblemrepresent?4．IstheemblemmeaningfulfortheAsianWinterGames?5．WhatdothetwonamesBinbinandNinishow?4.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）閱讀短文，回答下面5個問題。(每題答案不超過7個詞)Theboatarrivedatasmalltown,andLegreeandhisslaves(奴隸)gotoff.Tomandtheothermenwalkedallthewaytotheplantation.Theystoppedinfrontofahouse.Itwaslarge,butitlookedemptyanduncomfortable,theglassofsomewindowswerebrokenandtherewerebitsofwoodandboxesontheground.Twoslaves,SamboandQuimbo,wereLegree’stwomainhelpersontheplantation,andtheyarrivedwithdogs.“Don’ttrytorunaway,’’saidLegreetoTomandtheothers,“orthedogswillfollowyou.”“Sambo,’’saidLegree,“takethesenewslavesdowntothecabins.”TheslavesfollowedSambotothecabins.Theywereinarow,neartheplantationandfarfromthehouse.Tom’sheartsankwhenhesawthem.Eachonehadonlyoneroom,withoutanyfurniture.Theyhadtowaitinlinefortheirturntocookaverypoormeal.Thentheyallwenttosleeponthefloorinthecabins.Everyday,fromearlyinthemorninguntillateintheevening,underthehotsuntheslavespickedcotton.Whentheyfinished,Legreeweighedit,andtherewaswhipping(鞭打)fortheslaveswhodidn’tpickenoughcotton.Tomlearnttopickcottonquickly.Oneday,TomnoticedanolderslaveMarthawasinpainandslow.Hersackwasalmostempty.TomwentnearMartha,andsilentlyputalotofhiscottonintohersack.“No,don’t!”saidthewoman,lookingsurprised.“Theywillpunishyou.”JustthenSamboarrived,kickedMarthaandwhippedTomacrosshisface.Marthafelldown.“Workfaster,youanimal!”Butwhenheleft,Tomquicklygavehersomemoreofhiscotton.Suddenly,thebeautifulnewwomanputalargequantityofcottoninTom’ssack.LegreewantedtoteachTomalessonwhenheheardTomkeptputtingcottonintoMartha’ssack...—TakenfromUncleTom’sCabin1．HowdidTomgototheplantationafterhearrivedatasmalltown?2．Whatdidtheslavesdofrommorningtillnight?3．WhatlifedidTomandotherslavesliveintheplantation?4．Whatwouldhappentotheslavesiftheytriedtorunaway?5．Whatwasthenewbeautifulwomanlike?Whydoyouthinkso?5.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容用英語回答問題（每題答案不超過11個詞）。Youdon’tknowmeunlessyoureadabookcalledTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Huck’smyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound12,000ingoldinacave.Webecamerich.Wegot$6,000each.Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme.ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglastookmeintoherhometolive.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtnewclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Shesentmetoschooleveryday.Ihatedthosenewclothes.Imissedmyoldlife.Iputonmyoldclothesandranawayandwasfreeandhappy,butTomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththewidow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher.Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowontheground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow’shouse.Myheartjumped.Pap!“He’sheardaboutmymoney,”Ithought.“Andhewantsit!”WhenIlitmycandleandwentuptomyroomthatnight,theresatPap—hisownself?Iexpectedtobescaredofhimnow,butIwasn’t.Istoodlookingathim;hesetthere—lookingatme.Papwasnearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrowonhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?—dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor—anoldblackhatwithalargeholeinit.—TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn1．Whoistellingthestory?2．HowdidTomandHuckbecomerich?3．WhydidWidowDouglastakeHuckintolivewithher?4．WhydidHuckreturntolivewithWidowDouglas?5．WhatisHuck’sfatherlikeinyoureyes?Whydoyouthinkso?6.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）Howmanytimeshaveyourparentstoldyouthatyoumusteatyourgreenvegetables?Weallknowthatgreenvegetablesarehealthy,butwhataboutotherfoodsofdifferentcolors?Youdon’tneedtolikeallfood,butitisgoodtohavedifferentcolorsinyourdiet,forexample,redfoodsuchasstrawberriesandtomatoes,yellowfoodsuchasbananasandpears,andorangefoodsuchascarrotsandoranges.Butwhataboutthebluefood?Afewyearsago,afoodcompanyaddedthecolorbluetoitsbagsofsweets.Childrenlikethecolorblue,sowerethebluesweetspopular?Thefoodcompanywassurprisedtofindthattheywereveryunpopular.Childrenstilllikedthesweetsthathavetheusualcolorsofred,green,brown,yellowandorangebetter.Howmanybluemeatsorvegetablesdoyouknow?None?Therearefewnaturalbluefoods—itisn’tacommonnaturalfoodcolor.Somescientistssaythatasaresult,ourbraindoesn’ttreatbluefoodassomethinghealthy.Thisiswhywedon’tusuallyusebluefoodcoloringfordrinks,cakesandotherfood.Somepeoplesayweeatwithoureyes.Theideaisthatweneedtolikethelooksofthefoodbeforewetryit.IwantedtotestthisideaandsoIaskedsomefriendstohaveaveryunusuallunch.MyhusbandandImadesomeeggsontoastandputbluecoloringinthem.Theresultisthatnobodyatethem.Myguestsrefusedtoputtheblueeggsintheirmouths!Sowillweeverseebluefoodonourplates?Theanswerseemstobe“no”,atleastincountriesliketheUKandtheUSA．根據短文內容回答問題(每小題答案不超過10個單詞)。1．Dopeopleneedtolikeallfood?

2．Whatcolorsofsweetsdidthechildrenlikebetter?3．Whydon’tpeopleusuallyusebluefoodcoloringfordrinks,cakesandotherfood?4．Howdidthewritertesttheideathatpeopleeatwiththeireyes?5．Whatdoyouthinkofbluefood?7.（23-24八年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息回答問題。(每題答案不超過5個詞)“Eventhehardestlifemustbelivedbrightly!”ThisisoneofthefamouslinesfromthehitTVshowTotheWonder(《我的阿勒泰》).Intheshow,herdsmen(牧民)inAltay,Xinjiang,movetonewgrasslands.Herdsmenmoveastheseasonschange.InspringaroundApril,herdsmentaketheirlivestock(牲畜)halfwayupthemountain.Insummer,livestockwillbemovedtothetopofthemountainforgreenergrass.Inautumn,theycomedownfromthemountaintospendthewinter.WulijiangQialihaer,13,hasseenhergrandparentsanddadgothroughthiscycleeveryyear.“Beforetheyleave,theyusuallytakeeverythingtheyneedtothetopofthemountain,includingfoodandclothing.”Qialihaersaid.“Wehavemorethan200headsoflivestock.”Whenherdadwasaboy,hergrandparentsusuallypickedoneortwochildrenoftheirstogowiththem.Thereststayedathomeforschool.However,nowforQialihaer,sheonlygoestothemountaintopwhenit’ssummervacation.“Ienjoythebeautifulviewsalongtheway,thesky,thegrassandtheclouds,”Qialihaersaid.ForAybol,14,hisfamilyhasafasterwaytomove:ridingatruck.“Iwakeupatsixinthemorning.Dadputsthecowsandsheeponthetrucks.Mompacksmyfavoritemilkfoodanddriedmeat,”Aybolsaid.“Wewon’tforgettotakeouryurt(氈房)withus.”Althoughtherearenocartoonsorvideogamesinthemountains,Ayboldoesn’tfeelboredatall.“Myfriendsalsocomewiththeirfamiliesasouryurtsareclosetogether.Weusuallyridehorsesandlookforsquirrelsinthetrees.”Aybolsaid.1．Whydoherdsmenmovedownfromthemountaininautumn?2．WhatdoQialihaer’sgrandparentsanddadtaketothemountaintop?3．WhendoesQialihaergotothemountaintop?4．HowdoesAybol’sfamilymoveintothemountains?5．HowdoesAybollikethelifeinthemountains?8.（23-24八年級下·江蘇連云港·期末）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。HiAnna,You’llneverguesswhat!YouknowmyauntElizabethlikestravelling?ThistimeshefoundahugeegginanicecaveinGreenland.ShebroughtitbacktoEnglandandgaveittous.Weputtheegginacardboardbox(紙板盒)nexttotheradiator(暖氣片).Afewdayslaterabirdcameoutoftheegg.Butit’sanunusualbird.It’sapterodactyl(翼指龍)!!!He’sverysweet.WecallhimDacty.Butthere’saproblem!Hegetsbiggereveryday.Soonheistoobigforthehouse.Oneday,hehurthiswingonthefurniture.Andhedoesn’twanttogooutsidebecauseit’stoocold.Pterodactylslovewarmweatherandjungles(叢林).Luckily,oneofmyaunt’sfriendsworksintheBotanicalGardens(植物園).ThereisawonderfulPalmHouse.It’sbigandwarm,justlikeajungle.SowesentDactythere.Peopletherefeedhimwell.Ivisithimeverydayafterschoolandbringhimnicethingstoeat,too.Comeandvisithimwhenyouwant.Love,Helen1．WheredidauntElizabethfindthehugeegg?2．Whatcameoutoftheeggafewdayslater?3．Whydoesn’tDactywanttogoout?4．WhatisthePalmHouselike?5．WhatdoyouthinkofthelifeofDactynow?9.（23-24八年級下·江蘇南通·期末）閱讀與回答問題請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。Overtwoweekshavepassed,butthatmomentisstillfreshinmymind.Itwasaround8a.m.,onthefirstofMay.ManypeoplewerewavinggoodbyetomeasIslowlyleftmyhome.Yes,itwasfinallytimeformyfirstseatrials(海試)!I’mChina’snewestaircraftcarrier(航空母艦),Type003.PeoplealsocallmetheFujian.Ittooksixyearstobuildme,andtheconstructionwascompletedonJune17,2022,inShanghai.Ihavetwoelderbrothers,Type001,theLiaoning,andType002,theShandong.Asyoumayhavenoticed,I’vefollowedthefamilytraditionofbeingnamedafteraprovince.ButI’mquitedifferentfrommybrothers.Tobeginwith,Iwas100%designedandbuiltbyChinesehands.Thisisafirstformycountry.I’malsomuchbiggerthantheLiaoningandtheShandong.Myflightdeck(飛行甲板)ismuchlarger.AndjustguesshowheavyIam!WhenI’mfullyloaded(裝載),Iweigharound100,000tonnes!Moreover,Ihavebeengivenalotofcooltechnologies.Mybrothersusethe“ski-jump”methodforlaunchingaircraft.Thatmeansyoucanfindaramp(坡道)attheendoftheirshortrunways.Iworkdifferently.IhavethreeElectromagneticAircraftLaunchSystems(飛機電磁彈射系統).Theyallowplanestotakeoffathigherspeeds.Icanalsolaunchlargerandheavieraircraftthanmybrothers.Duringmyeightdaysatsea,expertsranmanydifferenttestsonme.TheywantedtoseeifIcouldworkwell.ThosetestswillhelpmeservethePLANavy(中國人民解放軍海軍)better,andI’mhappytoreportthatIdidagoodjob.HaveyoueverthoughtaboutjoiningthePLANavy?Maybeoneday,I’llseeyouworkingonme!1．WhydidType003leaveitshomeforon1May?2．WherewasType003built?3．What’stheuseoftheElectromagneticAircraftLaunchSystems?4．Howlongdidtheseatrailscontinue?5．HowdoyoufeelwhenyouseeChina’snewestaircraftcarrier?(請自擬一句話作答)10.（23-24八年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）ChaiiStopisacaféinPreston,England.Itrecentlyreceivedmuchattentionafteritsownermadeanewrule.Therulesaysthatcustomerswillpaydifferentpricesfordesichai,akindofdrink,accordingtohowpolitetheyareatthetimeofplacingtheirorders.Ifcustomerscomeinandjustsay“desichai”,theywillpay￡5foronecup.Iftheysay“desichai,please”,they’llgetthedrinkfor￡3.Betterstill,iftheysay“Hello,desichai,please”,thedrinkwillonlycost￡1.9.UsmanHussain,theowneroftheshop,cameupwiththeidea.Asforwhyhemadetherule.hesaid,“Ithinkit’sanicewaytoremindpeopletousetheirmanners.”Hussainmadeasigntotellcustomerstherule.Andhehasyettoasksomeonetopay￡5forthedrink.“Ifonedoesn’tusehismanners,I’llpointtothesign,andhe’llquicklyaskagainmorepolitely.”saidHussain.“Alotofpeoplecanbequiterudeinthemorningwhilethey’rewakingup.Butthesignmakesthemthinkwhentheyseeit.Andattheendoftheday,youneverknowwhatsomeoneisgoingthroughtomakethemactrudely.Thissignmayhelpthemdroptheirguard(戒備).”Hussainadded.根據短文內容回答問題(每小題答案不超過7個單詞)。1．WhereisthecaféChaiiStop?2．Ifsomeoneispoliteenough,howmuchdoesheneedtopayforthedrinkatleast?3．WhatdidHussaindototellcustomerstherule?4．Whenarepeopleeasytoberude?(Listoneperiod.)5．Whatdoyouthinkofthenewrule?11.（23-24八年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）閱讀下列短文然后根據其內容回答所提問題。Thisisareportonthestory“TomSawyerpaintsthefence”byMarkTwain.Thisstoryhasthreemaincharacters:TomSawyer,hisAuntPollyandBenRogers.Therearealsosomeboysfromthetownwhoplayasmallpartinthestory.AuntPollywantsTomtopainttheirfence.However,Tomislazy.Hewouldprefertoplaygames.Tomisalsoquiteclever.Hepretendsthatpaintingthefenceisnothardworkbutfun.HetricksBenRogersandotherboysinthetownintopaintingthefenceforhim.Thestoryisenjoyableandfulloffun.IthelpsreadersunderstandTomSawyer’scharacterbetter.AfterhissuccesswithTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,MarkTwainwroteAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,aboutTomSawyersbestfriendHuckFinn.MostofthebookisaboutHuck’sadventureswitharunawayslavewhoistryingtofindfreedom.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisconsideredtobemarkTwain’sbestbook,andmanypeoplethinkitisoneofthebestnovelswritteninEnglish.1．WhatisMarkTwain?_______________________________________________________________________2．WhatisTomSawyerlike?_______________________________________________________________________3．WhoaretrickedbyTomSawyer?_______________________________________________________________________4．WhydidtheslavewanttorunawayinthestoryAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?_______________________________________________________________________5．IsTheAdventuresofTomSawyerconsideredtobemarkTwainsbestbook?________________________________________________________________________12.（23-24八年級下·江蘇南通·期末）請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。LiuLingliwasborninHengyang,Hunanprovince,in1973.Herfirstinteractionwithpeoplewithdisabilitywaswithoneofherneighbours,surnamedWang.Liuwasachildthen.Onedayinthewinter,whenLiuwasplayinginherhouse,Wangusedsignlanguagetocommunicatewithher.ButLiucouldn’tunderstandwhatshewastryingtosay.ItwasWang’shusbandwhotoldLiuthatshewantedtomakeherascarf.“Evenasachild,Iwasmovedbyherkindgesture,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak,”Liusaid.TheincidentleftanunforgettablemarkonLiu.Attheageof14,shedecidedtomajorinteachinghearing-impaired(聽力受損的)students,andlaterenrolledinNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Afterfouryears,shegraduatedwithasecondaryvocational(職業的)degreeandbecameateacheratHengyangNormalSchoolofSpecialEducation,andtaughtChineselanguagetofirstgraders.Althoughshewasyoungatthetime,shetreatedthestudentsasherchildren,andpracticedsignlanguageinfrontofthemirrorforonetotwohourseverydaytillshemasteredit.Withgreatcareandpatience,shealsotaughtthestudentshowtowashtheirfaceandclothes,andcuttheirnails,graduallybecomingthe“mother”ofthestudents.In2005,attheageof32,Liugavebirthtoherownchild.Butthechild,aboy,wasdiagnosedwithcongenital(先天性的)hearingimpairmentwhenhewassevenmonthsold.Concernedthatshewouldneedtimetoovercometheshock,Liu’scolleaguesrequestedhertotakeabreakfromteachingandtakehersontoChangsha,capitalofHunanprovince,fortreatment.Butsherefusedtodoso,partlybecausesuchtreatmentsarealong-termprocess.Instead,shebeganteachinganewclass,becauseshedidn’twanttoleavethestudentsalone,anddecidedtoprovidetherapyforthechildherselfafterwork.ThankstoLiu’stirelessefforts,hersoncouldmakesomesoundafterseveralmonthsoftraining,andherstudentsshowedgreatimprovement.“Whenevertheymanagedtosay‘mom’or‘dad’forthefirsttime,Ifeltitwasthesweetestsoundintheworld,”LiuLinglisaid.1．WhatdidWangwanttosaytoLiuinsignlanguageonedayinthewinter?2．WhendidLiubecomeateacheratHengyangNormalSchoolofSpecialEducation?3．HowdidLiuimprovehersignlanguagebeforeshemasteredit?4．WhydidLiudecidetoprovidetherapyforherownchildherself?5．WhatcanwelearnfromLiuaccordingtothepassage?

(請自擬一句話作答)13.（23-24八年級下·江蘇南通·期末）閱讀表達閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。HowmuchdoyouknowaboutChineseoil-paperumbrellas?Theyarenotjusttools(工具)tokeeppeopleawayfromrainorsunlight,butalsoworksofart(藝術品)withrichculturalmeaninginChina.Chineseoil-paperumbrellasareoneoftheworld’soldestumbrellas.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thefirstoil-paperumbrellacameoutduringtheEasternHanDynasty.Theysoonbecameverypopular,especiallyamongtheliterati(文人).Theylovedtowriteanddrawontheumbrellatoshowtheirliteracytastesandpaintingskills.Oil-paperumbrellasareanecessarypartoftraditionalChineseweddings(婚禮).Aredoil-paperumbrellaisneededwhenthebride(新娘)goesintothegroom’shome.That’sbecausepeoplebelievetheumbrellacanhelpstopbadluck.Also,thesoundofoil-paperinChinesesoundslike“youzi”,whichmeanshavingmorechildren.IttakesquitealotoftimeandefforttomakeaChineseoil-paperumbrellabyhand.LuzhouinsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceisnowtheonlymainproductionplaceforhandmadeoil-paperumbrellasinChina.There,craftsmen(手藝人)mustcompletemorethan90stepsanduseover100differenttoolstomakeasingleumbrella.Withalltheirefforts,atraditionaloil-paperumbrellamadeinLuzhoucanstandstrongwindsand3,000openingsandclosings.1．Dopeopleuseoil-paperumbrellasonsunnydays?2．Whendidthefirstoil-paperumbrellaappear?3．Whydidthelite