1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Although passing the driving test _ be difficult now, its worth the efforts.AneedBshallCcanDshould2- Mum, look at my shoes. I need a new pair.-

2、.I bought them for you only a week ago!AYou bet BYou said itCYou dont say DYou name it3Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are _ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.Ataking up Bdividing up Cbreaking up Dputting up4This is a very int

3、eresting book. Ill buy it, _.Ahowever much it may costBno matter how it may costChow much may it costDhowever many it may cost5Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill and her parents suggested that she _ a medical exam.Abe; should haveBwas; haveCshould be; hadDwas; had6We have time and again _our p

4、osition on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we wont change it!AexplainedBclarifiedCintroducedDconcluded7My summer camp isnt good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.Aa; /Bthe; aC/; aDa; the8By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-open

5、ing and rewarding.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat9Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer. It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _ since.Ais working outBworked outChas been working outDhad worked out10As _ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps

6、 people on _ go.Athe; aBa; aCa; theDa; /11You can only be sure of _ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.Athat; whatBwhat; /Cwhich; thatD/; that12What did the doctor say about your injury?She said I should avoid doing too much exercise _ it feels better.

7、Auntil BsinceCif Dwhile13Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to _.AsupportBcareCspareDshare14Faced with the dilemma, the company committee _ a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its new global chief financial officer.Apulled out Bput outCreached out Ddrew out1

8、5Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _in Beijing.Aboomed Bwas booming Cwill boom Dhas boomed16Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.AthatBwhereCwhichDwho17Why do

9、es he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa black sheepDan odd fish18The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we _ straight past otherwise.Ahad walkedBwere walkingCwould have walkedDmust h

10、ave walked19-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, _Anever mind Bsounds greatChere you go Dthere it is20Sorry to have broken your glass._. You didnt mean to, did you?ANo problem BForget itCAll right DDont say so第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Every man wants his son to be s

11、omewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.M

12、y son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English. But Jody? When he

13、 entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student (技校學(xué)生).Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, hes a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed,

14、 different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls.But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this whe

15、n I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The cost was $25 instead

16、of $800.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repair to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And th

17、eir minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the sch

18、ool honor roll. But he made mine.1、The author let his son repair the car because he believed that .Ahis son had the ability to fix itBit would save him much timeCit wouldnt cause him any more lossDother motorheads would come to help2、What did the author realize in the end?AIt is unwise to expect you

19、r child to follow your path.BIt is important for one to make the honor roll.CArchitects play a more important role than builders.DMotorheads have greater ability than office workers.22（8分） South Ayrshire Council holiday clubs have a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outin

20、gs for your child to participate in.The holiday clubs operate at the following locations ：Mossblown Care Club, Mauchline Road, Mossblown. Tel*079-7112-0465 Dundonald Care Club, Castle Drive, Dundonald. Tel*077-7294-225The holiday clubs are operated by qualified staff and registered with the Scottish

21、 Care Inspectorate.InformationOpen： Monday to Friday 8-00 am6-00 pm, from Monday 14 to Monday 21 October (inclusive) Costs： 18 per day (8-00 am6:00 pm) 10 per half day (8*00 am 1:00 pm or 1:00 pm6:00 pm) 80 full weekPlease note that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid ifl FULL.Informat

22、ion is available in your local Care Club by email from ChildcareServices south-ayrshire. gov, uk or alternatively by contacting the Childcare Services Team. Call 012-9261 -2029, if you wish a booking form to be mailed to you.Holiday Childcare ProgramDundonald Care Club (available at Dundonald only)D

23、ateType of bookingActivity amActivity pmMonday 14 OctoberFull dayEglington Park, IrvineTuesday 15 OctoberFull dayWest FM Studio TourWednesday 16 OctoberHalf day or Full dayAthletics and BadmintonDundonald CastleThursday 17 OctoberFull dayRouken Glen Country ParkFriday 18 OctoberHalf day or Full dayH

24、alloween CraftsCold bakingsome sweet treatsMonday 21 OctoberFull daySpooky storytelling, Halloween decorations then Halloween party including cooking for applesPlease check the program on whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting. a suitable alternative activity may be

25、provided.1、If you go to the Dundonald Care Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay .A 36B 28C 98D 902、What will visitors do at 8:00 am1*00 pm, 16 October?AMake Halloween crafts.BDo some sports activities.CPrepare some sweet treats.DHave a West FM Studio Tour.3、What information can we learn from

26、the passage?AThere are no activities at weekends.BOutings are the center of the program.CThe activity will be cancelled inbad weather.DThe booking is available from 14 to 21 October.23（8分）The advancement of human civilization is possible just because of enormous contribution made by scientists. They

27、 are one of the most influential people of todays world. With practical advantages in engineering, medicine, and technology, they have helped us to grow better understanding about the world and different working phenomenon that governs us. Their names are remembered in the sands of time for their wo

28、rk in the welfare of mankind with different inventions that has made our modern lives easy. Here is a list of the four great scientists weve ever seen who changed the world.Louis Pasteur (1822-1895)Pasteur contributed greatly towards the advancement of medical sciences developing cures for rabies, a

29、nthrax and other infectious diseases. He also invented the process of pasteurization（加熱殺菌法）to make milk safer to drink. He probably saved more lives than any other person.Otto Hahn (1879-1968)Hahn was a German chemist who discovered nuclear fission（裂變）in 1939. He was a pioneering scientist in the fi

30、eld of radio-chemistry, and discovered radioactive elements in 1921. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1944.Nikola Tesla (1856-1943)Tesla worked on electro-magnetism and AC current. He obtained around 300 patents worldwide for his inventions from electricity to radio transmission, but

31、many inventions developed by Tesla were not put into patent protection. He played a key role in the development of modern electricity.James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)Maxwell made great progress in understanding electro-magnetism. His research in electricity and kinetics laid the foundation for quantu

32、m（量子）physics. Einstein said of Maxwell, “The work of James Clerk Maxwell changed the world forever.”1、What contribution did Louis Pasteur make to society?AThe development of medicine. BRadio-chemistry.CModern electricity. DQuantum physics.2、Who was thought highly of by Einstein?ALouis Pasteur. BOtto

33、 Hahn.CNikola Tesla. DJames Clerk Maxwell.3、What can we infer about the four people?AThey are medical pioneers.BThey are Nobel Prize winners.CThey are great contributors to society.DThey are founders of modern physics.24（8分）My husband Dave and I unloaded our car after a fun-filled day trip to Wellin

34、gton. As soon as I walked in the front door, I noticed a flashing light on our answering machine. I pressed the button. “Hi, Dave and Sharon. You dont know me. My name is Janet. I have your camera.”What? I rummaged(仔細(xì)搜尋) through my bagsure enough, my camera was nowhere to be found. How did this stra

35、nger have it? How did she know it was mine?The photos on this camera were priceless. Almost all from our recent vacation to Wyoming to visit our youngest son and his wife were on it. Our oldest son joined us and it was the first time wed all been together in over a year. Id cleared the memory card b

36、eforehandjust some old photos that Id already downloadedso I would have plenty of room to capture every precious moment.Dave and I had one day after our trip to Wyoming before we had to return to work, so we mapped out a bike ride in Wellington. Upon our arrival, I took a few photos while Dave took

37、our bikes out of our car. Now I realized that was the last time Id seen my camera.I hadnt downloaded our Wyoming pictures. They could have been lost forever. There was no name or address on the camera. Who was this Janet? Some detective?I called her back. “How did you find it?” I asked. “How did you

38、 find me?”“I recognized your church in a few photos,” she said. “Another photo had a young man wearing a name badge(姓名牌). I phoned the church secretary to connect the dots.” Janet described old photos I thought Id deleted. But how could she have recognized our church?“Where are you?” I asked. “Where

39、 can I meet you to get the camera?”I didnt have to travel far. Janet lived just fifteen minutes awayshe attended our sister church the next town over.1、Hearing the message on the answering machine, the author was _?Avery excitedBdeeply gratefulCpretty annoyedDgreatly surprised2、What is Paragraph 3 m

40、ainly about?AThe advantages of the camera.BWhy the photos were important.CThe authors love for photographing.DHow much the author missed her sons.3、It turned out that Janet _.Awas the church secretaryBalso attended the authors churchCknew the young man in the photoDwas familiar with the authors chur

41、ch4、What does the underlined part “connect the dots” in Paragraph 7 mean?ATo form a good relationship.BTo feel a sense of agreement.CTo make connections in ones mind.DTo have the dots on a paper connected.25（10分）Freelance writers WantedAssociated Content is an online publishing platform that enables

42、 anyone to earn money by writing articles on the Web.Writing for AC is a great work opportunity for students, stay-at-home parents and freelance writers you can work on your own time and submit papers, reviews, essays, etc. on any topic that you have interest in. This is a job you can do from anywhe

43、reall you need is access to the Internet.Heres how you get started:1) Go to www. /join/hotjobs.2) Follow the instructions to register.3) Fill in your profile(簡介),making note of your previous experience and your areas of experience (if any).4) Start submitting articles. Youll begin earning money as s

44、oon as your articles are published and the amount is based on the page views it receives.In addition to our own library of content, we have hundreds of partners (Partner Content Team) who work with AC to obtain high-quality. As such, there are lots of opportunities for our most talented and producti

45、ve writers to accept “Partner Assignments” on an as-needed basis.If youre interested in accepting higher paying Partner Assignments, send us a link to your AC profile once you have submitted at least five articles. We will review all submissions and pass them along to our Partner Content Team. If se

46、lected, you will start receiving special paid assignments from us on a regular basis, which you are free to accept or ignore.NOTE: we pay our writers via PayPal daily.Any questions? Email me: dernel1、You can write for AC on condition that you .Ahave rich experience in writingBhave access to the Inte

47、rnetCmust register an accountDmust be free at home2、How much you can earn for your published article depends on _ .Athe space it covers Bthe topic it deals withCthe opinion it voices Dthe page views it receives3、Partner Content Team is mentioned here to .Aencourage people to write more articles for

48、ACBlay stress on the importance of cooperationCseek more support from other business partnersDshow off its abundant library of content第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） Optimism and pessimism are both powerful forces. Each of us must choose which we

49、want to 1 our future and our expectations. We can choose to laugh or cry, bless or 2 . Its our decision: from which perspective do we want to view life? Will we look up in 3 or down in desperation?I believe in the upward look. I choose to 4 the positive and skip right over the negative.An optimistic

50、 attitude is not a luxury(奢侈品); its a(n) 5 . The way you look at life will determine how you feel, how you perform, and how well you will get along with other people. 6 , negative thoughts, attitudes, and expectations 7 themselves; they become a self-fulfilling prophecy(預(yù)言). Pessimism creates a dark

51、 place where no one wants to live.Years ago, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day, and I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me, “ How do you feel?” That seemed like a(n) 8 question, but I felt fine and told him

52、so. “You dont look well,” he replied. This 9 me completely by surprise. A little 10 confidently, I told him that I had 11 felt better. Without hesitation, he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared yellow.By the time I left the service station, I was feeling a little 12 . Abo

53、ut a block away, I 13 over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Was I affected with jaundice(黃疸)? Was every all right? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a little nauseous(惡心). Did I have a bad liver? Had I 14 some rare disease?On another beautiful d

54、ay, when I went into that gas station, feeling 15 again, I figured out what had happened. The place had recently been painted a bright, distasteful 16 , and the light reflecting 17 the walls made everyone inside look as though they had hepatitis(肝炎)! I wondered how many other folks had 18 the way I

55、did. I had let one short conversation with a total 19 change my attitude for an entire day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, Iwas actually feeling sick. That single 20 observation had a great effect on the way I felt and acted.The only thing more powerful than negativism is a word of optim

56、ism and hope. When a whole culture adopts an upward look, incredible things can be accomplished.1、AshapeBdecideCpreviewDtransform2、AforgiveBcurseCpraiseDregret3、AvainBangerCactionDhope4、AhighlightBanalyzeCevaluateDintroduce5、AnecessityBopportunityCqualityDidentity6、AActuallyBConsequentlyCSimilarlyDC

57、ontrarily7、Arely onBfeed onCgo onDtake on8、AfamiliarBordinaryCoddDeasy9、AgotBtookCstoppedDmade10、AmoreBlessCquiteDtoo11、AneverBeverConceDalways12、AuneasyBunconcernedCunsatisfiedDunaffected13、AgotBcameCtookDpulled14、Acome upBbrought upCpicked upDput up15、AfineBupsetCsickDcalm16、AgrayBblueCyellowDred1

58、7、AinBoverCoffDthrough18、AquitBadaptedCansweredDreacted19、AliarBonlookerCattendantDstranger20、ApositiveBnegativeCcarefulDrigid第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Its never easy for 1 Asia athlete to shine in track and field events. But Su Bingtian 28, 2 (know) as the “Chinese fl

59、ying man”, became the first male Chinese sprinter to win a 3 (globe) medal in an individual event. 4 March 3, he took the silver in the mens 60m final at the World Indoor Championships in the UK. In the final, Su Bingtian ran his personal best of 6.42 seconds, 5 (break) the Asian record of 6.43, whi

60、ch he also set last month in Germany.The last time a Chinese athlete achieved a milestone was in 2004, 6 Liu Xiang won a gold medal in Athens in the 110m hurdles. Inevitably, Su 7 (compare) to Liu. “Liu Xiang is my idol and also my friend,” Su told Xinhua News Agency.As a matter of fact, Su had expe