2020-2021學年高一英語外研版(2019)必修一同步課時作業: Unit4 Friends forever Period IV 單元綜合 Word版含解析_第1頁
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1、2020-2021學年高一英語外研版(2019)必修第一冊同步課時作業 unit 4 period iv 單元綜合1.teen art showdo you want to see your artwork displayed alongside other teens' artwork? don't miss your opportunity! showcase your paintings, sculptures, photographs and other artworks at the environmental educational center. the show

2、 will provide an opportunity for artists to network, provide feedback and become a resource for others.activity fee:25night fishingescape the night and join us as we fish at desert breeze park. no experience needed. we will provide the fishing poles, transportation, the bait, help you catch a fish a

3、nd best of all, teens 14 years and under do not require a license to fish.location:desert breeze parkactivity fee:$22overnight snow tripjoin the city of chandler in an exciting new trip! we will travel up to camp tontozona and enjoy great food and a campfire in the early evening.snow play will be th

4、e highlight as we explore the snow-filled meadows(草地) of woods canyon lake and sled down small hills in the area.you will be responsible for your own ski/snowboard equipment.location:camp tontozonaactivity fee:$30paintballingcome out and play paintball with all your friends! join the city of chandle

5、r as we go to tempe indoor paintball. this is a great way to join in the fun of playing paintball for a low, low cost. all equipment is included. please wear old clothes because clothes can get dirty easily!location:tempe paintballactivity fee:$281.what can people do in desert breeze park? _.a.meet

6、with famous artistsb.play with snowc.play paintballd.go fishing2.what is special about paintballing? _.a.it costs the leastb.it might make your clothes dirtyc.people can play with friendsd.people will enjoy a campfire3.in which activity should people take their own ski equipment? _.a.overnight snow

7、tripb.teen art showc.paintballingd.night fishing2.there was a boy in india who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿學校). before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class. he was at the top in every competition. he was a champion.but the boy changed after leaving home

8、and attending the boarding school. his grades started dropping. he hated being in a group. he was lonely all the time. and there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself. all of this was because he felt worthless and that no one loved him.his parents started worrying about the bo

9、y. but even they did not know what was wrong with him. so his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.they sat on the bank of the lake near the school. the father started asking him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. after some time his dad said, “do you

10、know son, why i am here today?”the boy answered back, “to check my grades?”“no, no” his dad replied, “i am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. i want to see you happy. i dont care about grades. i care about you. i care about your happiness. you are my life.”these words ca

11、used the boys eyes to fill with tears. he hugged his dad. they didnt say anything to each other for a long time.now the boy had everything he wanted. he knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. he meant the world to someone. and today this young man is in college at the top of

12、his class and no one has ever seen him sad!thanks a lot dad. you are my life.1.the father went to the boarding school to_.a.know if he was still the best studentb.find out what was wrong with his sonc.ask some questions about his classmatesd.talk with the boys teacher about his grades2.if we say the

13、 questions are casual, we mean they are_.a.unimportantb.strangec.speciald.difficult3.why were the boys eyes filled with tears when he heard what his father said?a.because his father didnt care about his grades any more.b.because he hadnt had a talk with his father for a long time.c.because he had a

14、chance to say his worries.d.because he was deeply moved by his fathers words.4.the passage mainly tells us never to _.a.send a small boy to a boarding schoolb.care too much about a students gradesc.pay no attention to the power of caringd.miss the chance to say thanks to our fathers3.terrafugia inc.

15、 said monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.the vehicle-named the transitionhas two seats,four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.the transition, which flew at 1,

16、400 feet for eight minutes last month,can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. it flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. on the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a transi

17、tion when they go on sale,and those numbers will likely rise after terrafugia introduces the transition to the public later this week at the new york auto show.but dont expect it to show up in too many driveways.its expected to cost $279,000.and it wont help if youre stuck in traffic.the car needs a

18、 runway.inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s,according to robert mann,an airline industry expert.but mann thinks terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.the govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it eas

19、ier for the vehicle to fly.the transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.mann said terrafugia was helped by the federal aviation administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower th

20、an those for pilots of larger planes terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the transition,a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.1.what is the first paragraph mainly about?a.the basic data of the transition.b.t

21、he advantages of flying cars.c.the potential market for flying cars.d.the designers of the transition.2.why is the transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?a.it causes traffic jams.b.it is difficult to operate.c.it is very expensive.d.it bums too much fuel.3.what is the governments attit

22、ude to the development of the flying car?a.cautiousb.favorable.c.ambiguous.d.disapproving.4.what is the best title for the text?a.flying car at auto showb.the transitions fist flightc.pilotsdream coming trued.flying car closer to reality4.a machine that takes sweat-laden (浸滿汗水的) clothes and turns th

23、e sweat into drinking water is in use in sweden. the machine makes the clothes turn round quickly, heats them to remove the sweat, and then passes the steam through a kind of special material to make purified water.since it has been brought into use, its creators say more than 1000 people have drunk

24、 others “sweat” in gothenburg. they add the liquid is cleaner than local tap water.the device was built for the united nations child-focused charity unicef to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water.the machine was designed and built b

25、y the engineer andreas hammar, known locally for his appearances on tv tech show “mekatronik”. he said the key part of the sweat machine was a new water purification part developed by a company named hvr.“it uses a technique called membrane distillation (膜蒸餾),” he told the bbc. “we use a special kin

26、d of material that only lets steam through but keeps bacteria, salts, clothing fibers and other things out. they have something similar to the international space station, but our machine is cheaper to build. the amount of water it produces depends on how sweaty the person is, but one persons t-shir

27、t typically produces 10ml, about a mouthful.”the device has been put on show at the gothia cup-the worlds largest international youth football tournament. mattias ronge, chief executive of stockholm-based advertising agency deportivo, said the machine had helped raise awareness for unicef, but in re

28、ality had its limitations.“people havent produced as much sweat as we hoped right now the weather in gothenburg is lousy,” mattias ronge said. “so weve equipped the machine with exercise bikes and volunteers are cycling like crazy. even so, the demand for sweat is greater than the supply. and the ma

29、chine will never be produced in large numbers, since there are better solutions out there such as water purifying pills.”1.which of the following is the disadvantage of the sweat machine?a.the amount of water the machine produces is rather limited.b.it takes too long for the machine to produce water

30、.c.it costs a large amount of money to build the machine.d.the water processed by the machine is not clean enough.2.unicef is mentioned in the text to _.a.show how the sweat machine worksb.show the importance of the united nationsc.explain why the sweat machine was inventedd.tell us who invented the

31、 sweat machine3.what did mattias ronge think of the sweat machine?a.it could only be used in summer.b.it was not worth popularizing.c.it did not work at all.d.the water it produced tasted sweet.4.the text is written mainly to tell us that _.a.780 million people in the world lack access to clean wate

32、rb.a machine which turns sweat into drinking water is inventedc.a better solution to purifying dirty water is discoveredd.the pill which turns dirty water into clean water is produced5.successful students have good study habits. read about study habits below. work to develop any study habit you do n

33、ot have. plan specific times for studying. study time is any time you are doing something related to schoolwork. it can be completing assigned (指定的) reading,working on a paper or project,or studying for a test. studying at the same time each day establishes a routine that becomes a regular part of y

34、our life. when a scheduled study time comes up during the day, you will be mentally prepared to begin studying. you may delay (延誤) starting your studying because you don't like an assignment or think it is too hard. if you keep delaying for any reason, you will find it difficult to get even thin

35、g done when you need to. you may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started, resulting in careless work and errors. so it is important to make preparations in advance and act as they are. work on the assignment you find most difficult first. your most difficult assignment will require the m

36、ost effort. review your notes before beginning an assignment. reviewing the notes can help you make sure you are doing an assignment correctly. also, your notes may include information that will help you complete an assignment. call another student when you have difficulty with an assignment. a. sta

37、rt studying as planned.b. try not to do too much studying at one time.c. developing good study habits will help you study properly and efficiently.d. start with it since this is when you have the most mental energy.e. there is a case where “two heads may be better than one.f. concentrate on what you

38、 are studying.g. try to study at the same time each day.6.閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項(a、b、c 和d)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。     while traveling, you might have stayed at a hotel or a family member's house. but have you ever thought about staying in a stranger's    

39、 1    ?     this might sound     2    , but it's actually a trend thats becoming popular around the world, including china.     lodging rental(借宿出租) companies like airbnb are helping people look for cheap ways to  &#

40、160;  3    . this website allows people to rent out their     4     rooms or apartments as an alternative to     5     in over 190 countries.     created by young american men brian chesky,

41、joe gebbia and nathan blecharczyk, airbnb is a good example of a     6     economy. through the internet, people share     7     such as cars, apartments and     8     their expertise.  

42、;       9     post information about the location, prices, descriptions and pictures. guests can go to the     10     and find their favorite place to stay. users     11     their opinions on the

43、ir stay so that people know whether a place is good or not.     a man in new york named jonathan powley even rents out his     12     for $22 (140 yuan) per night through airbnb. this is no     13     car. powl

44、ey took out the car seats and changed the     14     to look more welcoming. he keeps it clean and puts flowers in it every day. he provides snacks and tells travelers where they can go and shower.     but airbnb does have some     15&

45、#160;   . sometimes you end up living with a stranger or it is not as     16     as it looked like online.    17   , hosts sometimes get mad when they get home and its a complete     18    .  

46、60;  in china, airbnb operates in five     19     including beijing and shanghai. the country has seen a major     20     in airbnb users in the past year.1.a.office    b.camp    c.home 

47、;   d.garden2.a.great    b.amazing    c.dangerous    d.strange3.a.travel    b.play    c.walk    d.live4.a.new    b.private    

48、;c.spare    d.separate5.a.shops    b.hotels    c.restaurants    d.homes6.a.sharing    b.different    c.fresh    d.commercial7.a.objects    b

49、.rooms    c.resources    d.experiences8.a.still    b.yet    c.always    d.even9.a.hosts    b.travelers    c.guests    d.sellers10.a.company&

50、#160;   b.website    c.hotel    d.agent11.a.show    b.post    c.put    d.deliver12.a.expertise    b.car seats    c.apartment   

51、60;d.taxi13.a.ordinary    b.comfortable    c.terrible    d.special14.a.outside    b.inside    c.size    d.shape15.a.regulations    b.reasons   c.

52、problems    d.advantage16.a.nice    b.cheap    c.bad    d.real17.a.also    b.instead    c.though    d.therefore18.a.surprise    b.trip 

53、   c.mess    d.joy19.a.projects    b.cities    c.businesses    d.agents20.a.shift    b.drop    c.trend    d.increase7.    througho

54、ut history, humans have had an urge (欲望) to make social connections. making friends  _ (be) something that most people do  _ (natural) when meeting people through family and friends. in addition, the internet has introduced a new meeting placethe social networking site (sns).  &#

55、160;  in the united states, myspace. com is one of _ largest social networking sites with over 100 million users. unlike some sites that require a special _ (invite) to join, myspace is open to everyone over the age of 14. users create their own profile (簡介) page. they can decide

56、 whether they want to make their profile available (可獲得的) only to friends _ to all users.    many people prefer using sns _ (stay) in touch with friends and meet new people. instead of _ (ask) for a phone number or e-mail address, asking for someone's myspace profil

57、e is becoming a much more popular question. for many, these sites have made a positive (積極) difference in their lives by widening their social circles. however, some people have found social networking sites carry some _ (risk). there are stories of bosses offering a job and then changing

58、their mind after checking the person's _ (person) profile on the internet. so _ is important to think about the type of information you include on your profile page.8.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及二個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞

59、用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。dear tom,how time flies! next week is your birthday. happy birthday for you! i've sent you a can of tea as a gift, which i hope you will like it. now i will introduce chinese tea culture to you.chinese tea has history

60、of more than 4,000 years. general speaking, there're many kind of tea in china, including green tea, red tea and so on. drink tea has many benefits. for example, it can make people relaxing. besides, it has been proved that tea was beneficial to people's healthy. no wonder that tea is become

61、 increasingly popular with people around the world.i hope you will love chinese tea and tea culture. happy birthday!yours,li hua9. 假如你是林磊,最近收到了你的美國朋友john的來信。他在來信中說,他剛進高中,不能適應新的環境,不知道如何去結交新朋友,因而情緒低落。請根據以下內容給他寫一封回信,回信應包括以下內容: 1.向john表示問候和安慰。 2.針對他的問題提出以下建議: (1)放學后邀請同學一起參加活動; (2)同學遇到麻煩時,要去幫助他們; (3)自己遇到

62、困難時要向他們求助。 注意:詞數80左右;可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫; 信的開頭和結尾已寫好,不計入總詞數。dear john, i am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school._yours,lin lei答案以及解析1.答案:1.d; 2.b; 3.a解析:1.細節理解題。根據第二部分escape the night and join us as we fish at desert breeze park.no experience needed.we will provide the fish

63、ing poles, transportation, the bait, help you catch a fish and best of all可知人們在desert breeze park能釣魚,故選d。2.細節理解題。根據第四部分please wear old clothes because clothes can get dirty easily!可知paintballing的特別之處可能使你的衣服弄臟,故選b。3.細節理解題。根據第三部分you will be responsible for your own ski/snowboard equipment.可知overnight

64、snow trip活動中你需要負責自己的滑雪裝備,故選a。2.答案:1.b; 2.a; 3.d; 4.c解析:1.細節理解題.根據第一段中的"his parents started worrying about the boy.but even they did not know what was wrong with him.so his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him."可知,男孩到寄宿學校后變了很多,父母親很擔心他們,但又不知道他到底是什么問題,所以父親決定到學校跟他談談交流一下,看他怎么了.故選b.2.詞義猜測題.根據劃線部分后面的句子"about his

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