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2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷(一)(譯林版2024,江蘇宿遷卷)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共小題;每題1分,滿分分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—Canyourschoolbag________alltheseheavybooks?—Don’tworry.Itisverystrong.A.takeupB.holdupC.turnupD.getup2.—Itisveryhothere.—OK.I________thewindowandthedoor.A.openB.a(chǎn)mopeningC.willopenD.opens3.Look!Thereis________elephantoverthere.Ithasalongnose.A./B.a(chǎn)nC.a(chǎn)D.the4.Evenat90,mygrandmotherhasa________mind.Shealwaysremembersinterestingstoriesandtellstheminfunways.A.livingB.liveC.a(chǎn)liveD.lively5.________toyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Inthisway,you________iteasytostudywell.A.listen;findB.listens;findC.listen;willfindD.listens;willfind6.—It’ssunnytoday.Couldyoujoinustohaveapicnicinthegarden?—________nicetheweatheristoday!Let’sgo.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa7.—Listen!________issingingnextdoor.IsitSandy?—No,itcan’tbeher.Sheiswateringtheflowersinthegarden.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.AnyoneD.Everyone8.—It’ssokindofyoutoshareyourcamera.—________.A.OfcourseB.ThankyouC.welcomeD.Noproblem試卷第1頁,共11頁9.—Ihaveaticketforthebasketballgametonight.—Cool!How________you________it?A.had;gotB.did;getC.will;getD.were;getting10.—________youtiredafterrunning?—No.I________feeltiredatall.A.Did;didn’tB.wasn’tC.didn’tD.Did;wasn’t二、完形填空(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iamnotapetdoctor.ButoneSunday,Iwenttotheanimalhospitaltohelpthethere.Itwasa(n)12experience(經(jīng)歷).IreachedthehospitalearlyinthemorningbecauseIwantedtodomore.Andtherewasalready13worktodo:caringforsickanimals,givingthemfoodandwater,andevengivingthemakiss14thehead.Theworkwasheavy.Atfirst,theylookedatuswithfrightened(驚恐的)15.Ifananimalwasafraid,adoctorwould16itandsay,“Don’tworry.17willbeOKsoon.”Someanimalssatoncleantables,18forthevettocheckthem.Othersjuststayedincages.Iwashedadog’shurtleg.Iworkedvery19becauseIwantedtomakesureIdidn’tdoanythingto20it.Iwishedtheycouldunderstand(理解)thatwewerejusttryingtohelp21.Itwasalongday22theworkmademetired.ButIalwaysgota(n)23:adoglicked(舔)myface,acatsatbesideme24,orarabbitdrankfrommyhand.IwasveryhappybecauseIknewIlovedanimals.AndtheanimalsknewIlovedthem.Theyenjoyedmy25withlove!.A.childrenB.doctorsC.catsD.dogs12.A.brightB.politeC.interestingD.lucky13.A.noB.muchC.littleD.many14.A.onB.inC.besideD.with15.A.a(chǎn)rmsB.handsC.eyesD.legs16.A.holdB.catchC.hideD.throw試卷第2頁,共11頁17.A.SomethingB.NothingC.SomebodyD.Everything18.A.lookingB.waitingC.turningD.hoping19.A.suddenlyB.speciallyC.carefullyD.early20.A.fixB.saveC.protectD.hurt21.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.their22.A.orB.soC.butD.a(chǎn)nd23.A.mealB.a(chǎn)nswerC.kissD.prize(獎(jiǎng)賞)24.A.quicklyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.noisily25.A.careB.viewC.sizeD.smile三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分分)第一節(jié)(共小題;每小題2分,滿分分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChinahassomeofthemostbeautifulnaturallandscapesintheworld.Moreandmoretouristscometovisitthemeveryyear.TheMountHuangshanisamongthefourmostfamousmountainsinChina.Itisknownforitsfournaturalwonders:peculiarpines,oddly(奇怪地)—shapedrocks,seasofcloudsandhotsprings.Theseyears,manyvillagesaroundthemountainattractmoreandmoretourists.JiuzhaigouliesinwesternChina.Itattractstouristswithitscolourfulfairyland-likescenery.Itisfamousforcolourfullakes.Theselakeschangecoloursallovertheyear.Especiallyinautumn,itcreatesamagicalscenery.can’tseethiskindofsceneryinotherplacesinChina.MeiliSnowMountainhasthirteenhighpeaks.Whenthegoldensunshineshinesonthesnow-coveredpeaks,thescenerybecomesmorebeautiful.canseeplateaulakes,forestsanddifferentkindsofwildlife.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wonders”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A.奇觀B.山水C.魅力D.瀑布27.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.ThenumberoftouristsinJiuzhaigou.B.ThebeautifulstonesinJiuzhaigou.試卷第3頁,共11頁C.ThelocationofJiuzhaigou.D.ThecolourfullakesinJiuzhaigou.28.WhencantouristsseemorebeautifulsceneryonMeiliSnowMountain?A.Oncloudydays.B.Onhotdays.C.Onsunnydays.D.Oncooldays.BChinaistryingtohelppeoplecontroltheirweightandlivehealthierlives.Thegovernmenthasstartedathree-yearManagementplan(“體重管理年”計(jì)劃)from2024to2027tofightagainstobesity(肥胖).Obesitycancauseserioushealthproblems.Here’swhatyoushouldknowaboutthenewguidelines(指南).First,eatingwellisveryimportant!Whenitcomestofood,choosehealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.Don’teatfriedfoods.Eatlesssaltandoil.Forexercise,trytodo150-300minutesofactivitieslikewalking,cycling,ordancingeveryweek.Ifyousitforalongtimewhilestudying,standupandstretchfor3-5minuteseveryhour.Besides,smalldailyhabitscanalsomakeabigdifference.shouldsleep7hourseverynightbecausebadsleepcanmakeyougainweight.Schoolsandcommunitiesarealsohelping.Forexample,schoolsinShanghainowmakesurestudentsexerciseforatleasttwohourseveryday,andhospitalshave“weightclinics”withdietplans,exerciseadvice,andeventraditionalChinesewayslikeacupuncture(針灸).By2030,Chinahopestoslowdowntheincreaseofobesitythrougheducationandsupport.Remember,losingweightisn’taboutbeingperfect—juststartwithsmallchanges,likedrinkingwaterinsteadofsodaortakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator.theseeasysteps,everyonecanhaveahealthierfuture.29.WhatisthemaingoalofChina’sManagementplan?A.maketraditionalChinesefoodpopular.B.encouragepeopletojoinsportscompetitions.C.teachstudentshowtocookhealthymeals.D.reduceobesityandimprovepublichealth.30.WhydoschoolsinShanghaiaskstudentstoexercisefortwohoursdaily?A.preparethemforsportscompetitions.B.cutdownstudents’homeworktime.試卷第4頁,共11頁C.followtheplanagainstobesity.D.teachtraditionalChineseexercises.31.Whatdoesthesentence“l(fā)osingweightisn’taboutbeingperfect”mean?A.Peopleshouldnevermakemistakes.B.Smallchangesareenoughtostartwith.C.Onlystrictdietscanhelploseweight.D.Exerciseismoreimportantthandiet.32.Whatcanweknowfromthetextabouttherelation(關(guān)系)betweensleepandweight?A.Longersleepalwayscausesweightloss.B.Sleephasnothingtodowithweight.C.Enoughsleephelpsteenstokeepahealthyweight.D.Adultsneedlesssleepthanteenstocontroltheirweight.CTheSecretofMoonlightLibraryLastyear,ClarapublishedTheMoonlightLibrary,amagicalstorythatquicklybecameabestseller.Itfollows12-year-oldMia,whodiscoveredamysteriouslibrarythatonlyappearsatmidnight.Onerainyevening,MianoticedaglowingcatwithemeraldeyesoutsideherCuriosityledhertofollowitintoanoldbookstoredowntown.Astheclockstrucktwelve,thebackwallvanished,revealingagrandlibraryfilledwithfloatingbooks.Thelibrarian,awiseowlwearingtinyglasses,explained:“Thisisacollectionofstorieshumanshaveforgotten.Whennoonebelievesinthem,theyfadeaway.”Miaborrowedaleather-boundbooktitledTheLonelyDragon.Suddenly,thepagesglowed,andadragonnamedEmbersteppedout!HetoldMiahiscrystalheart—asourceofmagic—hadbeenstolencenturiesago.helphim,Mianeededtosolveriddleshiddeninthreeancientbooksfromthelibrary’s“Mystery”collection.Thefirstcluetookherintoanenchantedforestwheretreeswhisperedsecrets.Thesecondledtoanunderwatercaveguardedbysingingseashells.Thefinalriddlebroughthertoastarrydesertwheresandpaintingscamealive.Throughtheseadventures,Mialearnedkindnessandcouragematteredmorethanmagic.Intheend,MiarestoredEmber’scrystalheartandsavedhisstoryfromdisappearing.Theowllibrariansmiled,remindedusthateverystoryholdstruth,evenforgottenones.”試卷第5頁,共11頁Clarataleendswithaquestion:Couldsuchmagiclibrariesexist?Readersloveditsomuchthatmanystartedleavingoldbooksinemptyshops,hopingtokeepstoriesalive.33.WhendoestheMoonlightLibraryappear?A.Atsunrise.B.Atnoon.C.Atmidnight.D.Attwilight.34.WhatledMiatotheoldbookstore?A.Atalkingowl.B.Aglowingcat.C.Anoldmap.D.Akindoldman.35.HowlongagowasEmber’scrystalheartstolen?A.Lastyear.B.Fiftyyearsago.C.Centuriesago.D.Lastmonth.36.Whatdidreadersdoafterfinishingthestory?A.Builtnewlibraries.B.toClaraC.Stoppedreadingbooks.D.Leftoldbooksinemptyshops.DDragonshavelongheldtheimaginationofbothChineseandcultures,buttheyhaveverydifferentlooksandmeaningsthatsetthemapart.InChineseculture,thedragon,named“Long”,holdsaspecialplace.Ithasaspecialappearance,lookinglikeahuge,longsnakecombinedwithvariousanimalparts.Forexample,ithasthetailofafish,whichhelpsitswimgracefullyinwater.Thescales(鱗)ofafishcoveritsbody,givingitashinyandprotectivesurface.Itslongneckissimilartothatofasnake,allowingforflexiblemovement.Chinesedragonsareoftenwingless,buttheyhavethemagicalabilitytorocketupandflythroughthesky.Theystandformanypositivequalities.Inthepast,theyarethesymbols(象征)ofpower.Emperorsandkingswereconsideredassonsofdragons,showingtheirnoble(尊貴的)position.Also,Chinesefarmers,whodependedongoodweatherfortheircrops,usedtosacrifices(祭祀品)likesheeptodragongods.Theyhopedthatthedragonswouldbringfavorableweather,andthusgoodharvests.Moreover,dragonsarebelievedtobringgoodfortune.canoftenseedragonpicturesonNewdecorationsoratothertraditionalfestivalsliketheDragonBoatFestival.Inculture.dragonsareverydifferent.Theyaregiantcreaturesthatcanbreathefireanddestroylife.Theirlargebat-likewingscarrythemtothesky.Theirbodiesarecoveredin試卷第6頁,共11頁lizard-likescales,andtheirtailsoftenhaveasharptip.dragonsareusuallyrelatedtoevil.Inmedievaltimes(中世紀(jì)),theywereseenassymbolsofthedevil,andthedevilwasevencalled“thegreatdragon”.Knights(騎士)wouldbecelebratedasthebravestheroeswhentheykilleddragons.Inaword,thedragonsofChineseandculturesrevealthelargedifferencesbetweenthesetwoworlds.WhileChinesedragonsareseenassymbolsofstrength,wisdom,andgoodfortune,thedragonsareoftendescribedaswicked,fire-breathingbeasts.Whetherasaprotectoroftheworldorafearsomeenemy,thedragonremainsatimelessandfascinatingfictionalcreature,invitingustoexplorethedepthsofourowncultureandimagination.37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofChinesedragonsdescribedinthepassage?A.Theyhavelizard-likescales.B.Theyhavealong,flexibleneck.C.Theycanflywithoutwings.D.Theyhavethetailofafish.38.WhydidChinesefarmerssacrificestodragongods?A.getprotectionfromwildanimals.B.showrespecttotheemperor.C.ensuregoodweatherandharvests.D.celebrateChineseNew39.Howaredragonsdescribedinculture?A.Asmagicalandprotectivebeings.B.Aswinglessandgentlecreatures.C.Asevilandfire-breathingbeasts.D.Ascommonsignsofgoodfortune.40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)項(xiàng)。Livinginacommunitymeanssharingspaceandresponsibilitieswithothers.A試卷第7頁,共11頁well-organizedneighborhoodcanimproveeveryone’slife.41◆Startsmallbutmeaningfulactions.Eventinycancreatebigchanges.Forexample,pickuplitterduringyourdailywalkortowaterplantsforanelderlyneighbor.Askyourself:“WhatsimpletaskscanIdotodaytohelpothers?”42Morepeoplewillmakemorechangesbecauseofthe◆Checkcommunityboardsorsocialmediaforlocalactivities.43Aclean-upday,acharitysale,oraculturalfestivalcanbringpeopletogether.Ifnoeventsexist,planonewithneighbors!◆44Safetyiseveryone’sduty.Reportbrokenstreetlightsordamagedsidewalkstolocalauthorities(官方).Formaneighborhoodwatchgrouptopreventaccidentsorcrimes.childrensafetyrules,likehowtocrossroadssafely.◆Astrongcommunitydependsontrustandcommunication.45Sharetools,books,orskillslikegardening.Asmileorashortchatcanalsobreaktheiceandcreatelastingfriendships.A.Payattentiontosafetyimprovements.B.Listyourpersonalgoals.C.Herearesomeusefulwaystomakeyourcommunitycleaner,safer,andfriendlier.D.Thinkcreativelyaboutwaystocommunicate.E.WhatifIdon’thavetimetojoininit?F.EncourageotherstojoinyourG.toleadaweekendactivity.8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)46.A(律師)teachesusaboutlaws.47.(在之中)thetraditionalhandicrafts,embroidery(刺繡)ismyfavourite.48.Whentravellingonthesea,weshouldtakeenough(淡的)water.試卷第8頁,共11頁49.Thebookgiveschildrenatotally(想象的)world.50Onceyou(決定)todosomething,youshouldalwaystryyourbestandnevergiveup.51.I(stay)athomelastweekend.52.Atthatmoment,I(feel)likeIwasgoingtorealizemydream.53.Sheis(cheer).Shealwayshasawarmsmileonherface.54.Jiaozi,akindof(tradition)food,ispartofthecelebrationsinChineseNew55.—Myfather’s(forty)birthdayiscoming.mustcelebrateit.五、短文填空(共小題;每小題1分,滿分分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空可填一個(gè)或多個(gè)符合語境的詞)AmylivesinSunnyCommunity.Peoplelive,playandevenworkinthesmallworld.Inhercommunity,mostpeoplek56eachotherandarealwayskindandhelpful.Somevolunteersoftenvisittheoldandhelpthemt57theirflatsanddosomeshopping.Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelpkidswitht58homework.Ifthereissomethingw59withcomputers,washingmachinesorfridges,someengineersaretheretohelp.Atweekends,somechildrenevenhelpp60uptherubbishintheneighbourhood.Peopleinthecommunityhaveaneighbourhoodp61atthecommunitycentreonceamonth.Eachfamilypreparessomenicefoodanddrinksandallthepeopletastethemtogether.Attheparty,peopleplaygames,singthelocalo62andchatwitheachother.ThebestpartisthemusicanddanceEveryonehasfuna63theparty.keepthecommunitycentreclean,theyputalltherubbishintothebinatthee64oftheparty.Shealwaysthinkssheisl65toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethis.Doyoulikeherneighbourhood?Whatdoesyourneighbourhoodlooklike?六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共3小題,滿分7分)TheNilecrocodile(鱷)livesinandnearAfricanrivers.Itisaverylargeanimal.Itcangrowupto6meterslong.Itsbodyisgreenandbrownandithasgotaverybigmouth.Mostofthe試卷第9頁,共11頁Nilecrocodilescanlivetobeabout70yearsoldinthewild.Somecanevenliveuptol00years.TheNilecrocodilesspendmostof
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