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Word文檔新概念英語第三冊重點句型解析整合今天就一起來學習新概念英語第三冊重點句型解析,一起來看看吧,下面我就和大家分享,來欣賞一下吧。
新概念英語第三冊Lesson38重點句型解析
1、Whatismoretheywillnothavetorelysolelyonthewrittenword.
whatismore更有甚者,起到承接上下文的作用,是furthermore,moreover的意思
whatisworse更糟糕的是
relyon=counton=dependon依靠、指望
--youcan`trelyonothers.
--Hecan`tbereliedon/dependedon/countedon.
solelyadv.地
整理發布:kaiziliu
=only,just,nearly
2、Theywillbeable,asitwere,toseeandhearusinaction.
inaction行動中的,活動中的
asitwere可以說,似乎,好象,是一個插入語,在語法上是一個獨立成分,可以用于任何時態語句中。
--Heisasitwereawalkingdictionary.他可以說是一本活字典。
--Computerscanneverasitwereleadindependentlives.電腦不能過獨立的生活。
Asitis=infact=inreality=actually=asamatteroffact事實上
--Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,butasitis,theyaregettingworse.
--Inmanywayschildrenliveasitwereinadifferentworldfromtheadults.
在許多方面,孩子可以說過著一種與大人完全不同的生活。
3、Butthehistorianattemptingtoreconstructthedistantpastisalwaysfacedwithadifficulttask.
befacedwith面臨
=beinthepositioninwhichonemustdealwithaproblemorunpleasantsituation
--Automobileindustryisfacedwithabadfuturenow.
--Agreatmanypeoplearefacedwithlosingtheirjobs.
--Inmyopinion,youarefacedwithaproblemasitwerehowtogetenoughtimetostudyEnglish.
文中attemptingtoreconstructthedistantpast現在分詞修飾thehistorian,所以句子可轉換為:
4、Butthehistorianwhoisattemptingtoreconstructthedistantpastisalwaysfacedwithadifficulttask.
--ThestudentattemptingtolearnEghlishwellinayearisfacedwithadifficulttask.
5、Hehastodeducewhathecanfromthefewscantycluesavailable.
availableadj.可利用的
--Ihaveadictionaryavailableforyou.
--isthereaplaceavailableforustohaveachat?
--Iknowyouareinneedofahelp,butexcuseme,Idon`thaveanystudentsavailableforyou.
6、Evenseeminglyinsignificantremainscanshedinterestinglightonthehistoryofearlyman.
remains=ruins遺跡,遺物
insignificant=unimportant不重要的
shedlighton=throwlighton=castlighton解釋,說明,揭示
=makeamatterclearorunderstood
--Thisinformationshedlightontheproblem.
--Canyoushedlightonthecaseofthefire?你能夠解釋這次火災嗎?
--Shewillshedlightonthecaseofstolenjewels.
Uptonow,historianshaveassumedthatcalendarscameintobeingwiththeadventof
agriculture,forthenmanwasfacedwitharealneedtounderstandsomethingaboutthe
seasons.
uptonow=sofar到目前為止
comeintobeing=comeintoexistence產生,出現
comeinto的用法:
--comeintopower上臺
--comeintouse開始使用
befacedwitharealneedtodosth.面臨著做某事的真正需要
--WearefacedwitharealneedtolearnEnglishwell.
新概念英語第三冊Lesson39重點句型解析
getsbtodosth:persuade/advisesbtodo
Pleasegetthemtofinishtheworkasquicklyaspossible.
Pleasegethitogiveupsmoking.
belitteredwith布滿
bepittedwithholes坑坑洼洼
eventhough:evenif
notintheleast:notatall/notabit/nottheleastbit一點也不
反:notalittle=verymuch
bynomeans/innoway/onnoaccount/atnotimes/undernocircumstances絕不
amere:only
Itwasnot(tosay)……..
dustytrack=dustyroad塵土飛揚的路面
lookback回頭看
welookingback,wondering(從句做伴隨狀況語)ifwewereleavingatrailofoilandpetrolbehindus.
givewayto為……所代替
Thegreatcloudsgraduallybrokeupandgivewaytobluesky.
Hehasnointentionofgivingwaytoyourdemands.
Inresponseto:inreactionto
Hardly…..when…..
Hehadhardlyhadtimetosettledownwhenhesoldthehouse.
Beforehehadhardlyhadtimetosettledown,hesoldthehouse.
Wehadhardlyhadtimetoworryaboutwhatmighthappenwhenwewerebackontheplaneagain.
新概念英語第三冊Lesson40重點句型解析
betodo結構
1.should
2.must
3.intend
Suchaprivatethingshouldbeavoided.
Suchaprivatethingistobeavoided.
Nostudentsmustleaveschoolwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.沒有警察的允許,誰都不準離開。
Nostudentsaretoleaveschoolwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.
Weintendtostartaworknextweek.
Wearetostartaworknextweek.
begratefultosb.forsth.
thatwenton=thathappened
ashepleased隨他的意愿做
fourmore=anotherfour
fiercely=strongly
atthis聽到
Atthewords,hegotangry.聽到這話,他生氣了。
Withthewords,helefttheroomangrily.說完這話,他生氣地離開了房間。
pointedoutironically譏諷地指出
hardlybenecessary大可不必
under與名詞搭配表示一種被動的概念
underdiscussion/arrest/repair
makeatelephonecall打一個電話
only引導的時間狀語從句或介詞短語,以及條件狀語從句在句首時,句子要倒裝。
新概念英語第三冊Lesson18重點句型解析
1、Modernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.
Rarely=seldom
本句=Wearenotsurprisedatmodernsculpture.
2、Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.
that引導同位語從句,修飾限定theidea的內容。
--TheideathatonecanlearnEnglishwellinEnglish-speakingcountriesismistaken.
3、Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.
重點句式結構:
whotakenointerestinart修飾說明people
takeinterestin對…感興趣/showinterestin顯示對…的興趣
takedelightin對…感到高興/takepridein對…感到驕傲
cannot,failedto雙重否定意味著肯定(強調肯定的語氣)
--Hemusthavepassedhisexaminationlastweek.=Hecannothavefailedtopasshisexaminationlastweek.
--Youmustkeepyourpromise.=Youcantfailtokeepyourpromise.(n.許諾)
ondisplay/onshow展覽,展出
4、Strangeformsstandingardens,andoutsidebuildingsandshops.
Wecanseesculptureseverywhere
5、Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-calledmodernpieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyeightyyears.
getusedto…=getaccustomedto…習慣于…(accustomedadj.通常的,習慣的)用夸張的口吻表明事實
Inspiteofthis,somepeople--includingmyself--weresurprisebyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture.
inspiteofthis盡管如此(表明了自己的觀點)
6、ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:Donottouchtheexhibits.
重點句型:Thefirstthing...wasanoticewhichsaid...
Isaw是定語從句省略了that
7、Someofthemaredangerous!Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.
Thesculpturecanmove.
8、Oddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedformtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.
句子主干:Oddlyshapedformsarefamiliartoeverybody
that引導的定語從句用來限定shapedforms
that定語從句中:inresponseto=inreactionto作為對…的反應
befamiliartosb對某人來講很熟悉
--Thehouseisfamiliartohim.
--IdontreallyrememberwhereIhaveseenhimbefore,buthelooksveryfamiliartome.
befamiliarwithsth熟悉,熟知
--AreyoufamiliarwiththeplayofShakespeare?
--Imfamiliarwiththatbooktoo.
9、Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.
linedup(過去分詞做狀語)與longthinwires為被動關系
attachedtometalspheres(過去分詞做定語)修飾longthinwires.
10、therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.
=therewerelongthinwiresthatwereattachedtometalspheres.
11、Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.
12、Inthecentreofthehall,therewereanumberoftallstructures
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