Module2

AJobWorthDoingⅠ.情景默寫1.Thechemistryteacher__________(要求)thatthelaboratoryreportbewrittenimmediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdone.2.Ihavefounda_________(臨時的)job，butI’mhopingitwillbemadepermanent.3.Duetothegreatfloodinthesouthin2017，farmersthere________(遭受)greatlosses.4.Thelittleboyfelt________(感激的)tothecoachforhislettinghimjoininthegame.5.He________(主動提供)hisseattoawomancarryingababythemomenthesawher.osdemandedtemporarysufferedgratefuloffered6.ItisreportedthatthepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhasmorethan________(加倍)sincelateMay.7.Rarespeciesintheworldmustbejointlypreservedbyallcountries，orhumanswill________(遭遇)ecologicaldisasterinthenearfuture.8.Ifyouaregoingtowalkinthemountain，strongbootsare________(必不可少的).9.________(申請)forjobscanbealongandpainfulprocess.10.Itis________(要求)thatweshouldbequietinthehospital.11.I___________(遇到)manydifficultieswhenIfirststartedthejob.12.Theboy’sparentsweregladtoseehis________(令人滿意的)resultofthefinalexam.doubledencounteressentialApplyingrequiredencounteredsatisfyingavailableinparticulartakeuptakeforgrantedinresponsetopassingbysatisfiedsatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactionapplicantsappliedapplicationrespectfulrespectablerequiredrequirementstressfulstresseddirectingdirectiondirectly1.句型公式：sb/sthbeconsidered＋(tobe)

adj./n....被認為是……我認為湯姆是我最好的朋友，他經常在學習上幫助我。Tom，whooftenhelpsmewithmystudy，________________________mybestfriend.2.句型公式：with＋賓語＋賓語補足語我們的英語老師手里拿著一本書走進了教室。OurEnglishteachercameintotheclassroom____________________________.isconsidered(tobe)withabookinhishand3.句型公式：動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語他躺在草地上，長時間地望著天空。Helayonthegrass,______________foralongtime.4.句型公式：was/weredoingsthwhen...正在做某事這時……孩子們正在操場上踢足球，突然下起了大雨。Thechildren__________________ontheplayground________itbegantorain.staringattheskywereplayingfootballwhen1.offervt.&vi.提供；提出

n.出價；提議高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯①Theyofferedaverygoodjob________him，butheturneditdown.②Thecoupleofferedus120，000yuan________thehouse，whichweboughtfiveyearsago.③Heoffered________(lend)herahandasthesuitcasewastooheavyforhertocarry.tofortolend④Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,offersideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.(浙江卷)______________⑤選詞填空(offer，supply，provide)Schools_____________uswiththeknowledgeweneedandfamilies________usfoodandclothes.Thenwhatcanwe________forsociety?offers→offeringsupply/provideofferprovide狀元筆記全記牢(1)offertodosth主動做某事offersbsth＝offersthtosb給某人提供某物(2)offersbmoneyforsth出價買某物(3)makeanoffertodosth提議做某事acceptone’soffer接受某人的建議【點津】表示“提供給某人某物”的常見短語還有：①supplysbwithsth＝supplysthtosb②providesbwithsth＝providesthforsb2.applyvi.申請

vt.&vi.適用，應用于高考必刷題練透fortoapplicants④Sincelastyear，hehasbeenapplyinghimselftostudytraditionalChinesemedicalscience.______________⑤Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand，you’llsoonfinishit.→________________________________，you’llsoonfinishit.(現在分詞短語作狀語)→________________________________，you’llsoonfinishit.(過去分詞短語作狀語)study→studyingApplyingyourselftothejobinhandAppliedtothejobinhand狀元筆記全記牢(1)apply(tosb)forsth(向某人)申請某事(2)applysthto把……應用于……applytosb/sth適用于/運用于……applyoneselfto(doing)sth集中精力做某事，專注于(3)applicationn.請求；申請；申請表；應用applicantn.申請人【點津】applyoneselfto；applyto；applysthto等短語中的to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或

v.-ing形式。3.requirevt.需要；要求，命令高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉換①Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired________(process)thefoodthatweeat，torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.(2017·全國卷Ⅰ·語法填空)②Theworkersrequiredthattheirpay_________________(raise)andthemanagersatisfiedtheir_____________(require)finally.③Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequire____________________(solve)inonemonth.④Itisrequiredthateverystudentshouldtakedailyexerciseforonehour.→Everystudent________________________takedailyexerciseforonehour.toprocess(should)beraisedrequirementssolving/tobesolvedisrequiredto狀元筆記全記牢(1)requiresbtodosth需要某人做某事requirethatsb(should)dosth命令……；要求……requiredoing/tobedone需要做(2)requirementn.要求，需要meet/satisfyone’srequirements滿足某人的需要【點津】require作“需要”時，其后跟v.-ing主動形式表示被動的含義或不定式的被動式，即：requiredoing/tobedone。類似用法的詞還有need，want，deserve，beworth等。4.demandn.要求；需求

v.要求；請求；需要高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/一句多譯①Waitersarestill________greatdemandinthehotelsoIwanttoapplyfortheposition.②Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded________(tell)whatwasgoingonjustnow.③Theheadteacherdemandedthattheblackboard__________________(clean)beforeeveryclass.intobetold(should)becleaned④Theyaredesigninganewtypeoffreezer，attemptingtosatisfythecustomers’demand._________________?我的小汽車需要修理了，

因此我必須乘公共汽車上班。

⑤Mycar________________________________，soIhavetogotoworkbybus.⑥Mycar________________________________，soIhavetogotoworkbybus.demand→demandsdemands/needs/requirestoberepaireddemands/needs/requiresrepairing狀元筆記全記牢(1)demandtodosth要求做某事demandthatsb(should)dosth要求……(2)in(great)demand有很大需求；受歡迎satisfy/meetone’sdemands滿足某人的需要(3)demandingadj.要求苛刻的【點津】demand作動詞時，后可接不定式作賓語，但不可跟sbtodo結構；后接that從句時，從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用(should＋)動詞原形；作名詞引導表語從句或同位語從句時，從句中也用虛擬語氣。5.suffervi.&vt.遭受(痛苦或困難)，受苦；經受(損失等)高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句式升級①Itishardtoimaginethepainand________(suffer)theywentthroughduringthewintermonths.②DroughtcontinuestoannoymanypartsofChinain2017，withtensofthousandssufferedwatershortagesandmillionsofothersaffected._________________③Johnhassufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears.Hehasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.→_____________________________________________，Johnhasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.(現在分詞短語作狀語)sufferingsuffered→sufferingHavingsufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears狀元筆記全記牢(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失敗/艱難/破壞sufferfrom受……折磨；

患……病(2)sufferingn.痛苦；

苦惱；

讓人痛苦的事sufferern.受難者；

患病者6.take...forgranted想當然地認為……，以為……理所當然；對……不予重視高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子①Wetakehavinganendlesssupplyofcleanwater________granted.②Don’ttakewhatshesaid________(serious)—shewasonlyteasing.③Mostchildrentakeforgrantedthattheirparentsshouldprovideforthemwhatevertheyneed.____________④Thereisnohurry.Youcan____________(慢慢來)doingyourhomework.⑤“Just____________(放松點)”，Doctorsaid.“You’llfeelbetterpresently.”forseriously在take后加ittakeyourtimetakeiteasy狀元筆記全記牢take...seriously認真對待……oconsideration把……考慮在內takeiteasy輕松點takeone’stime慢慢來，不緊張【點津】take...forgranted后接that從句作賓語時，常用it作形式賓語，構成takeitforgrantedthat...結構。7.takeup站好位置以備……；拿起；開始從事；占據；繼續；從事于高考必刷題練透寫出下列句中takeup的含義①Peterwilltakeuphispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.(2015·陜西卷)____________②Areyougoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing？____________③Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywerealltakenup.(安徽卷)____________④Theteachertookupthelessonwhereheleftofflastweek.____________開始做，從事接受占用繼續狀元筆記全記牢takein欺騙；理解takeon呈現；雇用；承擔；從事takeover掌管，控制takeoff休息；(飛機)起飛；脫掉；成功8.consider＋賓語＋(tobe/as)

adj./n.把……看作，認為……是……高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子①YuanLongpingisconsidered________________(develop)aspecialtypeofriceplantin2017.②Weconsideritnecessary________(tell)himaboutit.③Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagodidheconsiderhaveaholidayabroad.____________tohavedevelopedtotellhave→having④孩子們認為電腦是非常有幫助的，而由于網上不健康的信息及游戲，父母們卻考慮限制電腦的使用。Thechildren_______________________________________________，whileparents_____________________ofitbecauseoftheunhealthyinformationandgamesontheInternet.considerlimitingtheuse狀元筆記全記牢(1)considerit＋adj.＋todosth/that...認為做……是……sbbeconsidered＋tohavedonesth

認為某人做過某事consider＋從句

認為……(2)considerdoingsth考慮做某事consider＋疑問詞＋todo

考慮做……【點津】consider可以跟不定式tobe作賓補，但不能跟todosth作賓補，但可以說：beconsideredtodo/tohavedone。Ⅰ.課文語法填空1.________(situate)at3，500metres，LaPazisthehighestcapitalintheworld.Oneroadinparticular，2._____goesnorthfromLaPaz，isconsideredthe3.________________(danger)roadintheworld.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic，onaverage，，thankstoTimoteoApaza，agentle46-year-oldman，thedeathtoll6._________(fall).Everymorningheclimbsuptothebend7._____alargecircularboardSituatedwh