第1頁/共1頁北海市2022年秋季學期期末教學質量檢測高二英語全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。4.本卷主要考查內容：選擇性必修第一冊～選擇性必修第二冊。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Waitingforsomeone. B.Watchingamaddog. C.Talkingaboutthewind.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Buythebookfromhim.B.Finishthestoryinaday.C.Readthebookthisweekend.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whydidthewomangetlost?A.Shewastoldthewrongway.B.Shetookawrongturnherself.C.Shedidn’tbuyamapofthecity.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wherewillthewomanhaveherwedding?A.Inachurch. B.Atthebeach. C.Inabeautifulgarden.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthemanmajorin?A.Foreignlanguages. B.Informationtechnology. C.Hotelmanagement.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whydoestheyoungmanwantacellphone?A.Touseitatschool. B.Tochatwithhisfriends. C.Togethelpinemergency.7.Howwilltheyoungmanprobablyfeelatlast?A.Excited. B.Confused. C.Disappointed.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Thursday.9.Whywasthewomanabsentfrombandpracticelastweek?A.Shewasworking. B.Herguitarwasbroken. C.Sheforgotthepractice.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid?A.Heisamemberoftheband.B.Hewillstayathometonight.C.Hegotinjuredwhileplayingfootball.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】11.Wheredidthewomanknowaboutthecar?A.OntheInternet. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inaroadadvertisement.12.Whatmayneedtobereplaced?A.Theradio. B.Thetires. C.Theairconditioner.13.Atwhatpricedidtheyreachtheagreement?A.500dollars. B.450dollars. C.400dollars.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whatkindofmoviedidthespeakerswatch?A.Acomedyaboutcats.B.Amovieaboutspacehistory.C.Amovieaboutfightingagainstaliens(外星人).15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inagrocery(雜貨店)store. C.Inamovietheatre.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovietheywatched?A.Itisfunny. B.Itisrealistic. C.Itisexciting.17.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogettoeat?A.Somecorn. B.Afishburger. C.Severalsandwiches.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】18.Whenshouldstudentscometothegym?A.Tomorrowmorning. B.Tomorrowevening. C.Tomorrowafternoon.19.Whatshouldstudentsdoaftertheychooseinstruments?A.Paythefee. B.FindMs.Johnson. C.Meetbandmembers.20.Whatisthefeeforplayingtheguitarintheband?A.$60. B.$50. C.$10.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ACampsServingBothBoysandGirlsCampsthatservebothboysandgirlstraditionallyofferprogrammesthatseparategirlsandboyswhileatcamp,yetbringthemtogetherforsomeactivitiesormeals.CheleyColoradoCampFoundedin1921TheCheleyColoradoCampservesyoungpeoplefromthroughouttheU.S.andseveralothercountries.LocatedinandaroundtheEstesParkValleyandsurroundedbybreathtakingmountainviewsandforests,CheleyCampservesboysandgirls,dividedbygender(性別)andagegroup,startingatagenineyearsold.Campershavetheopportunitytoexperienceunforgettablefunactivities,mountainbiking,riverrafting,horsebackriding,hiking,andbackpacking.Throughtheseactivities,camperslearnteam-building,cooperationandleadershipskillsandself-confidence.Whenthedayisdone,campershavetheopportunitytogatheraroundtheeveningcampfire.CampKillooleetFoundedin1927CampKillooleetservesboysandgirlswhoare9—14yearsofage.CampKillooleetislocatedalongtheedgeoftheGreenMountainNationalForestinHancockVermont.TheownerssaythatnearlyallthecampersreturntoCampKillooleeteachyearuntiltheyreachtheagelimit.Childrenarehousedinsmallgroupsofthesamegenderandexperiencethebeautyofthenearly300acresandprivatelake.Inadditiontobicyclingattheflatcampus,childrencanexplorelocalnaturesites,canoeingintheAdirondacks,cavingandrock-climbing.Childrencanalsochooseawidevarietyofsportssuchasbasketball,soccer,horsebackridingandsoon.CampWeequahicFoundedin1953LyingjusttwohoursnorthwestofNYCandthreehoursnorthofPhiladelphia,CampWeequahicoffersatraditionalcampingexperienceforcampersaged7—13.Parentsandchildrenmaychoosethethree-weeksleep-awayoptionorcanoptforthe“SuperSix”weekcampingexperience.Whicheveroptionyourfamilychooses,CampWeequahicfeaturescontinuousfunandlearningexperiencesforyourchildren.Inadditiontotraditionaltypesofcampingactivities,camperscanalsooptforspecialtycampsinthearts,sportsoradventure.Campersalsoenjoyavarietyofwateractivitiesandventureoutontripstonearbyvenues.21.Whichofthefollowingcampswillbedividedbycampers’genderandage?A.CampWeequahic. B.CheleyColoradoCamp.C.CampKillooleet. D.CampWalden.22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutCampWeequahic?AThekidswhoareover14canjointhecamp.B.Onlyithassomewateractivities.C.Ithasdifferentchoicesforspecialtycamps.D.It’sfarfromthecentreofthebigcities.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducesomesummercamps.B.Tosellsouvenirs(紀念品)ofsummercamps.C.Totalkaboutspecialexhibits.D.Totellthedifferencesbetweengirlsandboys.BForthelast8years,about200residentsofStrunino,asmalltowninRussia’sVladimirOblastregionhavenothadtoworryaboutbuyingbread,thankstothegenerosityofalocalgrocerystoreownerwhohasbeengivingitawayforfree.MamoudShavershyancametoRussia,fromArmenia,25yearsago.Heworkedasanengineer,beforesettinguphisownbusiness.Buteverythingchangedoneday,8yearsagowhensittingbehindthecounter,Mamoudsawanoldladycountingdozensofcoinstopayforacoupleofloavesofbread.Hefounditembarrassingfortheoldladyandendedupgivingherthebreadforfree.Thatday,hemadethedecisiontoprintcoupons(優惠券)thattheelderlyinStruninocouldexchangeforwhiteorblackbreadathisstore.Tomakesurethatpeopleknewabouthisoffer,headvertiseditinalocalpaper.Butthatwasonlythebeginning.Soon,Mamoudcontinuedhisgenerousoffertopeoplewithdisabilities,largefamilieswithlowincome,andthegenerallypoor.Newsspreadlikewildfire,andsoonpoorpeoplefromneighbouringvillagesstartedcomingbyhisshoptoreceivecoupons.Today,the“Eric”grocerystoreinStruninogivesawayaround2,000loavesofwhitebreadand1,000loavesofblackbreadeverymonth.Theyalsoregularlydonategingerbreadtolocalkindergartens,andtocouponholdersduringholidays.ThekindheartedArmeniansaysthathejustwantsthoselessfortunatethanhimtohaveabetterlife.“Localauthoritiesdon’tcareaboutmyinitiative(計劃，措施),”Mamoudsays.“Theyhaveneveracknowledgedmywork,neverofferedthanks,butIdidn’tdoitforthat.Ijustwantthepeoplearoundmetohaveanuntroubledlife.”24.WhatcanweknowaboutMamoudShavershyan?A.HeisanativeRussian. B.Hewasonceanengineer.C.Heisaworkerinabakery. D.HecametoStrunino8yearsago.25.WhodidMamoudplantogivehisgenerousofferfirst?A.Disabledpeople. B.Homelesspeople.C.Theelderlyinthetown. D.Thechildreninpoorfamilies.26.What’sthelocalauthorities’attitudetowardsMamoud’sinitiative?A.Grateful. B.Concerned. C.Uninterested. D.Favorable.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MamoudShavershyanHelpsOthersSelflessly B.FreeCouponsPrintedfortheElderlyC.LiveandLearninOne’sLife D.GroceryStoreOwnerFacesDifficultiesBravelyCAlmosteverybodyknowsthatsportsstarscanberolemodelstohighschoolstudents.Butwhatmanydonotknowistheeffectstheymayhaveonourkids.Researchersnowhavemadesomeimportantfindings.Thefirsteffectthatprofessionalathletescanhaveonhighschoolersisimprovingtheirpersonalcharacter.AfineexamplecomesfromastudythroughtheChanging-LivesprogrammeintheUK.Theauthorswereabletoconclude“athletementors(導師)areabletoinspirekids,changetheirattitudesandhelpimprovefutures”.Thestudylookedatmentor-pupilrelationshipsindifferentmiddleandhighschools.Thementorsaresuccessfulsportspeopleandthepupilsare2,701studentsfrom222schools.Thefindingswereabletosupportthepopularbeliefthatsportsstarscanactasrolemodelstoinspireyoungpeople.Thementorsvisitedstudentsthreetimesoverthesix-monthperiod.Duringthevisits,thementorsandpupilstoldeachotherabouttheirowndifficultproblemsthattheyhadtofaceanddealwith.Thiswasawayforthepupilstoseethattheathleteswereoncejustlikethem,andtheytoocouldsolvetheirdifficultiesandachievegreatthings.Anothermajoreffectisthatprofessionalathletesasrolemodelscaninfluenceyoungpeople’sfutureaspirations(愿望).InastudycarriedoutintheUSA,662ninth-gradestudents(whobegantheirfirstyearofhighschool),weresurveyedabouttheircareeraspirations.Whenstudentshaveacareeraspiration,theresearchersfound,itmaybedeterminedbysourcessuchaswhotheirrolemodelsare.Inthestudy,studentsfromeverybackgroundwereaskedabouttheircareergoals,andwhomtheychoseastheirrolemodels.Theresultsincluded41%ofblackyoungmen,25%ofLatinoyoungmen,7%ofyoungblackwomen,5%ofLatinoyoungwhitewomen;allhadrolemodelsofsportprofessionalathlete.28.Whateffectsdoprofessionalathleteshaveonhighschoolers?A.Promotetheirpersonalcharacter.B.Changethechoicesoftheircareers.C.Strengthentherelationshipwithteachers.D.Pushaheadthesuccessoftheirstudies.29.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Theskillsneededtobecomeaprofessionalathlete.BHowtobuildtherelationshipbetweenmentorsandathletes.C.Astudyabouttheinfluencefilmstarshaveonkids.D.Thementors’influenceonthekidsindifferentways.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthethirdparagraphreferto?ACareeraspirations. B.Thementors.C.Difficultproblems. D.Thepupils.31.Whatdoesthefinalresultofthestudyindicateinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Studentsmostlychoosesportsathletesastheirmodels.B.Studentsdon’thavemoreideasabouttheircareergoals.C.Boththeyoungandtheoldliketobecomesportsathletes.D.Studentsoftenchangetheircareeraspirationsduringhighschool.DPublicserviceadvertisingisdesignedtoinformthepubliconissuesthatarefrequentlyconsideredtobeinthegeneralbestinterestsofthecommunityatlarge.Typically,itreflectsapoliticalviewpoint,philosophicaltheory,religiousconceptorhumanitariannotion(人道主義觀念).Itisalsocommonlyreferredtoasapublicserviceannouncement(PSA)oracommunityserviceannouncement(CSA).Theadsareusuallybroadcastonradioortelevision,butmayalsoappearinnewspapersormagazines.Theyarecommoninindustrializedcountriesthroughouttheworld.PSAsarecommonlyaimedatchangingpublicattitudesbyraisingawarenessaboutparticularissues.Health,conservationandsafetythemesareprevalentinmanyPSAs.Thepublicserviceadvertisingcampaignsareoftensponsored(贊助)bytradeassociations,civic(市政的)organizations,non-profitinstitutionsorreligiousgroups.Mostpublicserviceadvertisinginvolvesjointeffortsoftheprivateandpublicsectors(部門).Non-profitgroupsandgovernmentagenciescommonlyteamupwithprivatemassmedia,promotionandadvertisingfirmstoproducespotsforradio,televisionandprintmedia.Mostcommonly,thenon-profitagencycreatesthemessageandanadvertisingfirmdevelopsthecampaign,polishesittomeetindustrystandardsandplansitsdistribution,allfreeofcharge.Televisionandradiostationsusuallybroadcasttheseadsatnocharge,andmagazinesandnewspapersusuallypublishthemforfreeaswell.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomecommonplaceforU.S.televisionstationstofeaturepublicserviceadvertisingspotsimmediatelyfollowingabroadcastthathasfocusedonanissueconsideredsensitiveandofconcerntomanymembersofthegeneralpublic.ThesePSAbroadcastsgenerallyofferaddresses,Websitesandtoll-freetelephonenumbersforinformationsources.SomeofthetopicsfocusedoninthePSAshaveincludedchildabuse,AIDSandcivilrights.32.WhatdoPSAsmainlyintendtodo?A.Sellmoreproductsthroughsomespecialways.B.Changeconsumer’sattitudesthroughmedia.C.Improvepeople’sideasaboutspecialissues.D.Makemorefamousstarsknowntothepeople.33.HowdoestheauthorlikePSAs?A.Hethinksitgoodtomakethem.B.Heisagainsttheideaofthem.C.Heiscuriousabouttheideaofthem.D.Hethinkstheyarecompletelytomakemoney.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevalent”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Widespread. B.Special. C.Strange. D.Severe.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.PSAshavebeenacceptedbyallthepeopleintheworld.B.PSAswillmakebigprofitsfortradeassociations.C.PSAsinvolvevarioustopicsinmanydifferentareas.D.PSAsaremainlybroadcastontelevisioncurrently.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoEndaVideoGameAddictionPlayingvideogamescasuallycanbeagreatwaytorelaxandhavefun.Butifyou’resoabsorbedingamingthatitfeelslikeit’stakingoveryourlife,youmayhaveavideogameaddiction.____36____Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.Giveyourselfastricttimelimitfordailyplay.Healthexpertsrecommendthatschool-agedkidsshouldspendnomorethan2hoursadayinfrontofascreen.Ifyou’restrugglingwithtoomuchgaming,trysettingspecificlimitsforyourselfonhowlongyouplayeachday.____37____KeepgamingdevicesoutofyourbedroomIfyouhaveacomputer,orothergamingdeviceinyourroom,youmaybeattractedtostayupallnightplayinginsteadofgettingthesleepyouneed.____38____Ifyouhavegamesonyourphone,switchitoffatnightorputitsomewhereyoucan’teasilyreachitatbedtime.____39____Ifyouplaygamesonyourphoneoronyourcomputer,youcaninstall(安裝)appsthatlimityourplaytimeorsetalarmsonsomeapps.Someappscanlimityouraccesstospecificgames,whileotherswilllockyououtofyourdevicealtogetherduringasettime.Distractyourselfwithotherfunactivitiesduringtheday.You’llbelesslikelytogetstuckongamingifyouhaveotherthingstokeepyoubusy.____40____Scheduletimethatyou’dnormallyspendgamingtodootherthingsyoulike.A.Setanalarmclocktoremindyou.B.Tryappstoblockyouraccesstogames.C.Fortunately,therearethingsyoucandotogetyouraddictionundercontrol.D.Letyourfriendsknowthatyou’retryingtocutbackonhowmuchtimeyouspendgaming.E.Makeyourroomascreen-freezonesoyoudon’tgetcaughtupinlate-nightgaming.F.Forexample,youmightlimityourselftonomorethanhalfanhourofplayeachday.G.Taketheopportunitytorediscoveractivitiesyouusedtoenjoy,ortrysomethingnew!第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenpreparingforatrainingruninSmyrna,Georgia,24-year-oldamateur(業余的)boxerBilalQuintynenoticedanolderwomansittinginawheelchairbythesideoftheroad.Thechairwas____41____,andshecouldnotmove.“Shekindofhada(n)____42____look,”Quintynerecalled.“Ijustaskedher,‘Areyouokay?’”Thewoman,67-year-oldBelindaWhitaker,toldhimthatshehadbeentherefor45minutessinceherwheelchairmotorstoppedworking.But____43____apasserbywhohadhelpedherbackintoherchairaftershewasthrowntothegroundbytheinitialjolt(顛簸),noonehadoffered____44____.SosheaskedQuintyne,“Wouldyoucallsomeonetohelp?”“I’lldoyouonebetter,”hesaid.“I’ll____45____youhome.”Whitaker’shomewasa30-minutewalk,andthewheelsonthe360-poundchairhadseizedup(卡住)，makingithardertopushforthefirstpartofthe____46____.Alongtheway,Quintyne’strainer,TonyWillinghamsawwhatwasgoingonandstarted____47____it.BythetimeQuintynegottoWhitaker’shomehewas____48____.Whitakerhuggedhimanyway,andhewentonhisway.ThenQuintyne____49____Willingham’svideoonhisFacebookpage,anditbecamea____50____immediately.Itgained3.4millionviews,andhegotcallsfromallovertheworld.Quintynesaid,“Idon’tseemyselfasasuperhero.I’m____51____amoralmandoingwhatIcando.”ToWillingham,Quintyne’sactoffersa____52____forthewholeneighbourhoodandthecommunity.“Therearestillsuchthingsasbeingagoodneighbour,therearestillsuchthingsassacrifice(犧牲),therearestillsuchthingsascaring,therearestillsuchthingsassendinga(n)____53____outsaying,‘I’mnottoobusy,’”Willinghamsaid,“Ithoughtthatmessagewasworth____54____withotherpeople.TheworldshouldknowthatBilalQuintyneexists,andthatmight____55____peopletopayitforward,tosay,‘Hey,Iwanttodothatforsomeoneelse.’”41.A.stuck B.threatened C.burnt D.torn42.A.interesting B.helpless C.calm D.disappointed43.A.accordingto B.infavourof C.insteadof D.apartfrom44.A.aid B.advice C.money D.food45.A.protect B.push C.drive D.fly46.A.project B.programme C.journey D.competition47.A.celebrating B.laughing C.shouting D.filming48.A.leaving B.complaining C.whispering D.sweating49.A.posted B.delivered C.drew D.published50.A.hit B.hope C.stress D.failure51.A.also B.never C.just D.always52.A.choice B.gift C.model D.reason53.A.excuse B.story C.note D.message54.A.sharing B.visiting C.ordering D.recording55.A.mislead B.persuade C.force D.encourage第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ThoughtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsendedonFeb.20,ithasleftadeep____56____(impress)onpeopleacrosstheglobe.AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877athletesfrom91countriesandregionscompeted____57____109goldmedals.Morethan45percentofthoseathletes____58____(be)women,anall-timehighinthehistoryoftheWinterOlympics.“Athletescompetedbravelytoexceedlimits,____59____(set)anumberofnewworldrecordsandOlympicrecords.ThisisavividrepresentationoftheOlympicmotto:Faster,Higher,StrongerTogether,”saidCaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.Besidesthe____60____(competition),theuniquecharmofBeijing,____61____hostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympicGames,andthethoughtfulservicesthecityprovidedtoallparticipantswerealsovalued.Asthefirst____62____(globe)multi-sporteventheldasscheduledduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,theBeijingWinterGamesprioritizedthehealthandsafetyofallparticipants.Theorganizersworkedoutandoversaw(監督)theimplementation(執行)oftheBeijing2022Playbooks____63____putinplaceaclosed-loop(閉環)managementsystem.____64____(theme)“Togetherforasharedfuture”,theBeijingGameshaveleftthecitywithrichlegacies(遺產),includingengaging346millionpeopleiniceandsnowsportsaswellashostingtheGamesin_____65_____moresustainable(可持續的)way.第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，你的澳大利亞筆友Lucas在學習漢語方面遇到一些障礙，他來信向你請教。請你給他寫封回信。內容包括：1.寫信目的；2.你的建議；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。JustLikeHomeWhentherecess(課間休息)bellrang,Priyasighedandslowlystoodup.Atheroldschool,shespentrecessclimbingthemonkeybarsandsharingsecretswithherfriends.Nowshesatinthecornerofthefieldandwatchedtheotherkidsplaywithouther.Assheclearedhertable,Priyanoticedaboxofsidewalkchalksittingonthecounterbythewindow.Thenshetookherusualplaceattheendoftherecessline.Whilesheandherclassmatesfiledthroughthehallsandoutintotheyard,Priyathoughtabouthowsheandhermotherusedtodrawchalkpatternsonthelongdrivewaylead