1、1This Is English 1Review of Units 7-112Would you like ? 句型句型 1. Would you like + 名詞名詞 Would you like a cup of coffee? 2. Would you like + to +動詞動詞 Would you like to play football with us? 3. Would you like + 代詞代詞 + to + 動詞動詞 Would you like me to buy the book?3表示提議表示提議 Shall I + 動詞原形 Shall I help you

2、 ?（我能幫你嗎？） Shall I get some apples ?（要我弄些蘋果 來嗎？）4提供建議提供建議1. What/How about + 名詞（動名詞名詞（動名詞ing）How about seven o clock?What about taking a taxi ?2. Why dont you do?Why dont you take the tube?5花時間做事 1. It takes + 時間 + to do sth. 肯定句：It takes one hour to finish the work. 特殊疑問句：How long does it take to f

3、inish the work? 回答： It takes one hour. 2. sth. takes 時間 The flight takes one hour. How long does the flight take?6表達評論 Too+形容詞 Not+形容詞+enough It is too expensive.它太貴了。 It is not clean enough.它不夠干凈。7委婉拒絕Are you free on Wednesday?Im sorry, Im busy.Im afraid Im not free.1. Id like to, but Im busy now.8

4、can can 情態動詞，表示情態動詞，表示“能能”，與動詞連用。，與動詞連用。 肯定句：肯定句：You can use the cooker. 否定句：否定句：You cannot (cant) use the cooker. 一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Can I use the cooker? 回答回答: Yes, you can./ No, you cant. 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：What can I use? 回答：回答：You can use the cooker.9情態動詞與助動詞 I smoke in the kitchen. I dont smoke in the kitch

5、en. Do you smoke in the kitchen? Yes, I do. No, I dont. I can smoke in the kitchen. I cant smoke in the kitchen. Can you smoke in the kitchen. Yes, I can. No, I cant. I have a car. I do not have a car. Do you have a car? I have got a car. I havent got a car. Have you got a car?10描述天氣和城市句式 Whats sth.

6、 like? 1. Whats the weather like in Beijing? Its cold. 2. Whats Beijing like? Beijing is busy and crowded. 11談論人的外貌和性格特征談論人的外貌和性格特征 1. What does he look like? 他長什么樣？（指外貌）他長什么樣？（指外貌） 回答：回答： 主語主語+be+形容詞形容詞 主語主語+has got+名詞名詞 He is very tall. 他很高。他很高。 Hes got short hair. 他有很短的頭發。他有很短的頭發。 2. Whats he lik

7、e? 他人怎么樣？（指外貌和性格特征）他人怎么樣？（指外貌和性格特征） 回答：主語回答：主語+be+形容詞形容詞 如：如：He is very tall. 他很高。他很高。 He is very out-going. 他很爽直。他很爽直。12天氣與城市詞語 Its raining. Its hot . Its cold. Its sunny. Its cloudy. Its windy. Its snowy. Its rainy. Its foggy. Its snowing. Its raining. It often rains. It often snows. beautiful ugl

8、y quiet noisy crowded empty expensive cheap big small busy calm safe dangerous well-organized chaotic (雜亂的) clean dirty (polluted) modern old-fashioned13外貌與性格的詞語外貌與性格的詞語nice和善的和善的 Kind好心的好心的 Friendly友好的友好的outgoing爽直的，友好的爽直的，友好的 talkative善談的善談的 confident自信的自信的shy 害羞的害羞的 quiet 文靜的文靜的funny 有趣的有趣的 Serio

9、us嚴肅的嚴肅的intelligent聰明的聰明的 Stupid愚蠢的愚蠢的14方位介詞on 在上面 above 在之上 under在下面 in front of 在前面 behind在后面 in 在里面 next to與相鄰 near 靠近靠近 between 在在中間中間 opposite 在在的對面的對面 on the corner 在拐角處在拐角處 outside 在外面在外面15祈使句 用途：表示請求和指令 肯定句：Sit here. 否定句：Dont sit here.注意：祈使句一般沒有主語，而且不用單數第三人稱的形式。16問路與指路問路與指路Where is ? 在哪里？在哪里

10、？ Where is the nearest ? 最近的最近的在哪里？在哪里？Is there a/an ? 有有嗎？嗎？Where is the station, please?請問車站在哪里？請問車站在哪里？回答：回答：The station is near the bank. 車站在銀行附近。車站在銀行附近。Where is the nearest hotel, please?請問最近的酒店在請問最近的酒店在哪里？哪里？回答：回答：The nearest hotel is opposite the station.最近的酒店在車站對面。最近的酒店在車站對面。Is there a wash

11、room? 有洗手間嗎？有洗手間嗎？回答：回答：Yes. There is a washroom on the corner.有，在拐角有一個洗手間。有，在拐角有一個洗手間。17有關乘車問答有關乘車問答 get to 到達某地到達某地 Take 乘坐乘坐 get on 上車上車 get off下車下車 How do I get to the station? You take the number 56 bus. Where do I get on? You get on at Ningxi. Where do I get off? You get off at Binghai Buildin

12、g.18短語動詞短語動詞come across遇到某人、某物 find out 發現 ring up打電話wait for 等待 go in/out 進入/ 出來to get back to the flat回到公寓to look for 尋找to bring back 帶回to put on (weight/a coat) 增加體重/穿上衣服to put up (a poster) 張貼（海報）work out鍛煉身體 work off 通過鍛煉減肥19need need+名詞名詞She needs some fruits. need +to+動詞動詞She needs to buy som

13、e fruits. 她需要買一些水果。她需要買一些水果。 否定式：否定式：dont need/doesnt need.20可數名詞和不可數名詞 apple 是可數名詞，復數 apple + s (apples) an apple, some apples, lots of apples 不可數名詞：不可數名詞： water，food, toast, tea, oil, milk, coffee, juice, rice. some water, lots of water. a kilo of rice（一千克大米） a canton of cream（一盒奶油） a cup of tea（一

14、杯茶） a bag of apples（一袋蘋果）21How much?/How many?How much?用于不可數名詞 How much money do you have? 詢問價格時，用 How much ? How much is the plane fare? How much money is there in your bag?How many?用于可數名詞 How many potatoes do you need? 你需要多少土豆？How many potatoes are there in your bag?22some / any 意思：一些意思：一些 區別：區別：s

15、ome 用于肯定句用于肯定句 any 用于否定句和疑問句用于否定句和疑問句如：如：I have got some new tea. Have you got any new tea? I havent got any new tea.23提出請求提出請求 Could you ? Can you ? Id like you to 我想讓你我想讓你？Could you be on time this evening ?Can you bring some wine, please ?Id like you to be on time today.24whwhy 和和 b becauscause W

16、h hy - 為什么為什么 Becauscause - 因為因為Why do you like living in London ?Because it is very green.25詢問和提出意見詢問和提出意見 ththink of of +名詞名詞/do oing th think that that + 句子句子 詢問意見：詢問意見： What hat do o you thou think of of Beijing? 你覺得北京怎樣？你覺得北京怎樣？ Do Do you thou think Beijing is bs beautautifulful? 你覺得北京美嗎？你覺得北京美

17、嗎？ 提出意見：提出意見： I thI think Beijing is s qu uit te b beautautifulful. 我覺得北京很美。我覺得北京很美。26So o do I o I / So am I o am I / So havo have I I表示有同感表示有同感根據原句的助動詞進行判斷：根據原句的助動詞進行判斷： He is s int ter reststed in football football.（助動詞（助動詞 b be） So am Io am I. 我也是。我也是。Th hey havhave lu lunch at homch at home.（行為

18、動詞助動詞是（行為動詞助動詞是do o/do oes s） So o do Io I. 我也是。我也是。 Sh he has has gotot two broth two brothersrs.（havhave got ot 中中 havhave是助動詞）是助動詞） So havo have I I. 我也是。我也是。11. . M Me too too可以用在以上各種句子中，表示可以用在以上各種句子中，表示“我也是我也是”。27neithther r 表示表示“也不也不”， You ou do ont t l like it t.-NNeithther r do o I I. He is

19、s notot int ter reststed.-NNeithther r amam I I. Th hey havhavent t got aot any t teaa.-NNeithther r havhave I I.28borrow borrow / l lend Borrow orrow 表示向別人借；表示向別人借； LLend 表示借給別人。表示借給別人。 Borrow orrow + from sb from sb. LLend + to sb to sb.He _ my car from his boss.I _ his car to my parents.borrowsle

20、nds29上演、上映上演、上映 b be o on 表示上映、上演；表示上映、上演； A f film lm is os on nowow. Whathats os on? 演什么？演什么？/放什么片子？放什么片子？ What that tim me is s it ot on? 幾點放映？幾點放映？ Is thIs ther re a f a film olm on? 有電影嗎？有電影嗎？ Wh her re is s “Harrarry Portorter r” o on? 哈利波特在那里放映？哈利波特在那里放映？30談論喜好談論喜好 l like Enjo oy LovLove Pr r

21、ef fer r Hatatel like, lov love, pr pref fer r, hat hate + 名詞名詞( (動名詞動名詞ing) )動詞不定式動詞不定式 (to (to do)o) 如：如： I lI like swswimmmming. He lov loves s ChChines se foo food. We hat hate to to eatat a any m medic cine.31談論喜好談論喜好 Enjo oy + 名詞或動名詞名詞或動名詞He enjo oys havs having th the aft after rnoooon t teaa. prpref fer