1、2.(2019課標(biāo)卷)34. You have to move out of the waythe truck cannot get past you.A. so B. orC. and D. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列連詞。上下文存在著邏輯上的條件關(guān)系，所以用“or”意為“否則的話”。句意：你得挪一挪位置，否則卡車過不去。4.(2019北京卷)21.Look at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only【

2、答案】A【解析】考查狀語從句。even if 即便，as though似乎，in case 以防，if only要是.多好啊。句意：看看那些云！不用擔(dān)心。即使下雨，我們也會玩得很開心的。5.(2019天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly _he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查狀語從句。地點狀語從句。句意：畢業(yè)典禮所需要的東西都被放在了他想放的地方了。7.(2019上海卷)40.The map is one of the best

3、 tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place. A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however【答案】A【解析】考查狀語從句。從句中有“地點a new place”作賓語，故排除BC選項。很顯然本句是時間狀語從句。句意：一個人無論什么時候到了一個新地方，地圖就是他使用的最好的工具之一。8.(2019重慶卷) 30.Coach, can I continue with the training? Sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injur

4、y.A. until B. before C. as D. unless【答案】C【解析】考查狀語從句。上下文存在邏輯上的因果關(guān)系：你不能繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練因為你膝蓋受的傷還沒有恢復(fù)句意：“教練，我能夠繼續(xù)我的訓(xùn)練嗎？”“不行，因為你膝蓋的傷還沒有痊愈?！?0.(2019福建卷)30.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since

5、【答案】B【解析】考查狀語從句。根據(jù)句意“希臘政府很難度過現(xiàn)在的困境，除非它從歐盟得到更多的財政支持。”可知此題要用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。12.(2019湖南卷)32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever【答案】A 【解析】考查狀語從句。句意：不管你如何努力，如果你不減少食量是很難減肥的。however “無論怎么樣”在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句=no matter

6、how。其他幾個選項語義不通。13.(2019江蘇卷)30.One's life has valueone brings value to the life of others. A. so thatB. no matter how C. as long asD. except that【答案】C【解析】考查狀語從句。連詞as long as意為“只要”；so that意為“以便；因此”；no matter how意為“不管怎樣”；except that意為“除了”。句意：只有當(dāng)個人的價值在他人的生活中體現(xiàn)出來，他的生命才是有價值的。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選C項。14.(2019江西卷)31.Y

7、ou can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A. unless B. even ifC. in caseD. as long as【答案】D【解析】考查狀語從句。句意：只要你承諾不要開車太快，你就可以借用我的車子。把語句意思能正確銜接就是解題的關(guān)鍵，A項表示“除非，如果不”，B項表示“即使”，C項表示“萬一，以防”，D項表示“如果，只要”，顯然D項符合題意。16.( 2019山東卷)27.He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. asB. i

8、f C. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】考查狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)瑪麗為她喝醉的朋友道歉時，他禮貌地微笑著。根據(jù)句意，此處只能用as引導(dǎo)這個時間狀語從句，相當(dāng)于when。17.(2019山東卷)32.A number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until 【答案】B【解析】考查狀語從句。句意為：很多高樓在一年前還是廢墟的地方出現(xiàn)了。where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句，表示“在地方”。其他選項中，when表示“當(dāng)時”，與

9、后面的a year ago矛盾；before和until都不符合句意。19.(2019四川卷) 4.At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. as【答案】A【解析】考查并列連詞。題干句意為：在學(xué)校，一些學(xué)生很活躍而一些學(xué)生卻很害羞，然而他們都可能彼此成為好朋友。根據(jù)句意選while，表示兩個分句中兩種情況的對比。20.(2019四川卷)10.If you happen to get lost in the