湖北省沙洋縣2018年初中英語畢業生學業考試模擬試卷二【含答案】_第1頁
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湖北省沙洋縣2018年初中畢業生學業考試英語模擬試卷二注意事項:1.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分。考試時間為120分鐘,滿分120分。2.考生在答題前請閱讀答題卷中的“注意事項”,然后按要求答題。3.所有答案均須做在答題卷相應部分,做在其他區域無效。第一部分聽力部分(20分)第一節請聽下面5段小對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分)1.Whatcoloristhepencil?A.RedB.BlueC.Green2.HowwillthemangotoGuangzhou?A.BybusB.ByairC.Bytrain3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.TalkingaboutgoingtotheXinhuaBookstoreB.Talkingaboutseeingthewoman’suncleC.Talkingaboutwhattodoafterwork4.What’sGinadoing?A.WatchingTVB.ReadingabookC.Listeningtomusic5.Whenwilltheyhaveanexam?A.OnWednesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnFriday第二節請聽下面5段小對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)聽第六段材料,回答第6至7題6.HowlongdidtheboystayinBeijing?A.FortendaysB.ForaweekC.Forhalfamonth7.WhodidLindagotoSuzhouwith?A.HerauntB.HeruncleC.Herparents聽第七段材料,回答第8至9題8.Whydoesn’tHarryfeelwell?A.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.BecauseheworrieshisparentsC.Becauseheisill9.WhowillhelpHarryprepareforhisexams?A.HisteacherB.HisparentsC.Jane聽第八段材料,回答第10至12題10.Whatisthebutton(按鈕)onthewaterbedusedfor?A.FillingwaterB.ControllingthetemperatureC.Movingthewaterbed11.Whereisthewaterbedmad?A.InAmericaB.InGermanyC.InCanada12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewaterbed?A.ExpensiveB.ComfortableC.Cool聽第九段材料,回答第13至16題13.Whatdayisittoday?A.It’sFridayB.It’sSaturdayC.It’sSunday14.Whydoesn’tthegirllikeHunanfood?A.Becauseit’sexpensiveB.Becauseit’snotverydeliciousC.Becauseit’stoohot15.Wheremaytheyeat?A.AtaHunanrestaurantB.Atthewoman’shouseC.AtanItalianrestaurant16.Whataretheygoingtodotonight?A.ToseeafilmtogetherB.TohaveapartytogetherC.Tohavedinnertogether聽第十段材料,回答第17至20題17.WheredoesDavidcomefrom?A.CanadaB.AmericaC.Australia18.HowlonghasDavidbeenstudyinginShanghai?A.ForthreeyearsB.ForfouryearsC.Forfiveyears19.WhatdoesDavidthinkofShanghai?A.It’sfamousB.It’soldC.It’sbeautiful20.WhendidDavidgotoMountHuangshan?A.LastmonthB.LastyearC.Lastweek第二部分閱讀理解:(共2節,滿分40分)第一節共四篇閱讀,A篇為3個小題,B、C、D篇各4各小題(共15小題,每題2分,滿分30分)AAfter21yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandamovie.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo,andshewouldlovetospendsometimewithyou.”Thisotherwomanmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butthedemandsofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronlyoccasionally.ThatnightIcalledtoinvitehertogooutforadinnerandamovie.“What’swrong,areyouwell?”sheasked.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttopasssometimewithyou,”Ireplied.“Justthetwoofus.”Shethoughtaboutitforamomentthensaid,“Iwouldlikethatverymuch.”ThatFridayafterwork,asIdroveovertopickherup,Iwasabitnervous.WhenIarrivedatherhouse,Inoticedthatshe,too,seemedtobenervousaboutourdate.Shewaitedinthedoorwithhercoaton.Shehadcurledherhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary(周年紀念).“ItoldmyfriendsthatIwasgoingtogooutwithmyson,andtheywereimpressed,”shesaid,asshegotintothecar.“Theycan’twaittohearaboutourmeeting.”Wewenttoanicerestaurant,andmymothertookmyarmasifsheweretheFirstLady.Afterwesatdown,Ihadtoreadthemenu.Hereyescouldonlyreadlargeprint.WhenIliftedmyeyes,IsawMomsittingtherelookingatme.“ItwasIwhousedtohavetoreadthemenuwhenyouweresmall,”shesaid.“Thenit’stimethatyourelaxedandletmereturnthefavor,”Ireplied.Duringthedinner,wehadahappyconversation.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.Afewdayslatermymotherdiedofamassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsayingintime“ILOVEYOU”andtogiveourlovedonesthetimethattheyshouldget,becausethiscannotbeputoffuntil“someothertime”.21. Howdidthemotherfeelwhensheagreedtogooutwithherson? A.Upset B.Unhappy C.Expected D.Surprised22. Whydoesthewritergiveadetaileddescriptionofthemother’sdress-upinParagraph5? A.Toshowthemeaningofthedatetoher. B.Tocreateanatmosphereofhappiness. C.Toshowthemotherdoesgoodmanners. D.Toshowusthecharacterofthemother.23. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thewriteroftentookhismotherouttodinner. B.Boththewriterandthemotherenjoyedthemovie. C.Theyhadbeentothatrestaurantwhenthewriterwasyoung. D.Thewriter’swifeisagoodwomanwithwise.BDeliawasayoungpianist.HerhusbandJoewasatalentedyoungpainter.TheylivedinasmallflatinNewYork.Eachofthemwastakinglessons–Joewithafamousartteacher,andDeliawithagreatpianistfromGermany.Theywerethebestteachers,solessonswereexpensive,morethantheycouldreallyafford,but…whenyouloveyourart,nothing’stoomuch.Butsoon,themoneybegantorunoutandtheycouldn’taffordthelessonsanymore.ThenonedayDeliacamehomeandtoldJoethatshehadmetaman.Theman’sdaughter,Sally,wantedtolearnthepiano–andhewasgoingtopayher$50anhour.“Delia,”Joesaid,“I’dbemuchhappierifyoukeptupyourlessons.”Deliasaidthatitdidn’tmatter.Shesaid,“WhenI’vemadesomemoney,I’llstartagain.Whenyouloveyourart,nothing’stoomuch.”Afewdayslater,Joecamehomeandproudlytook$200fromhispocket.“ImetamanfromVermont,”hesaid,“whoboughtoneofmypaintings.Andhewantstobuymore!”Then,oneday,JoecamehomeandsawthatDelia’shandwasburned.Heaskedherwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidDelia.“Mystudent,Sally,askedmetopoursomecoffeeforher.SoIdid–andIdroppedthecoffeeandburnedmyhand.”JoesatdownandtoldDeliatositdowntoo.“Delia,whathaveyoubeendoingthelasttwoweeks?”heasked.Shetookadeepbreathandstartedtocry.“OhJoe–Icouldn’tgetanystudentssoIgotajobinacoffeeshop.AndtodayIburnedmyhandwithhotwater.SoIcan’tworkanymore.I’msorry,Joe–butwe’llstillhavemoneyfromthemaninVermont,won’twe?”Joelookedather.“There’snomaninVermont,”hesaid.“Ihaven’tsoldanypaintings.I’vebeenworkinginadrugstore(藥店),andtodaysomeonecamefromthecoffeeshoptobuycreamforawomanwho’dburnedherhand.SowhenIsawyou–well,Iguessed.”Theybothlaughed.“Sowe’vetoldeachotherlies,”saidJoe.“Butwhenyouloveyourart…”...iaputherfingerstohislips.“No,Joe,”shesaid,“just‘Whenyoulove...’”24. HowdidJoemostprobablyfeelwhenhefirstknewaboutDelia’splan?A.Proudbutabitafraid. B.Excitedbutabitangry.C.Curiousbutabitsad. D.Cheerfulbutabitworried.25. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Sallywasteachingtheman’sdaughter. B.Sallywasworkinginacoffeeshop. C.Joecouldsellhispaintings. D.JoeburnedSally’shand.26. WhatdidDeliawanttosayintheend?A.Whenyouloveyourart,youcan’ttelllies. B.Whenyoulovesomeone,youcan’ttelllies.C.Whenyouloveyourart,nothing’stoomuch.D.Whenyoulovesomeone,nothing’stoomuch.27. Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoupledlife?A.Fullofjoy B.Fulloflove. C.Fulloflies. D.Fullofsurprise.CMr.Smith,amanagerofabigcompany,neededtocalloneofhisengineersaboutanimportantproblem.Hewasgreetedbyachildsayinginalowvoice,“Hello?”Mr.Smithasked,“Isyourdadhome?”“Yes,”saidthesmallvoice.“MayItalkwithhim?”Mr.Smithasked.Tohissurprise,thesmallvoicesaid,“No.”ThenMr.Smithaskedtheboyifhismumwasthere.Theanswerwasstill“Yes.”,buttheboywouldnotlikehismothertotalktoMr.Smith,either.Asheknewthatitwasimpossiblethatsuchayoungchildwouldbelefthomealone,Mr.Smithdecidedtoleaveamessagewiththepersonwhowaswatchingoverthechild.“Isthereanyoneelsethere?”Hewentontoasktheboy.“Yes,”saidtheboy,stillinalowvoice,“apoliceman.”Mr.Smithaskedinsurprise,“MayIspeaktothepoliceman?”AndthelittlevoicetoldMr.SmiththatthepolicemanwasbusytalkingtoDadandMum.MrSmithfeltsurprisedandsuddenlyheheardthesoundofahelicopterattheotherendofthephone.“What’sthatnoise?”“Ahelicopter,”answeredthelittlevoice,“Thesearchteamhavejustarrivedinit.”Nowveryworried,Mr.Smithasked,“Whataretheysearchingfor?”Stillinalowvoice,theyoungchildrepliedwithasmalllaugh“Me!”28.Whatwerethepolicementherefor?A.Tocatchathief.B.Tobreakthedoor.C.Tohelpfindtheboy.D.Tohelptheboyfindhisparents.29.Whydidthelittleboyalwaysspeakinalowvoice?A.Hewastooyoung.B.Helikedtospeakinalowvoice.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhisthroat.D.Hedidn’twanttheotherstoknowwherehewas.30.Whenheheardtheboy’sanswer“Me”intheend,Mr.Smithwouldbe________.A.toosurprisedtosayawordB.afraidofseeingtheboyC.gladtogetthenewsD.nervoustoseethepolice31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHelpfulPolicemenB.ATerribleJokeC.ACarelessEngineerD.AstrangephonecallDAndrewHollemana12-year-oldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforthebirds,otheranimalsandmanydifferentplants.Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomered-tailedhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe“empty”landwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoilwouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandandwaterwouldbepolluted.Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddoneaboutthearea,andhowthehouseswouldaffect(影響)thelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersoflocalgovernmentandtelevisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmucholder.Andrew’steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoor-to-door,toaskthepeopletosign(簽名),whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.32.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.250peoplewhosignedtohelpAndrewB.AbraveboywhocaredfortheenvironmentC.TheopenlandthatsuitedanimalsandplantsD.Theresearchofimprovingtheenvironment33.Theunderlinedword“oppose”inthepassageprobablymeans______.A.SupportB.DislikeC.DisagreeD.Prefer34.Accordingtothepassage,Andrew________.A.wasgoodatgoingdoor-to-doorB.gotinnotouchwiththereportersC.usuallyactedlikeapersonmucholderD.waspraisedbyhisteachersandclassmates35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.ThelandwouldremainasitusedtobeB.TheopenlandwouldbebuiltintoaparkC.TheneighborswouldhavetomoveawayD.Andrewwouldsoonworkforthegovernment第二節閱讀下面的短文,從所給的A-G七個選項中選出5個正確的選項填空,使短文通順、結構完整。(共5小題,每題2分,滿分10分)Doyoublankout,freezeuporfeelsonervousinexamsthatyouhavetroublewritinganswerstoquestionsthatyouknewjustthenightbefore?36._______But,don’tworry.Byknowingtheproblem,youaretakingthefirststeptosolvingit.Believeitornot,atouchofnervousnesscanmakeyourmindquicker,allowingyoutoperformmorequickly.37.______However,beingtoonervouscancausesleeplessness,lossofappetite(食欲)beforetests,andpoorperformance.Somepeoplemightfeelshaky,hotorevensick.Ifyouworryalotorareaperfectionist,youaremorelikelytohavetroublewithtestnervousness.38._____Whenyoufeelastormofanxietycomingon,stopwhatyou’redoingandmakeyourmindablank.Ifpossible,actuallytellyourselfto“STOP!”Thiswillgetyourmindoffthestress.Thenthinkofbeingataplaceofcomfortandletyourbodyrelax.39.______Thiswillhelprestoreyourconfidence.Anotherthingyoucandoistolearntoacceptmistakes.Infact,theycanbevaluablelearningchances.40._____Afterall,goodstudyhabitsandskillsforexample,timemanagementandnote-takingwillgiveyouthefeelingthatyouareincontrol.A.Asyoucontinuethetest,findquestionsyouknowtheanswerstoandanswerthemfirst.B.Talktoyourselfusinggoodlanguage.C.Lastbutnotleast,starttestpreparationearlythreetofivedaysaheadofthequizortest.D.Ifso,youlikelyhavetestnervousness.E.Thosewhohavepreparedpoorlyforatestorhavehadbadexperiencestakingtestsmayalsoexperiencetestnervousness.F.Makeitahabittoreplaceeachnegativethoughtwithalogicalreason.G.Thisisbecauseunderstress,thebodyreleasesthehormoneadrenaline(腎上腺素),whichpreparesitforsomethingimportantthatwillhappen.第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節完形填空(共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分) About1,000studentswerehavingafinalexaminahugeclasshall.Clearlytheteacherwasnotverywellliked,forhekeptshoutingouthowmuchtimewasleft.Duringtheexamhewasso____41____goingaroundtheroommakingsurethatnobodycheated.Heaskedthestudentstoputthe____42____testsonthefrontdesk.Thismadeforquiteamess(混亂). Anyway,everyoneneedsagood____43____.Manystudentsdidnotverywellwheninahurry.___44____ofthestudentsthoughtthathemustgetagoodgrade,sohewentonwhentheteachersaid“___45___downandcheckupyourexampapers.” Five___46__turnedintoten,tenintotwenty,twentyintoforty…almostanhour____47__testwasfinished,ourfriendfinallyputdownhispencil,gathereduphiswork,andwenttothefronttohandinhisfinal.Thewholetime,theteachersatthere,___48___waitingforthestudenttofinish. “Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?”Itwasclearthattheteacherhad___49__onlytogivethestudenta___50__time. “Turninginmyexampapers,”answeredthestudentconfidently. “I’mafraidIhavesomebad___51___foryou,”theteachergloated(幸災樂禍),“Your____52__isanhourlate.You’veFAILEDit.AndI’llseeyounexttermwhenyou____53___myclass.” Thestudentsmiledslyly(狡詐地)andaskedtheteacher,“DoyouknowwhoIam?”“No!”criedouttheteacher__54__. Thestudentlookedtheteacherintheeyesandsaidslowly,“Ididn’tthinkso,”sohelifteduponeofthepiles(堆)halfway,puthistestpaperintothecenterofthepile,letthepile__55___burying(埋)hispapersinthemiddle,turnedaround,andwalkedoutofthehugeclasshall.41. A.kind B.busy C.strict D.serious42. A.written B.succeeded C.unfinished D.completed43. A.teacher B.friend C.grade D.paper44. A.All B.One C.None D.Each45. A.pencils B.papers C.hands D.books46. A.students B.minutes C.papers D.hands47. A.if B.though C.before D.after48. A.strangely B.excitedly C.anxiously D.curiously49. A.promised B.managed C.waited D.worked50. A.easy B.hard C.long D.good51. A.information B.message C.advice D.news52. A.exam B.time C.turn D.chance53. A.accept B.repeat C.learn D.begin54. A.excitedly B.calmly C.angrily D.surely55. A.fall B.fell C.falling D.fallen第二節綜合填空(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式(不超過3個詞)Whatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebutstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon’tknow(56)___todealwiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputaway.Manymore(57)____(throw)awayasrubbish.

Finally,somecompaniesarethinkingofways(58)_____(bring)downthenumberofoldcomputers.SonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts(產品).Dell,HewlettPackardandother(59)_____(company)nowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputersoftheirownbrands.

Insomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.Computercompanieshavetopayforcollectingand(60)_______(recycle)theirusedproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelaws(61)____(be)thatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforthecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputerswhichare(62)____(easy)andcheapertorepairandupgrade(升級).

Yetmanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,whileotherscannotafford(63)___atall.Hundredsoforganizationsareworkingonthisproblem.Theycollectandrepairoldcomputers.Somealsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.(64)___computersthengotoschools,charities(慈善團體)orpeoplewhoneedthem.Givingausedcomputertooneoftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson’srubbish(65)____someoneelse’susefulthingsandcutdownwaste,too.第四部分寫作(共三節,滿分35分)第一節單詞拼寫。根據句意或首字母或括號里的漢語提示,把所缺的單詞寫在橫線上,并注意變換形式。(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)66.Peoplelikea________thefullmoonandeatingmooncakesonMid-Autumnnight.67.Besuretoreadtheibeforeyouoperatethemachine.68.Studyhard,boysandgirls.Youwillbethepofourcountryinthefuture.69.一Comeon,Sandy.Everybodywillbeluckyor(成功的)sometimeintheirlife.一Thanks,I'lltryagain.70.Flight846(降落)safelytenminutesagowith300passengers.71.ResearcherssaytemperaturesinNorthAfricawillcontinue(上升)this

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