1、2020版高考英語一輪復習Unit3Celebration單元話題語篇訓練（每單元3練）北師大版必修1Unit 3 Celebration課時練一閱讀理解組塊專練練速度 限時35分鐘I .閱讀理解 A 2019安徽省知名示范高中質檢 Travel-worthy Destinations in Best Films Arrival Bozeman, Montana, U. S. The year s best thriller, Arrival follows a professor to a military camp in Montana, where she works to transl

2、ate the language coming from alien visitors. The film, set in the wide landscape of Montana, connects the vastness of the universe with the natural beauty of Bozeman. Travel to Bozeman, and you re bound to feel its quietness. In this town, the wildlife of the Bridger Mountains lives alongside the co

3、nstant inflow of Montana State University students. With all its breathtaking landscape, Bozeman is the perfect place to do some soul-searching. Fences Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U. S. Fences tells of an African- American father supporting his family during the civil rights movement of the 1950s. The

4、 film was shot in Pittsburgh, known for its blue- collar history. Today it has grown into a center of progress and culture. It is home to the world s first green convention center. On top of its environmental development, the city has worked to keep its diverse cultural heritage. Visitors can discov

5、er Pittsburgh s history at the Heinz History Center and taste the Mediterranean food at Cure. Moonlight Miami, Florida, U. S. A masterpiece of self-discovery, Moonlight follows an African- American boy in Miami who is trying to find his place in the world. Much of the film is set in a low- income ne

6、ighborhood north of downtown, but visitors to Miami will likely see a different side of the lively city. Modern art museums and restaurants fill the inner corridors, while Miami Beach is f川ed with music and ocean lovers. There s something for everyone in Miami, so enjoy the party. 語篇解 讀本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹

7、了美國三個在最佳影片中由 現的值得一游的地方以及這些地方的風景特色。1. . What makes Bozeman a travel-worthy destination A . The story of the movie Arrival. B . The peaceful landscape it has. C. Montana State University. D . Alien visitors.解析選 B 細節理解題。根據第部分中的“Travelto Bozeman, and you re boundto feel its quietness及最后一句可知，博茲曼值得一游是因為 它

8、有著寧靜的風景，故 B項正確。2. . Pittsburgh is known for according to Paragraph 2. A. its diverse culture B . African- American families C. the civil rights movement D . beautiful scenery 解析選 A 細 節理解題。根據第二部分的倒數第二句可知，除了環境的發展，這 個城市還保存著多元的文化遺產。據此可知，匹茲堡以其多元文化而聞名，故 A項正確。3. In the movie Moonlight, audiences will see a

9、 side of Miami. A . modernB . poor C . hi-tech D . luxury解析選B推理判斷題。根據第三部分的第二句中的“Muchof the film is set in alow-income neighborhood north of downtown 可知； 這部電影 大部分是在市中心北部的低收入社區拍攝的。據此可推知，觀眾可以通過影片看到邁阿密貧窮的一面， 故B項正確。4. The author wrote the passage with the intention of . A. writing a film review B . intro

10、ducing some famous films C . describing how the movies were shot D . recommending travelling destinations解析選D目的意圖題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了美國三個在最佳影片中 由現的值得一游的地方以及這些地方的風景特色。據此可知，作者寫作本文旨在向讀者推薦值得一游的地 方，故D項正確。B 2019 成都診斷 Welcome to Glass of Venice, the numberone importer and retailer of authentic Murano Glass in

11、the US and one of the top names among Murano Glass retailers worldwide. We work directly with artisans 工匠 from Murano, Italy to bring you the unique centuries- old art rooted in tradition and skill. Every item is handcrafted with passion using ancient techniques that made Murano glassmakers world- f

12、amous since the 8th century. Now you needn t make a trip to Murano to own an authentic piece of art as beautiful as Venice itself. At the time of mass-produced products that carry no special meaning, Murano Glass gives you an opportunity to express your individuality. Every piece is unique. Murano G

13、lass is 100 handcrafted in Venice. Be a part of the centuries-old Venetian tradition A piece of the artisan s heart and soul is captured in every Murano Glass creation. Crafting Murano Glass jewelry, vases, sculptures and other functional and decorative pieces is a complicated process from silica, m

14、inerals, water, and fire. Venetian artisans create masterpieces. The techniques they use are centuries old, and artisans have been trained for many years in their fathers and grandfathers workshops before they can attain revered status of the true master of the craft. Murano Glass masters are not ju

15、st artisans; they are artists. Ever since Murano glassmakers guild 同業公會 was established on this Venetian island in 1291, they have been innovating, seeking newmethods of creating glass, and pushing forward to express new philosophies and artistic visions through glass. This made Murano Glass get its

16、 own art form, and it has been recognized at international expositions and top art museums and galleries worldwide. Today the famous glass masters working on Murano are first and foremost artists, and Glass of Venice is proud to offer artistic masterpieces from top Murano Glass workshops. 語篇解讀本文是一篇說

17、明文，主要介紹了美國最大的MuranoGlass進口商和零售商及其工藝品，詳細介紹了 Murano Glass工藝品的藝術特點、工藝傳承、制作原料、世界影響等。5. What can we know about Murano Glass A . It is made by using modern machines. B. Every piece is made in the US. C. Every piece has a special style. D. It was designed in the 8th century.解析選C細節理解題。根據第二段 “At the time of

18、mass-produced products that carry no special meaning, Murano Glass gives you an opportunity to express your individuality. Every piece is u nique 可知，每件 Murano Glass工藝品都是獨一無二的。據此可知，每件Murano Glass工藝品都有其獨特的風格， 故C項正確。6. What were Murano Glass masters devoted to doing according to the text A . Exploring

19、ways to develop the creationof glass. B . Exporting Murano Glass to many foreign countries.C. Building art museums to show the beauty of Murano Glass. D . Creating a special art form to express their philosophies of life.解析選A細節理解題。根據第五段第一至二句可知,Murano Glass大師不僅僅是工匠，更是藝術家；他們一直在創新，尋求新的方法來創造 玻璃工藝品。故A項正確

20、。7. What is the author s attitude to Murano Glass masters works A . Critical. B . Admirable. C . Cautious. D . Aggressive. 解析選B觀點態度題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了美國最大的Murano Glass進口商和零售商及其工藝品。結合文章尾句可知，今天，在 Murano工作的著名的玻璃 大師們首先是藝術家，而 Glass of Venice則以提供頂級的 Murano Glass制作廠制作的工藝品而自豪。據此可以判斷，作者認為Murano Glass大師們的作品令人欽佩，

21、故B項正確。C 2019東北三省四市模擬“BANG the door caused aFather st(reverberation 回聲.It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and me on the other side. We were both in great anger. " Never set foot in this house againWith tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.

22、 I wandered aimlessly. A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I had seen my childhood from another space happy and carefree. But now . I don t know whether it is because I have grown up or because Father is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. It feels li

23、ke there was an iron door between us. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high- rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light wa

24、s still on. I thought to myself “Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Father was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off ex

25、cept Father s. Father was always like this. Maybe he didn t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature. The ligh

26、t was still on. With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had never been. At last, I decided to open the door. As Iopened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I realized that theiron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.Love it s second to none.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。我”和父親發生爭執，父親對 我”發脾

27、氣說不讓 我”再踏 進家門。夜晚 我”在大街上徘徊，當 我"走到家樓下時，看到家里 的燈始終亮著， 我”終于豉起勇氣，打開了家門8. Which of the following can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 2 A. Shouted in relief. B. Burst into anger. C. Burst out crying. D. Fell into sadness.解析選B詞義猜測題。根據第二段第一至二句"Wewere both in great anger.'Never set foot

28、in this house again ' Father stormed 可知，我 們都很憤怒，父親對 我"怒吼道 你再也不要踏進這所房子。”據此可以判斷，畫線詞意為怒吼”，故B項正確。9. What does the “iron door between us " actually refer to A . Their misunderstandings. B. Their different characters.C. Their ways of thinking. D . The father s rudeness.解析選 A 推理判斷題。根據第四段可知，我”

29、不知道是因為 我”長大了，還是因為父親老了；我們的思維方式不同；我們之間好像有一扇鐵 門。結合文章最后一段倒數第二句a I realized that the iron doorthat I had imagined between us did not exist at all 可知： 我” 意識到，我”想象中的那扇鐵門根本就不存在。據此可以判斷，文中提及的 鐵門”是指 我”和父親之間的 誤會，故A項正確。10. In the author s eyes, which of the following can be used to describe his father A . Incons

30、iderate. B . Indifferent. C. Stubborn. D. Uninterested.解析選 C 推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段第二句" Hehas been a leader for so longthat telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature可知，在 我”看來，長期以來，父親一直是一個領導 者，告訴別人該做什么已經成為他的天性；結合第二段所描 述的父親不讓我”再踏進家門以及倒數第三段第三句"Aftershouting at me, he never showed a

31、ny mercy or any moments of regret可以判斷，在 我"看來，父親是個固執的人，故 C項 正確。11. What actually contributed to the opening of the door in the end A. The son s giving in to his father. B. The regret undertaken by the son. C . The affection between the father and the son. D. The light that was on until late in t

32、he night. 解析選 C推理判斷題。根據最后一段第一句"The light was still on可知，夜深了，父親仍然開著燈；結合文章最后一句"Love it s second tonone訶以判斷，是父子之間的愛最后促使我”打開了門，故C項正確。D When I was in the fifth grade and Mr. Gardner asked a question, my hand would shoot up with great enthusiasm. After giving me a few chances, he would try to gi

33、ve other students a chance. My hand, though, would remain in the air, and after some time, I d start waving it around. Then, there was the time when I entered drumming classes. But all we were allowed to do in the first class was practise one beat over and over again. I never went back. I would have

34、 done terribly in the Stanford Marshmallow 果漿軟糖 Experiment. In this classic study, researchers gave children a choice between one marshmallow right away and two later. The results showed that those who could wait 15 minutes ended up scoring 210 points higher on the SAT, an examination that American

35、high school students take before they go to college. So clearly, delaying gratification or bearing up under pain has its benefits. It needs patience. Patience keeps us from being stuck to ideas formed previously, and helps us let go of our strong interest in outcomes. We come to accept that we don t

36、 always or immediately know what is best, and learn to recognize that our reality is in constant changes. Patience improves our understanding of deeper truths and helps us expand our views. The journey of patience is rooted in knowing that our present reality will finally give way to changes. But ch

37、anges won t always happen when we think they should, and patience with ourselves comes from accepting that there are things we can control and things we can t. And though we must make great efforts to keep pushing the boundaries of our awareness and to improve our ability to rest comfortably in the

38、present moment, how fast we develop isn t up to us. That same fifth grader who couldn t wait to speak out answers now sees the importance of meeting questions with a heart of patience. 語篇 解讀本文是夾敘夾議文。作者結合自己的經歷說明了耐心的重要性。12. Why did the author wave his hand in class A. To entertain himself. B . To show

39、 his impatience. C . To give other students a chance. D. To let others know he was clever. 解析選 B細節理解題。根據第一段可知，作者不停地揮舞手臂是因為舉了一段 時間手后，老師還不讓他回答問題，他這樣做是因為不耐煩 了。13. What s the purpose of the Stanford Marshmallow Experiment A . To test children s concentration levels. B . To test how children like marshma

40、llows. C. To test patience and itspotential advantages. D . To test the bond between patience anddesire.解析選C推理判斷題。根據第二段中的T The results showed that those who couldwait 15 minutes ended up scoring 210 points higher on the SAT, an examination that American high school students take before they go to co

41、llege可知，這個果漿軟糖實驗的目的是為了測 試耐心在孩子們的后期智力發展中可能存在的優勢。14. .Which of the following can replace the underlined word a gratification in Paragraph 3 A . Progress. B . Patience.C. Judgement. D. Satisfaction.解析選 D 詞義猜測題。根據該詞前的 delaying可知，該詞的意思與第二段中的 “In this classic study, researchers gave children a choice betw

42、een one marshmallow right away and two later 有關， 根據“ 該句可知，延遲的是滿足感，故 gratification的意思與 satisfaction 相近。15 . What is the main reason for people to have patience according to the text A . Present reality. B . Constant changes. C. A lack of self- control. D . A strong interest in outcomes. 解 析選B細節理解題。根據

43、第三段中的 “learnto recognize that our reality is in constant changes 和倒數第二段中的 "Thejourney of patience is rooted in knowing that our present reality will finally giveway to changes可知，不斷變化是我們需要有耐心的原因。n .閱讀七選五 2019 惠州調研 Last week the electricity in my flat went out. 16 My typical evening is spent watc

44、hing TV and scrolling 滾動 through social media. That night this wasn t possible. My roommate and I weren t prepared with candles and matches. We just rely on electricity. So for me it was an early night. _17_ That night, losing our electricity felt like losing a basic necessity, as basic as running w

45、ater. But really, electricity is a luxury that we ve grown to take for granted. I use electricity all the time, even when it s not really necessary.18 And as I m writing this, I have my lights on, even in the middle of the day when I don t really need them. 19 It contributes to global warming. It is

46、 harming our environment and we need to do what we can to stop it. Not only that, but if we continue to use the same large amount of energy, we will soon run out of it. How would we survive in a world without electricity Our daily lives go around it. We wouldn t be able to function. 20_ So, shouldn

47、t we start preparing for it now Cutting down on our use of electricity would save energy resources so that they could last for longer. And if everyone does it, we can make a big difference. A . Yet we know one day we will run out of it. B . Our overuse of electricity is a big problem.C. This left me

48、 in complete darkness the whole night. D . It is a real problem to cut down on the use of electricity. E . I know for sure I could cut down on my use of electricity. F . I couldn t help but think, do we rely too much on electricity G . I turn on the TV in the background even when I m not watching it

49、. 語篇解讀本 文是一篇夾敘夾議文。上周的停電對 我”的生活造成了很大影響，讓 我”意識到 珍惜電力資源的重要意義。過度用電會導致全球變暖，從而對環境有害，所以在不 必要用電時我們應當節約用電。16 .解析選C根據空處所在的位置可知，該句承上啟下； 由空處前一句及該段倒數第二句可知，上個星期我”的公寓停電了，室友和 我”都沒有準備蠟燭和火柴；據此可知，這 導致 我”整個晚上都在黑暗中度過，故 C項正確。17 .解析選F根據第一段最后一句可知，我們只能依靠電，結合空處后一句可知，斷電就如失去了水這一基本的生 活必需品一樣；據此可以判斷，在遭遇斷電后，我”禁不住想到，我們是不是太依賴電了，故 F項

50、正確。18 .解析選G根據空處前一句可知， 我”一直用電，即 使在沒有必要時；據此可以判斷，空處具體陳述我”浪費電的不良習慣，故G項符合語境。19 .解析選B根據上文提到的 我”浪費的不良習慣，結合該段第二、三句可推知，過度用電導致了全球變暖，對我們的 環境有害。據此可知，該段主要陳述過度用電這一問題，故 B項正 確。20 .解析選A根據空處后兩句可知，減少用電將節約能源，這樣電力資源就能供我們使用更長時間；據此可推知， 空處說明我們必須節約用電的原因然而終有一天我們將用 完電力資源，故A項正確。課時練二語言知識運用組塊專練練準度限時30分鐘I .完形填空 2019 ,洛陽第一次統考I nev

51、er expected to go to the University of Michigan. I grew up in a small Midwest town where college wasn t 1_ by any means. Many students entered the workplace _2 out of high school. For a long time, that s where I thought I would 3_. At some point during my senior year, I started 4_ everywhere, just b

52、ecause I wanted to see 5 I would get. I had the required grades and the ACT American College Testing _6 , but I came from a town of nowhere. So you can imagine the emotions of _7 I had when I received a big envelope in the mail with the word "8 written across the top. Now that the opportunity w

53、as open to me, I decided to go. I had received _9 aid and scholarships, which I think was a 10 factor 因素 in the decision. But my parents didn t see 11_ college as an opportunity for me to build up my 12. And it seemed that no matter how much work I 13 , it would just be considered a waste of _14.I o

54、ften felt I was lacking _15. I did the application all by myself. After moving to the college, I did two jobs and paid for my 16 and bills. Looking back on it now, I feel that it wasn t 17 to be self- reliant. But in the long run, I 18 the lack of support I had at such a key point in my life which t

55、aught me to be _19 and responsible in hard times, to go beyond20 and to try things I never thought I would ever be able to try. I believe that s what college is all about.語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文，作者由生在美國中西部的一個小城鎮，從來沒 有想過能上大學，但作者通過自己的努力最終考上了大學并 通過打工支付自己的學費和日常花銷。作者通過自己的經歷告訴我們，生活中的困難教會我們 獨立和有責任心，我們要嘗試從來沒有想過自己能做的事

56、情。1. A.expected B . envied C . admired D . afforded 解析 選A根據空前后可知，作者在美國中西部的一個小城鎮長 大，很多學生在高中畢業后就工作了，所以作者沒有料到自 己一個來自小城鎮的人能上大學。expect期待，料想 "；envy 羨慕，妒忌 "；admire 欣賞, 贊賞"；afford負擔得起 工2. A.straight B . randomly C . late D. happily 解析選 A 根據上文可知，作者沒有料到自己會上大學，因為這兒的很 多學生高中畢業后直接straight就去工作了。stra

57、ight直接地，立即"；randomly隨機地，隨意地 ”； late晚；遲”；happily快'樂地，高興地”。3. A.work up B . put up C . end up D. pick up 解析選 C 根據上文可知，作者沒有料到自己能上大學，認為自己最終 也會和其他學生一樣高中畢業后直接去工作。work up激發"；put up建'造"；end up尤指經歷一系列意 外后最終處于，到頭來"；pick up拾起”。4. A.delivering B . applying C . registering D . competi

58、ng 解析選B此處表示在高中畢業那年的莫個時候， 作者開始到 處申請大學。根據常識可知，想要上大學需要進行申請。第三段倒數第二句中的“I did the application也是提示。deliver 發塞 遞送"；apply 巾請"；register登記，注冊”; compete 競爭，競賽 ”。5. A.when B . whether C . how D . where 解析選 D 分 析空處所在句的結構可知，從句 “I would get中缺 少地點狀語。6. A.qualifications B . diplomas C. scores D. certificat

59、es 解析選 C 根 據本句 中的“required grades”及 “theACTAmerican College Testing可知；作者達到所要求的成績 和 ACT 分數 scores。止匕處 “grade* “score軻義。qualification資格；學歷"；diploma文憑，學位證書”； score分數，成績”；certificate證明書，文憑”。7. A.anxiety B . relief C . calmness D. conflict 解析選 D 根據上文中的 “I hacthe required grades and the ACT American College Testing , but I came from a town of nowhere可知，作者達到了大學的申請條件，但覺得自己來 自一個不知名的小鎮，因此心情矛盾 conflict。anxiety焦慮，憂慮"；relief寬慰，安心”；calmness平靜， 冷靜”；conflict