1、天津津津中學2023年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The pear looks dry, but you may be able to _ a few drops.A. break out B. give out C. squeeze out D. put out參考答案：C2. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus? Id like to walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. walking; hire B. to walk;

2、 hire C. to walk; hired D. walking; hired參考答案：D略3. - You see, the ground is wet. It must have rained last night.-Not really. Actually it_.A. didnt B. mustnt C. hadnt D. wasnt參考答案：A4. . _ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To o

3、ffer參考答案：C略5. The scholar _ to work the other day, so he stayed in bed until 10 oclock.A. didnt need to go B. neednt have goneC. mustnt go D. shouldnt have gone參考答案：A略6. If penicillin is taken by or injected to a person who is _ it, the result will be fatal. A. sensible to B. allergic to C. addicted

4、 to D. delicate to 參考答案：B7. From her _ look, I knew she couldnt understand your _ opinions about the universe.A. confused, confusingB. confusing; confused C. confusing; confusingD. confused; confused參考答案：A略8. - Jack, you seem in high spirits.- _ We won the match 4-0.A. No wonder. B. So what? C. Gues

5、s what? D. Im stuck.參考答案：C9. Li Hua, do you know the final exam is drawing near? Time is limited, so I cant have you _ time like this. A. wasteB. to wasteC. wasting D. wasted參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意：李華，你知道期末考試臨近了嗎？ 時間有限，我不能容忍你像這樣浪費時間。“have sb. doing sth.”可表示“表示容忍或允許某人做某事(用于否定句，尤與 wont, cant連用)”。故C選項正確。10. I

6、f you cannot have a good command of grammar as well as precise usage of each word youve learnt, it is _ for you to use English flexibly.A. out of troubleB. out of habitC. out of the limitD. out of the question參考答案：C11. I didnt have any trouble _ the old mans house.( )A. to have found B. with finding

7、 C. finding D. to find參考答案：C12. 22May I remind you that a Mr. Zhang is waiting downstairs，sir?Oh，dear！I _ about it.Aforget Bforgot Chave forgotten Dhad forgotten參考答案：B略13. In only 30 years, the country has been _ into an advanced industrial power.A. translated B. degraded C. declined D. transformed參

8、考答案：D14. The door _ open, no matter how hard she pushes.A. doesntB. cantC. wontD. shouldnt參考答案：C15. Its clear that if we read English articles every day, we _ improve our English.A. are bounded to B. are bound to C. bound D. bound to 參考答案：B16. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an a

9、ctivity _ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where參考答案：D略17. I dont think these English problems are difficult _.A. work out B. working out C. worked out D. to work out參考答案：D25. When I entered，I found my father _ on the sofa and _ in a magazine.A. seated; absorbed B. sit;

10、absorbingC. sitting; absorbing D. seating; absorbed參考答案：A略19. Gunpowder is generally believed _ in ancient China. A. to have invented B. being invented C. to have been invented D. having invented參考答案：C略二、 書面表達20. A man came home from work late, tired and exhausted. He worked day and night, hoping to

11、 earn more money for his only child. His 5-year-old daughter was waiting for him at the door.Daddy, how much do you make per hour? asked the daughter.“Why do you ask that?”“I just want to know . Please tell me how much you earn an hour.”“If you really want to know.I earn $20 an hour.”“Oh”When he sai

12、d $20 an hour, the little girl replied with her head down. Looking up, she said,“Dad, may I borrow $20?”The father became angry .“Go to bed right now! Think about how selfish you are. I work hard every day, but you just want to buy your silly toy!”The little girl quietly went to her bedroom, feeling

13、 sad. After an hour or so, the father calmed down and started to feel sorry because she really didnt ask for money very often. So he went to his daughters room and gave her $10.The little girl jumped from the bed. Oh, thank you, Dad! She was really happy indeed. Then she took out her own savings and

14、 said, Dad, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home earlier tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.寫作內容 1.用30詞左右概括上文主要內容; 2.用大約120個詞就“家長的陪伴”為話題,發表你的看法,內容包括： 1)閱讀上文之后的感想； 2)簡述你在家長陪伴下的一次難忘的經歷； 3)家長的陪伴對孩子的影響。寫作要求 可以參照閱讀材料的內容,但不可使用閱讀材料中的原句。_參考答案：A little girl asked her f

15、ather, who often came home late from work, how much he earned an hour. Then she borrowed some money from her father and asked him to sell one hour of his time to accompany her.After reading the passage, I was lost in thought. From my own perspective, however busy parents are, they should make time t

16、o accompany their children.My parents are such persons who are always willing to spend time with me. I can well remember that more than one year ago, my parents gave up their once-in-a-life-time opportunity of visiting Hong Kong and accompanied me to the new senior school. So nervous did I feel in t

17、he new environment that I was at a loss what to do. Fortunately, with their company and encouragement, I overcame my fear and fit in well. It was the first time that I had felt so close to my parents.As far as my personal experience is concerned, parents company is like the lighthouse, with the guid

18、ance of which we will go forward in the right direction and reach our goals.21. 假定你是一名高三學生，名叫李華。在母親節來臨之際, 請你用英文給你的媽媽寫一封信表示感恩,并借此機會和媽媽說說知心話，具體內容應包括：1.表示感恩;2.你的現狀（生活、學習情況）。1)你的高考奮斗目標；2)你對自己的信心。參考詞匯：高考the College Entrance Examination注意： 1.詞數100左右；2.可根據內容適當增加細節，使行文連貫;3.開頭已給出，不記入總詞數。Dear Mum, Mothers Day

19、 is coming. .參考答案：Dear Mum, Mothers Day is coming. Im writing to you to thank you for bringing me up and showing me unselfish help, care and love. Meanwhile, Ill tell you something about my present life.As you know, it will be about two months before I take the College Entrance Examination, which ma

20、kes my life a little busy and tiring. Luckily, my hard work is paying off. I have been making great progress in my studies, especially in English. Perhaps there is still a lot for me to do before I realize my dream-going to Beijing University. I firmly believe I can make it. Please dont worry about

21、me. Ill never let you down. Mum, happy Mothers Day! I love you.【亮點說明】Mothers Day is coming.進行時態表示將來；Im writing to you to thank you for bringing me up and showing me unselfish help, care and love.句中運用非謂語動詞；As you know, it will be about two months before I take the College Entrance Examination, which

22、makes my life a little busy and tiring. As引導的非限制性定語從句，before 引導的時間狀語從句，which引導的非限制性定語從句在同一句中巧妙結合，堪稱完美；I have been making great progress in my studies, especially in English.現在完成進行時態運用恰如其分；Perhaps there is still a lot for me to do before I realize my dream-going to Beijing University.時間狀語從句和there be句

23、型自然結合；另外，Meanwhile, Luckily, especially，make it為文章增色。三、 閱讀理解22. Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy five, he gave $ 60,000 to the vil

24、lage school to buy land and equipment for a childrens ground.As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he

25、 managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson