2022-2023學年黑龍江省佳木斯市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

2.Accordingtothispassage,alleducatedEuropeansoftheseventhcenturywereexpectedtostudy______.

A.physicalscienceandchemistry

B.GreekandLatin

C.democracyandcommunism

D.FrenchandSpanish

3.44.Aphilosopherwishesto______.A.systematizefactsB.workbyhimselfC.showhiscontemptforknowledgeD.bealloftheabove

4.Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground______.

A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals

B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable

C.tominimizeexposuretothecold

D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce

5.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.

A.foundguilty

B.setfree

C.laughedat

D.putinjailforawhile

6.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

7.Nowscientistsknow______.

A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer

B.everythingabouttheocean

C.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty

D.whathappenstothesaltintheocean

8.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas________．

A.nomorethanabornnaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

9.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

10.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

二、完型填空(10題)11.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

12.(81)

A.forB.evenC.onceD.often

13.材料題請點擊右側查看材料問題查看材料

A.betterB.superiorC.aboveD.more

14.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

15.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever

16.【C3】

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

17.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

18.【B13】

A.askB.comeC.returnD.take

19.【B10】

A.allB.wholeC.everyD.each

20.(44)

A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thepunishmentonspeeding______necessaryifnotforonesimplefactthatmanypeoplediedbecauseofit.

A.wasnotB.werenotC.wouldn'thavebeenD.wouldn'tbe

22.Notuntilquiterecently_____hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow

23.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.A.A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their

24.18.Itisdifficult

______aworldrecordandevenmoredifficultto

______it.A.keeping,setB.keep,setC.set,keepD.toset,keep

25.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

26.Hehadalreadywalkedthreeorfourmiles______hesawacart,half-fullofhay,bythesideoftheroad.

A.whileB.whenC.themomentD.unless

27.Uptonowscientistshavenotfoundhowto______patientsofthatdisease.

A.cureB.treatC.dealwithD.getridof

28.Asmallpercentageofthegrain______ruinedbytheprolongedrain.A.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

29.WhenIwentin,hewaslyingonthefloor______attheceiling.

A.tostareB.staredC.wasstaringD.staring

30.Whenwewokeup,everywherewas______snow.

A.coveredB.coveredinC.coveredwithD.covering

四、日常會話(2題)31.60____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

32.58.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風景優美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數應為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.美國中學生Jeff將要來你所在的紅星中學學習中文，經協商安排住在你家。假設你是李華，請給Jeff寫一封信，按照下圖順序介紹他來中國后的生活安排。注意：詞數應為100左右。

DearJeff,

I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

參考答案

1.C解析：根據文章第二段可知，現代貨幣系統是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當的規模，不受地域的限制等，可知C選項不正確，故選C項。

2.B解析：第三段。7世紀的時候，受過教育的歐洲人都既學希臘語又學拉丁語。選項B是正確的。

3.A答案為A。根據第一段第四句，Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts．Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts，andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts作出該項選擇。

4.C

5.D解析：見原文第二、第三段。兩次車禍都是將汽車司機送入監獄。

6.B解析：本題屬細節題。文章第一段中的“bymodernmanandhistechnology”已提示答案。

7.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段就是解釋人靠近湖邊或海邊時，為什么感到涼爽。

8.A

9.B解析：參見句子：Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors．

10.D解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導出D選項。

11.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說父母幫忙太多，總是越俎代庖，會妨礙孩子自己動手。

12.A解析：for對于。

13.A整句話連起來的意思是：價格貴100倍并不意味著酒的味道就好l00倍。選項A是正確的。

14.A

15.B25．答案為B

此題測試句意理解。讀懂前半句可知，那個男人還是沒有讀出車牌，因此此處需要填“仍然”一詞。

16.B不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業。

17.D解析：當知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時，承諾給男孩一個店鋪讓他經營。

18.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。根據上下文，在吃飯的時候，給孩子少一點是為了鼓勵孩子再要一點。這樣孩子才能感覺到吃飯香。

19.A

20.D

21.C解析：wouldn'thavebeen表“本來不會是”，虛擬語氣。

22.C解析：notuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。

23.B主語由neither…nor…連接時，謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復數形式決定。

24.D參考譯文：創造一項新的世界紀錄很難，而要保持則更難。“創造世界紀錄”應該是“setaworldrecord”，在此題中應該用動詞不定式作前半句真正的主語，“保持”用“keep”，故選D。

25.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

26.B解析：when“這時(突然)”。常見的搭配有：bedoing…when…；beabouttodo…when…；haddone…when…。例如：Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledmefrombehind.我走在街上，突然有人從后邊喊我。Iwasabouttogooutwhenhecamein.我正要出門，突然他進來了。Ihadhardlyfinishedbathingwhentheelectricitywentoff．我剛洗完澡，就停電了。

27.A

28.Apercentageof做主語部分時，其謂語動詞的單復數取決于它后面的名詞。如果是可數名詞的復數，謂語動詞用復數形式；如果是不可數名詞、或是可數名詞的單數，謂語動詞用單數。Grain是不可數名詞。持續不斷的雨毀壞了少量的莊稼。

29.D解析：staringattheceiling為現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。根據題意選D。

30.C解析：Coverwith由什么覆蓋，coverin填滿。選項C是正確的。

31.H

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.DearJeffI'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouareherewe'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabedadeskacoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhomesowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatattheschooldininghall.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthereandenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4intheafternoon.Youcanthenjoinotherstudentsinplayingballgamesorswimming.It'llbealotoffun.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequestspleaseletmeknow.We'lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.BestwishesLiHuaDearJeff,I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouarehere,we'llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.You'llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhome,sowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe'lleatattheschooldininghall.I'msureyou'lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthere,andenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4