1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上小學英語四種時態復習一提到時態，就必然用到動詞。首先要明確兩個概念：動詞有五種形式，即：原形（形式），第三人稱單數（形式），過去式（形式），現在分詞（形式），過去分詞（形式）。小學階段，句子有以下四種常見時態，即：一般現在時態；一般過去時態；一般將來時態；現在進行時態。式，意思就是各種不同的形式，是對應著動詞來說的；時態，意思就是表達各種不同的時間的事情，是對應著句子來說的。式與時，先搞懂區別。一、 一般現在時態一般現在時用法口訣 一般現在時，every, usually, often, sometimes. 第一、二人稱和復數，動詞原形不變換。 除了I, you，復

2、數外，動詞后加s(es)別忘懷。 要變一般疑問句，be動詞提前很容易。 若是沒有be動詞，Do和Does開頭要注意。 否定句，很簡單，not 在be 動詞后面站。 若是沒有be動詞，do, does加not 要牢記。 請把這些規律記，一般現在時沒問題。概念：一般現在時，表示人或物現在或經常反復發生的動作、存在的狀態或習慣性的動作的時態。1. 一般現在時表示經常性或習慣性的動作，常與表示頻率的時間狀語always，usually，often，sometimes，every等連用。如：（1）I often go to the park on Saturdays。我經常周六去公園。（2）I visi

3、t my grandparents every Sunday.我每周日拜訪我的爺爺奶奶。2.一般現在時表示現在的狀況或狀態。如：（1）I live in Nanjing with my parents.我和父母住在南京。（2）Wang Bing writes good English but doesnt speak well.王兵英語寫得很好但是口語不好。3.一般現在時表示普遍真理、客觀存在、科學事實和名言警句。（1）The earth is round。The sun rises in the east.地球是圓的。太陽從東方升起。（2）Shanghai is in the east of

4、 China.上海位于中國的東部。（3）Knowledge is power.知識就是力量。在一般現在時中，第三人稱單數做主語時，動詞詞尾要進行變化。其他人稱作主語時，一律用動詞原形。動詞第三人稱單數詞尾的變化規則是這樣的：1. 一般在動詞末尾直接加s，如：playplays，visitvisits，speakspeaks2. 以s，x，z，sh，ch以及字母o結尾的動詞后加es，如：gogoes，watchwatches，finishfinishes3. 以“輔音字母+y”結尾的動詞，把y變為i，再加es，如：flyflies，studystudies，trytries一般現在時態，可能是兩

5、種意思。二、現在進行時態正在進行時態口訣 現在分詞用途多，進行時態不用說。 它的構成很好記，動詞后綴ing。 詞尾若有啞音e，去e再加沒問題。 一輔重讀閉音節，這個字母要雙寫。 還有一點要注意，改y為i再加ing。現在進行時態，表示現在正在發生的動作。結構是：am/is/are + 動詞ing（現在分詞）形式。如：Im writing a story. You/They/We are cleaning the classroom. He/She/It is having some food. 三、一般將來時態一般將來時態用法 一般將來時，將要發生事。 謂語不一般，will后加動原。 要變疑問句

6、，will置主語前。 否定句，也不難，will后把not添。一般將來時態，表示將要發生的事情。結構是：am/is/are going to + 動詞原形；或者是will + 動詞原形。 will 通用于各種人稱之后，不受人稱和單/復數變化的影響。如：I/We/You/You/He/She/It/They will take a walk after supper.I am/ We are/They are/ You are/ He/She/It is going to have a walk after supper. 四、一般過去時態 一般過去式之歌 過去式構成有方法，一般詞尾加ed。 如果

7、詞尾有個e，直接加d就可以。 輔音字母y在尾，改y為i加ed。 “一輔重閉”作尾巴，雙寫之后ed加。 標準過去式加ed，少量不規則分別記。 am和is對was，are要變were沒問題。 have和has用had，do和does變did。動詞過去式不規則詞(目前學過的)： amwas iswas arewere dodid doesdid havehad hashad gowent buybought 一般過去時態，也有兩種意思。第一，表示過去發生的動作，經常與明確的表示過去的時間連用，如：last week, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last

8、 night, last year, last weekend 等。如：The family had a picnic in the park last weekend.第二，表示過去的狀態。如：There was a small pond in the school before.Mary was a teacher two years ago.注意問題：be (was, were) 是獨立的謂語動詞，它不能與行為動詞的過去式同時使用。同學們經常出這樣的錯誤：It was rained yesterday. （錯）應改為； It rained yesterday. The ducks wer

9、e ate our picnic. （錯）應改為：The ducks ate our picnic.過去式動詞不存在第三人稱單數的問題。也就是說，一般過去時態的句子中，無論主語是什么人稱，單數還是復數，過去式動詞都不能加s/es.小學六年級英語時態綜合練習1、 One day, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up.A、walked; waked B、walk; woke C、walked; woke2、 Long long ago, there _ a lion in the forest.A、is B、were C、was3、 Mike is a _ boy. He

10、 _ many good habits.A、well; has B、good; have C、good; has4、 - _ you go to bed late last night？- Yes, I _.A、Did; did B、Did; didnt C、Do; do5、 She _ to bed _ at home.A、go; late B、goes; fast C、goes; late6、 He _ his home clean and tidy.A、keeps B、keep C、keeping7、 Bobby _ some good habits.A、have B、has C、hav

11、ing8、 Sam often _ to bed _ at night.A、go; late B、go; early C、goes; early9、 _ you get up late last morning?A、Do B、Does C、Did10、 My sister _ her bedroom clean and tidy.A、keeps B、keep C、make11、 Wang Bing _ some good habits.A、have B、had C、has12、 This is our _ room.A、liveing B、lives C、living13、 - What ha

12、bits _ Nancy have？- She _ her parents.A、does; help B、do; helps C、does; helps14、 - What do you _ for lunch?- Some rice and some meat.A、have B、has C、do15、 - _ David have a healthy diet?- Yes, he _.A、Does; doesnt B、Does; does C、Do; do16、 Nancy _ sweets.A、likes eat B、like eating C、likes eating17、 Now, t

13、hey are _ home.A、going B、go C、goes18、 Helen always _ some bread and milk _ breakfast.A、have; for B、has; to C、has; for19、 Bobby _ rice very much.A、like B、liking C、likes20、 _ Mike have a healthy diet?A、Does B、Did C、Do21、 Wang Bing _ a healthy diet.A、have B、had C、has22、 _ you have a healthy diet.A、Does

14、 B、Did C、Do23、 Yang Ling _ eat a lot of sweets. She thinks eating too many sweets is bad for her teeth.A、does B、do C、doesnt24、 Look, the cars are _ fast.A、go B、goes C、going25、 - Why _the bus stop here?- Look at the red light. It means we must stop.A、do B、does C、doing26、 The bus _ on, but it _ again.

15、A、goes; stops B、go; stops C、go; stop27、 Yang Ling _ not drink a lot of water.A、does B、do C、doesnt28、 - _ there any milk?- No, there _.A、Are; arent B、Is; is C、Is; isnt29、 There _ any traffic lights here. Why does the bus stop?A、arent B、are C、isnt30、 Sam _some fish. A、want B、wants C、wanting31、 -_there

16、 a lot of vegetables? -Yes, there_. A、Is; are B、Are; arent C、Are; are32、 -_there any milk?-Yes, there_.A、Is; is B、Are; arent C、Are; are33、 The children _going to have a party. A、am B、is C、are34、 -Where _the girl going?-She is going to park.A、am B、is C、are35、 Mike _to school on foot.A、goes B、go C、wen

17、t36、 -_they going to bring some snacks to the party?-Yes, they_.A、Are; arent B、Is; are C、Are; are37、 Look, they are_ with the toys.A、playing B、play C、played38、 Im going to_ TV.A、watches B、watched C、watch39、 Sam and Bobby _ going to play table tennis.A、is B、am C、are40、 -_ the lion going to eat the mo

18、use?-No, he _A、Is; is B、Are; are C、Is; isnt41、 -What _ you going to have for lunch?-I _going to have a lot of rice/A、are; am B、is; am C、are;are42、 Yang Ling is _ to drink some milk.A、go B、goes C、going43、 The boys _ going to put their things on the desk.A、is B、are C、am44、 _ we going to have fun first

19、?A、are B、Are C、Is45、 I _ going to tell a story.A、is B、am C、are46、 Ill _ to the library tomorrow.A、going B、goes C、go47、 _ you cook fish for me.A、Will B、Are C、Is48、 Billy is_ fish in the kitchen.A、cooking B、cook C、cooks49、 Bobby _buy some fruit tomorrow.A、is B、will C、is going50、 Sam often _ to bed ear

20、ly at night.A、going B、go C、goes51、 Liu Tao is _ well at schoolA、doing B、does C、do52、 My parents _ my uncle next week.A、will visit B、is visiting C、visits53、 _ you get up late tomorrow morning?A、Do B、Will C、Did54、 Wang Bing _ some fruit from his home.A、bring B、is bring C、will bring55、 My sister _ clea

21、n her bedroom next Sunday.A、is B、am C、will56、 The old man _ walk to the cinema.A、is B、is going C、will57、 Tom and his parents _ going to the park tomorrow.A、am B、are C、is58、 -_ we going to the Great Wall tomorrow?-No, we _.A、Are; arent B、Were; werent C、Are; are59、 He is going to _ the king in the fut

22、ure.A、is B、be C、are60、 The boy _ read books about China.A、will B、going to C、is61、 Bobby is _ about his travel plans_ Sam.A、talks; with B、talking; with C、talking; at62、 I _ go to Taipei _ my parents.A、am; with B、will; with C、will; and63、 -_ he go to Disneyland by bus?-No, _.A、Will; he wont B、Will; he

23、 will C、Will; she wont64、 Liu Tao is _ a travel book.A、reads B、reading C、read65、 He _ see the city.A、want to B、wants to C、want66、 The children are _ about their plans for the summer holiday.A、talks B、talk C、talking67、 I want to _ a traveler and travel _ the world.A、is; around B、be; around C、be; in68

24、、 Miss Li is _ the children about _ dreams.A、asks; their B、asking; their C、asks; we69、 He often _ pictures in the park.A、paint B、painting C、paints70、 Miss Li is_ her students _ their dreams.A、ask; with B、asking; about C、talking; about71、 Music _ people happy.A、make B、makes C、making72、 Tom _ go to Sh

25、anghai for his summer holiday.A、will B、are C、is73、 He _ to visit Australia.A、comes B、want C、wants74、 -_ you go to the Great Wall?-No, we _.A、Are; arent B、Will; wont C、Are; are75、 The boy _ to be a football player.A、will B、wants C、want76、 Su Hai and Su Yang _ table tennis happily.A、are playing B、play

26、s C、is playing77、 Mike _ some good habits.A、have B、has C、having78、 Yang Ling always _ some bread and milk _ breakfast.A、have; for B、has; to C、has; for79、 David _ eat a lot of sweets. He thinks eating too many sweets is bad for his teeth.A、does B、do C、doesnt80、 What _ the boy going to do?A、am B、is C、

27、are81、 Hes going to _ TV.A、watches B、watched C、watch82、 Liu Tao is _ well at school.A、doing B、does C、do83、 _ you get up late tomorrow morning?A、Do B、Will C、Did84、 Bobby is _ about his travel plans _ Sam.A、talks; with B、talking; with C、talking;at85、 Wang Bing usually _ his teeth in the morning and be

28、fore bedtime.A、brush B、brushs C、brushes86、 -_ you go to bed late last night, Liu Tao?-No, I_.A、Do; dont B、Did; didnt C、Does; doesnt87、 Wang Bing _ good at _ basketball.A、is; play B、is; playing C、are; plying88、 He usually _ his homework before dinner.A、finish B、do C、finishes89、 She usually _ to bed e

29、arly and _ up earlyA、go; get B、goes; get C、goes; gets90、 _ Wang Bing _ a good habit?A、Do; have B、Does; have C、Does; has91、 That _ great!A、sound B、look C、sounds92、 The weather is sometimes _ in the UK.A、rain B、rainy C、rains93、 Wang Bing is a good boy. He _ many good habits.A、have B、has C、having94、 Th

30、e boy always _ his homework late at night.A、does B、do C、did95、 We _ go to Beijing next week.A、are B、will C、are going96、 -_ there a lot of vegetables?-Yes, there _.A、Is; is B、Are; arent C、Are; are97、 I_go_ (go) to school by bus everyday.98、 He_goes_(go) for a walk on Sundays.99、 Su Yang_goes_ (go) to

31、 a farm with her parents last weekend.100、 4. Lets_go_(go) and_see_(see).101、 What are you_going_ (go) to do tomorrow? Im _going_(go) to_have_(have) a picnic.102、 You_have_ (have) a stove and she_has_(have) a tin-opener.103、 What time do you_have_(have) breakfast? I_have_(have) breakfast at a quarte

32、r past seven.104、 What do you_have_(have)? They_have_(have) a blanket.105、 What are you doing? Im_having_(have) an English lesson.106、 I_had_(have) a good time yesterday.107、 What are you going to do tomorrow? Im going to_have_ (have) a picnic.108、 What do you_like_ (like)? I (like)_like duck_ (duck

33、).109、 What does she_like_(like)? She_likes_(like)_taking_ (take) photos.110、 Does he like_planting_(plant) flowers?111、 I_watched_ (watch) TV at home last Sunday.112、 My father_is reading _ (read) a newspaper now.113、 It_was_(be) the National Day holiday last week.114、 I usually_do_(do) my homework

34、 at seven oclock. 115、 He _came_ back a month ago. (come) 116、 My mother often tells me _not to read _ in bed. (not read) 117、 I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only _keep _ it for 24 hours. (keep) 118、 Why have you kept me _waiting_ here for so long a time? (wait) 119、 Please come

35、 to our meeting if you _are_ free tomorrow. (be) 120、 She _went_ to the Great Wall several times. (go) 121、 In his letter, he said that he _missed_ us very much. (miss) 122、 The film _had been on_ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be) 123、 He said he became _interested_ in physic

36、s. (interest) 124、 This film is worth _seeing_. (see) 125、 He went to school instead of _going_ home. (go) 126、 In the old days it was difficult for the poor to _find_ a job. ( find) 127、 Its cold outside, so youd better _put on_ your coat. (put on) 128、 He is hungry. Please give him something _to e

37、at _. (eat) 129、 Please dont waste time _watching_ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (watch) 130、 We found the window _broken_. (break) 131、 You have dropped your pencil. _Pick it up please _. (拾起它) 132、 Mother often tells me _not to come home_ too late. (not come home) 133、 You had

38、 better _go_ by bus, or you will be late. (go) 134、 I will _ tell _ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell) 135、 Great changes _have taken place_ in our country since 1978. (take place) 136、 I _heard from_ my daughter since last month. (hear from) 137、 It _took_ me two days to write the a

39、rticle. (took) 138、 Dont touch that _sleeping_ child. (sleep) 139、 If I had arrived there earlier, I _would have met_ him. (meet) 140、 I didnt remember _giving_ her the book before. (give) 141、 He called at every door, _telling_ people the exciting news. (tell) 142、 Yesterday Mary couldnt finish her

40、 homework, so she has to go on _doing_ it this afternoon. (do) 143、 We _ were playing football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play) 144、 Xiao Lin _has been away _ from here for about two hours. (be away) 145、 Last night we _didnt go _ back home until the teacher left school. (no

41、t go) 146、 Comrade Li Dazhao _was put_ in prison in 1927. (put) 147、 Where is teacher Lee? He _has gone_ to the library. Hell come back soon. (go) 148、 We could not help _laughing_ after we heard the story. (laugh) 149、 Would you please _bring_ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come? (bring)

42、 150、 He told me that he _visited_ the Great Wall the year before. (visit) 151、 Ill tell him the news as soon as he _comes_ back. (come) 152、 The boy _standing _ by the door is my brother. (stand) 153、 Do you remember _seeing_ the film last year? (see) 154、 There _is going to be _ a physics test nex

43、t Monday. (be) 155、 _Must _ I finish my homework in class? (必須) No, you neednt. 156、 Im sorry youve missed the last bus. It _left_ ten minutes ago. (leave) 157、 Wei Fang is heard _to read_ English every morning. (read) 158、 John stopped to have _ a rest (have) because he _has worked_ for three hours

44、. (work) 159、 Im sorry to have kept you _waiting_. (wait) 160、 A new theatre _is being built_ now. (build) 161、 The boys _playing_ basketball on the playground are my classmates. (play) 162、 I regretted answering like that, I was sorry _to do_ so. (do) 163、 Cant you see Im busy _cooking_? (cook) 164

45、、 He _looked_ worried when coming into the teachers office. (look) 時態專項練習一、 用動詞的正確形式填空1. I _do_ (do) my homework every evening.2. We _fly_ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays.3. My mother _cleans_ (clean) our room on Sundays.4. Tom _plays_(play) the piano every Saturday. Now he_is playing_ (play).5.

46、She _likes_(like) swimming. She _will swim_ (swim) this weekend.6. Usually my mother _washes_ (wash) the dishes after lunch. But my grandma_washes_ (wash) today.7. Look at the man! He _is reading_ (read) a magazine.8. Look! The plane _is flying_ (fly) over the building.9. Listen! My aunt _is singing

47、_ (sing) in the room.She is a singer. She _likes_ (like) singing. She _is having_(have) a music show. She is excited.10. Tom and Mike always _swim_ (swim) in the river. They _are going to swim_ (swim) in the swimming pool this Sunday. Look! They _are swimming_ (swim).11. What _do_ you usually _do_ (do) in the evening? I _play_ (play) computer games