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精選江蘇專用2023高考英語二

輪增分策略專題三閱讀理解第

二節(jié)分類突破1細節(jié)理解-事實

細節(jié)題優(yōu)選習題

一、細節(jié)理解^<實細節(jié)題

U真題感悟

(2023?江蘇,A)

CHRONOLOGICA

—TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistory

DIDYOUKNOW...

In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?

WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?

TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759?

CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime.fromthe

foundationofRometothecreationoftheInternet.Alongtheway

arctalcsofkingsandqucens.hotairballoons...andmonkeysinspace.

Travelthreugh1(M)ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeing

aRomanEmperorwasn'talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears'War

didn,tactuallylastfor1(M)yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunate

record.

CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory.bcautifully

illustratedandfullofunbcliesablcfacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestories

offamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGrcatjhis

bookalsogivesanaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingthe

explorerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum.

Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoung

andold.andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomething

new!

語篇解讀本文是一篇應用文。文中作者向讀者

推薦了一本有關歷史的書并介紹了其相關信息。

2

56.WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothe

text?

A.Abiography.B.Atravelguide.

C.Ahistorybook.D.Asciencefiction.

答案c

解析細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“While

CHRONOLOGICAtellsthestories...thisbook

alsogives.??〃可知CHRONOLOGICA是一本書,

再根據(jù)文章開頭所說的這是一次穿越時間的迷

人旅行(afascinatingjourneythroughtime)

可判斷這是一本歷史書。應選C項。

57?Howdoesthewriterrecommend

CHRONOLOGICAtoreaders?

A.Bygivingdetailsofitscollection.

B.Byintroducingsomeofitscontents.

C.Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning.

D.Bycomparingitwithotherbooks.

答案B

解析推理判斷題。通讀文章可知,作者提到了

這本書的局部內(nèi)容一一羅馬的建立,因特網(wǎng)的締

3

造,羅馬皇帝及百年戰(zhàn)爭等。應選B項。

r名師點津

一、題型解讀

事實細節(jié)題常以應用文的形式出現(xiàn)在考題中,涉

及的話題有:廣告類,活動安排類,書籍電影介

紹類,演出信息類等。設問方式以5WlH(what,

who,when,where,why和how)等開頭的特殊疑

問句。

二、解題技巧一一題干定位,尋找信息

題干定位法是做事實細節(jié)題最根本的也是最常

用的方法。事實細節(jié)題主要考查對某句話或某幾

句話的理解,可根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容從原文中找到相關

的句子,然后進行比擬和分析,便可以確定最正

確答案。“題干定位法〃分為三步:

第一步:先通過題干信息來選擇定位詞。定位詞

主要是題干中的名詞、動詞和數(shù)詞等,即問題的

核心信息。例如上面【真題感悟】中的第56題

題干中的定位詞為CHRONOLOGICAo

第二步:在原文中查找定位詞或定位詞的相關信

息,找出相關的句子。例如上面【真題感悟】中

的第56題,我們在原文中找到“CHR0N0L0GICA

isaninformativeandentertaining...While

4

CHRONOLOGICAtellsthestories...,z等句子。

第三步:分析句子和選項,得出正確答案。例如

上面【真題感悟】中的第56題,分析句子和選

項可知C項正確。

r隨堂限時練

A

(2023?遼寧朝陽凌源高三上期末)

AmazonAdventure

bySyMontgomery

JointheawardwinningauthorSy

MontgomeryandthephotographerKeith

Ellenbogen.Tinyfish,calledpiabas,canhelp

preservetheAmazon,itsanimalsandtherich

legacyofitspeople.

AmazonAdventureisaneye—

opening-andultimately

hopeful—explorationofhowhumanity's

practicesareaffectingandshapingnotonly

theAmazon,butourentireenvironment.

CosmicCommandos

byChristopherEliopoulos

JeremyandJustinaretwins,buttheyare

5

differentfromeachother.Jeremyisarisk

taker;Justinpreferstoread,focus,andget

allhisfactsstraightbeforejumpingin.But

theydo】haveoneimportantthingincommon:

Theybothlovevideogames.

KatanaatSuperHeroHigh

byLisaYee

Katanaisn'tlikemosthighschool

students.Inadditiontotrainingtobea

superhero,Katanaalsofollowsthenoble

warriortraditionsoftheSamurai.Nowa

mysteriouspresencehasgivenherthe

responsibilityofguardingahundredancient

Samuraiswords—butwhyherandforwhat

purpose?WiththehelpofWonderWoman,

Supergirl,MsMartian,andsomeofherother

superfriends,sheintendstofindout.

Lights,Camera,MiddleSchool!

byJenniferL.Holm

ForBabymouse,middleschoolislikea

monstermovie.Youcanneverbesurewho's

afriendandwho'sanenemy,andthehalls

6

arefilledwithmeangirlzombies.They

expecteveryonetobejustlikethem.But

babymousedoesn'twantto'fitin—shewants

tostandout!Soshejointsthefilmclubto

writeanddirectasweepingcinematic

epic(電影史詩).

bq\x(語篇解讀本文是一篇應用文,作者向我

們介紹了四本書的作者和具體內(nèi)容。)

1.Whatshouldpeoplecaringforthe

environmentread?

A?AmazonAdventure.

B.CosmicCommandos.

C.KatanaatSuperHeroHigh.

D.Lights,Camera,MiddleSchool!

答案A

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AmazonAdventure局

部中的aexplorationofhowhumanity's

practicesareaffectingandshapingnotonly

theAmazon,butourentireenvironment”可

知,關心環(huán)境的人應該讀?亞馬遜探秘?。應選A。

2.WhatisJeremyandJustin'scommonhobby?

A.Adventure.B.Reading.

7

C.WatchingTV.D.Videogames.

答案D

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CosmicCommandos局

部中的"Buttheydohaveoneimportantthing

incommon:Theybothlovevideogames.可

知,杰里米和賈斯汀的共同愛好是電子游戲。應

選D。

3.Asahighschoolstudent,howisKatana?

A.2Modest.B.Curious.

C.Particular.D.3Diligent.

答案B

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)KatanaatSuperHero

應的局部中的“Nowamysteriouspresencehas

givenhertheresponsibilityofguardinga

hundredancientSamuraiswords-butwhyher

andforwhatpurpose?…sheintendstofind

out.〃可推知,作為高中生,Katana好奇心很重。

應選B。

B

(2023?云南保山統(tǒng)測)

YellowstoneVacationsCalendar&Events

PlanYourDayatYellowstone

8

WhenyouvisitYellowstoneNational

Park,juststeppingoutsidepresentsan

entireworldofthingstodo.Butifyou're

lookingforsomethingmorestructured,we

offerourownbrandoffunand

adventure.Checkbelowforupcomingevents

andstartplanningyourday—to—daystay

hereatYellowstone.

SuperPartyatHolidayInnWestYellowstone

February4

WillyoubeinWestYellowstoneon

Sunday,February4?Well,greatnews!Wehave

nointentionofmissingthebiggestgameof

theyear,andwewillbecelebratingintrue

“biggame,zfashionattheHolidayInnWest

Yellowstone.Joinusaswebroadcastthebig

gameonourBIGscreenintheconference

space,andcomeandcheerfortheteamofyour

choice!Arangeoffoodandbeveragespecials

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Buffalochickendip,andofcoursewings.We

hopetoseeyouhereonFebruary4,2023!

9

Kids'N'SnowWeekendMarch3—4

Don'tmissaspecialweekendinWest

Yellowstonefilledwithfunactivitiesfor

kids(andfamilies)bothoutdoorsand

inside.JointhefunattheWestYellowstone

IceRink(溜冰場).Warmupwithhotbeverages,

toastsomemarshmallows,andsledonthe

sleddinghill.Bringyourownsledforthe

Kid'sSleddingHill.Or,tryoutWest

Yellowstonesiceskatingrink.Alimited

numberoficeskateswillbeavailable6at

nocharge(comeearlyforthebest

selection).Relaxwithmusicand

conversation.It'sold—fashionedfamily

funforeveryoneofeveryage.All

Yellowstonevisitorsarewelcome!

Forfulldetailsandschedule

information,pleasevisittheofficial

Kids'N'Snowwebsite.

YellowstoneSnowmobileTours

Call800—426—7669todaytomakea

Reservation.

10

Lookingforsomethingalittlemore

handson?TakeoneofourYellowstone

SnowmobileToursandletourlocalguides

takeyouthroughtheimpressivewinter

wonderland!

?Customanddailytoursavailable.

?SnowmobileandTour:s219whichdoesnot

includetaxof3%,lunch,clothing,park

entrancefees.

?YellowstoneNationalParkandRendezvous

SnowmobileRentalsrequirea4valid

driver'slicensetodriveasnowmobile.

Formoreinformationonrentals,please

seeourSnowmobileRentalspageand

FrequentlyAskedQuestionspage.

L\x(語篇解讀這是一篇應用文,主要介紹了

黃石度假日歷和工程。)

4.Whichactivityrequiresbookingin

advance?

A.TheSuperParty.

B.Kids'N'SnowWeekend.

C.TheSnowmobileTours.

ii

D.SleddingontheKid'sSleddingHill.

答案c

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yellowstone

SnowmobileTours中的“Call800—426—7669

todaytomakeareservation.,z可知,此項活

動需要提前預約。應選C項。

5.What'sthespecialaboutKids'N'Snow

Weekend?

A?It'sontheweekend.

B.Variousfoodsareoffered.

C.It'sdesignedforchildren.

D.Someiceskatesarefree.

答案D

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kids,N'SnowWeekend

March3—4中的“Alimitednumberofice

skateswillbeavailableatnocharge(come

earlyforthebestselection).“可知,有

些溜冰鞋是免費的。應選D項。

6.WhatisneededtogoontheSnowmobile

Tours?

A.Ahotdrink.

B.Achildren'ssled.

C.Avaliddriver'slicense.

D.Aninformation5brochure.

答案c

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yellowstone

SnowmobileTours中的最后一個要點

aYellowstoneNationalParkandRendezvous

SnowmobileRentalsrequireavaliddriver's

licensetodriveasnowmobile.z,可知,參力口

此項活動需要一個有效的駕駛執(zhí)照。應選C項。

做完以上兩篇閱讀后,巧妙運用語境,解決障礙詞和長難句

素材提煉再拓展

I.障礙詞匯突破

(一)閱讀以下句子,并根據(jù)句意猜想畫線局部的

意思

1.Tomandthemanfromarualareahavea

lotincommon,sotheybecomegoodfriends

innotime.與有共同點

2.Hehadalwaysbeenmodestandprudentand

remainedsoafterhehadbecomefamous.謙

虛的

3.Heisbothwiseanddiligent,andmakes

13

useofeveryminutetoworksohemakesgood

ineverything.勤奮的;刻苦的

4.Thistrainticketisvalidforthree

days.Inotherwords,threedayslater,itwill

beuseless.

有效的

5.Thecharacteristicsofthemachineare

fullydetailedinourbrochure.Youshould

readitcarefullybeforeusingit.小冊子

(二)同義詞語替換

6.Thesebookswillbeavailableatnocharge

andeveryonecantakethemhometoread.

freeofcharge/forfree

7.Therestaurantlocatednearthecinemais

alwaysfullofcustomers.Ifyouwanttohave

dinnerthere,you'dbettercallitandmake

areservation,book

(三)一詞多義

8.fitin找時間做;適應;相處融洽;裝進

(l)Shefeltithardtofitiewiththose

people.相處融洽

(2)Weworklonghoursbothoutsideandinside

14

thehomeandwerusharoundtryingtofit

everythingin.找時間做

(3)Wecan,tfitinanymorechairs.裝進

(4)Mostpeoplewhocomefromothercountries

seemtofitinwiththewayoflifehere.

適應

n.長難句理解

1.AmazonAdventureisaneye-opening-and

ultimatelyhopeful-explorationofhow

humanityspracticesareaffectingand

shapingnotonlytheAmazon,butourentire

environment.

[句式分析]本句話主干為簡單句五種句型中

的主系表結(jié)構(gòu),主干可以縮寫成:Amazon

Adventureisanexploration.其他都為次要成

分,eye-openingandultimatelyhopeful是前

置定語,ofhowhumanityspracticesare

affectingandshapingnotonlytheAmazon,

butourentireenvironment是后置定語,都修

飾中心詞exploration。howhumanitys

practicesareaffectingandshapingnotonly

theAmazon,butourentireenvironment是介

15

詞of的賓語,為賓語從句,其主語是humanity's

practices,謂語是areaffectingandshaping,

賓語notonlytheAinazon,butourentire

environmento

[精美譯文]?亞馬遜探秘?是一次使人大開眼

界的和充滿希望的探索,探索人類的活動怎樣影

響和塑造亞馬遜和我們的整個環(huán)境的。

2.Wehavenointentionofmissingthebiggest

gameoftheyear,andwewillbecelebrating

intrue“biggamez,fashionattheHoliday

InnWestYellowstone.

[句式分析]本句是并列句,第一個簡單句的主

語是we,謂語是have,賓語是nointentionof

missingthebiggestgameoftheyear;第二

個簡單句的主語是we,謂語是willbe

celebrating;intrue“biggame“fashion

是方式狀語;attheHolidayInnWest

Yellowstone是地點狀語。

[精美譯文]我們不打算錯過當年的最大游戲

并且將要在西黃石假日賓館以真實的“大游

戲”的時尚形式來慶祝。

16

專題強化練(十六)

I.單項填空

1.SkyHuntersuccessfullycapturesthe

braveryofPLAsoldiers,..doesWolf

WarriorsII,butitmetwithboxoffice

failure.

A.soB.which

C.whatD.as

答案D

解析句意為:?空天獵?成功地刻畫了解放軍的

英勇,正如?戰(zhàn)狼n?,但是?空天獵?票房慘敗。

先行詞為aSkyHuntersuccessfullycaptures

thebraveryofPLAsoldiersv,關系詞as”正

如〃在非限制性定語從句中作賓語。根據(jù)題意,

應選D。

2.Playingwiththeirpeers,childrenlearn

toandnotdoexactlywhatthey

wanttodo.

A.compromiseB.compete

C.contributeD.construct

答案A

解析句意為:孩子們和同齡人玩耍,學會妥協(xié),

17

而不是完全做他們想做的事。compromise妥協(xié);

compete競爭;contribute奉獻;construct構(gòu)

成。根據(jù)句意,應選A。

3.Comeoffit!Oversleepingisaslamean

excuseas..other.

A.oneB.eachC.someD.any

答案D

解析句意為:別胡扯了,睡過頭像其他任何借

口一樣蹩腳。oneother另一個;eachother互

相,彼此;someother其他一些;anyother任

何其他。根據(jù)句意,應選D。

4?WorldFoodDayisheldeachyearto

underlinetheprogressthat

againsthungerandthatstillneedstobe

made.

A.ismadeB.wasmade

C.hasbeenmadeD.willbemade

答案c

解析句意為:每年都慶祝世界糧食日來強調(diào)為

消除饑餓已經(jīng)取得的進展及還需要取得的。題目

中暗含“已經(jīng)取得的〃,故使用現(xiàn)在完成時。根

據(jù)句意,應選C。

18

5.WhentheadmissionletterfromHarvard

Universityarrived,Ben'sparentswere

andthrewabigparty.

A.intheredB.tickledpink

C.aswhiteasasheetD.inabluemood

答案B

解析句意為:當哈佛大學的錄取通知書到達

時,本的父母喜出望外,開了一個盛大的晚會。

inthered負債;tickledpink喜出望外;as

whiteasasheet面色蒼白;inabluemood

心情不好。根據(jù)句意,應選B。

6?Inordertostandoutamongallthe

trainees,youneedtosharpenyourskills

youfeelstrongandconfident.

A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what

答案B

解析句意為:為了在所有的學員中脫穎而出,

你需要提高你的技能,那些你感覺強的、有自信

的技能。設空處在定語從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語,故

用where來引導定語從句。

7.Ourfootballteamhadaleadinthematch,

butthelastminutegoaloftheguest

19

team...

A.gaveitawayB.putitaway

C.wipeditawayD.carrieditaway

答案c

解析句意為:我們的足球隊在比賽中領先,但

客隊最后一分鐘的進球把它抹掉了。giveaway

3露;putaway放好,收起來;wipeaway抹掉,

擦掉;carryaway帶走,拿走。根據(jù)句意,應選

Co

8.Insteadofmakingchoicesfortheir

children,liberalparentsusuallysay,“Go

whereyou..,”

A.willB.should

C.canD.must

答案A

解析句意為:開明的父母通常會說:“去你想

去的地方,〃而不是為他們的孩子做選擇。will

愿意;should應該;can能夠;must必須。根據(jù)

句意,應選A。

9.Membershipofthisclubisopentothose

whoareitsaim.

A.insalutetoB.inhonourof

20

C.inlinewithD.insympathywith

答案D

解析句意為:這個俱樂部的會員對那些贊同其

宗旨的人開放。insaluteto向...致意,贊揚;

inhonourof為紀念,為慶祝;inlinewith

跟...一致,符合;insympathywith贊同,

和……一致。根據(jù)句意,應選D。

10.—DidyouwatchthefinalmatchofChina

Openyesterday?

一Sure.I...itsoattentivelythatI

forgottocooksupper.

A.watchedB.hadwatched

C.waswatchingD.wastowatch

答案c

解析句意為:一一昨天你看中國公開賽的決賽

了嗎?一一當然。我全神貫注地看著,忘了做晚

飯。根據(jù)"yesterday”可知發(fā)生在過去,根據(jù)

“thefinalmatchofChinaOpen”為過去具

體的時間。在過去某個時間做某事使用過去進行

時。應選C。

21

II.閱讀理解

A

(2023?啟東中學最后一模)

TEACHANDTRAVEL:USEOURSPONSORSHIPTO

BECOMEA

CERTIFIEDTEACHERINWEEKS

onolovdle

?whmiheworldmeets

WHAT'SINCLUDEDINTHEHOWITWORKS:

SPONSOREDANGLO-TEFLAPPLY

(TEACHINGENGLISHASAChooseyour

FOREIGNLANGUAGE)venues(地點)and

SCHOLARSHIP:applyonline

?ApartlyREFUNDABLE

sponsored,120-hourCONFIRMATIONFEE

onlineTEFLtrainingPay69EUR

courseconfirmationfee(50

?210hoursofEURRefundable(可退

real-lifeteaching還的)onCompletion)

experienceTEACHINGPRACTICE

?ATEFLcertificateGetAccesstoTEFL

uponcompletionofthecourse&attend

ScholarshipTeachingPractice

22

?FullboardduringwithAngloville

Anglovilleprograms

(threemealsaday)

TYPESOF'TEACHINGMYCOMMITMENTS:

EXPERIENCE'Participants

PROGRAMMES:combineseveral3-11

Anglovilledayprogramsintoa

Junior-idealfor18-35longerpackage

year-oldAnglo-TEFLrangingfrom4-8

participants.Youwillweeksin

betutoringteenagerstotal.Duringeach

aged12-18yearsold.Aprogram,

lotofgames,sports,participantstalkon

conversationsandfunaverageforaround

tobeexpected!10-11hoursa

Anglovilleday.Themost

Adult-idealfor30+important

year-oldAnglo-TEFLdifferencebetween

participants.YouwillAnglovilleanda

betutoringadulttraditionalEnglish

23

learners.Mostdayscourseisthatwedo

consistof1on1notteachthrough

conversationswithbooksortheory.We

variousprofessionals.willprovide

materials,butonly

tohelpstimulate(刺

激)diverse

conversations.

APPLYIFYOU:

?Areaged18+forjuniorprogramsandaged

25+foradultprograms

?AreanativeEnglishspeaker

?HavecompletedHighSchool

?Haveabilitytocopewithchallenges,good

communicationskills,culturalsensitivity

Open-mindednessiskeytobeingagood

participantinAngloville.Ifyouenjoynew

cultures,experiences,andpeople,thiswill

undoubtedlybeawonderfulopportunityfor

you.

L\x(語篇解讀這是一篇應用文。介紹了有關

24

Angloville工程的有關信息以及申請的條件。)

11.WhatdoweknowabouttheAngloville

programs?

A?Mealsarepartlysponsoredbythe

programs.

B.Confirmationfeewillbefullyrefunded

later.

C.1on1talksarearrangedforjunior

participants.

D.Material-stimulatedtalksmakeAngloville

different.

答案D

解析細節(jié)理解題。由MYCOMMITMENTS:局部中

的最后兩句可知,Angloville和傳統(tǒng)英語課程不

同的地方是我們不通過課本和理論進行教學,我

們提供材料,唯一目的是刺激多樣化的交談。結(jié)

合選項可知,D選項符合題意。

12.Whatisthedeterminingfactortobea

goodparticipantinAngloville?

A.Academicachievements.

B.Communicationskills.

C.Culturalsensitivity.

25

D.Open-mindedness.

答案D

解析細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的

^Open-mindednessiskeytobeingagood

participantinAngloville.可知,成為一個

好的參與者的關鍵因素是思想開放,故D選項正

確。

B

(2023?山東濰坊高三上期末)

Wonderfulholidaycottagesacross

England,WalesandNorthernIrelandare

available.Whenyouchooseyournextholiday

cottage,thefollowingmaystrikeyoureyes.

Largeholidaycottagesforspecial

occasions

Wehaveover30cottagesforeightor

morepeople.Thesearegreatforcelebrations

withfriendsandfamily.Youcouldheadto

Devonandstayinoneofthecounty'smost

26

importanthouses,ShuteBarton,wherewecan

evenprovidedetailsofthelocalcookthat

cancometothecottageandcookadelicious

mealtomakeyourstayevenmorespecial.One

ofournewestcottagesisThoringtonHallin

Suffolk,andit'sthelargestinour

collection.Ifyoufancysomethingalittle

bitdifferent,youcanvisittheLighthouse

KeepersCottage.

DogfriendlycottagesInCornwall

Cornwallisagreatplacefordog

walkingwithmilesofcoastlineandbeaches

waitingtobeexploredandourdogfriendly

holidaycottagesareonthedoorsteponsome

oftheseplaces.Wesharejustaselectionof

ourdogfriendlycottagesacross

Cornwall.Clickheretoseethefullrangeof

dogfriendlycottagesinCornwall.

Easterbankholidaycottage

Wehavecottagesperfectfora

gatheringwithfamilyorfriendsifyou're

lookingforsomepeacefultimeaway.You

27

couldspendtheEasterbankholidayweekend

inaholidaycottageonthebeautifulcoast

aroundCornwallorPembrokeshire.

SongbirdHideaway

Thiscosyheart-warmingcottageisthe

perfectromanticretreat,situatednearthe

hamletofPenrhosandclosetothetownof

Pwllheli,featuringappealingviewstowards

CardiganBay.Couplescanescapethebusyness

oftheireverydaylifestyleandenjoythe

delightsofthiscompactyetbeautifully

presentedaccommodation.

L\x(語篇解讀這是一篇應用文,文章主要介

紹了英國極好的度假村舍。)

13.Wherecanyouenjoythedoor-to-door

servicebyalocalcook?

A.ShuteBarton.

B.ThoringtonHallinSuffolk.

C.LighthouseKeeper'sCottage.

D.Easterbankholidaycottage.

答案A

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句中的

28

aShuteBarton,wherewecanevenprovide

detailsofthelocalcookthatcancometo

thecottageandcookadeliciousmealtomake

yourstayevenmorespecial.,z可知,在Shute

Barton可以享受當?shù)貜N師的上門效勞。

14.Howcanyoulearnmoreinformationfor

theholidayswithyourpetdogs?

A.Byfax.B.Byphone.

C.Bypost.D.ByInternet.

答案D

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Clickhereto

seethefullrangeofdogfriendlycottages

inCornwall."可知,人們可以通過上網(wǎng)獲取更

多信息。

15.Whichplaceisconvenientforaromantic

holiday?

A.SongbirdHideaway.

B.Pembrokeshireholidaycottage.

C.DogfriendlycottageinCornwall.

D?Largeholidaycottagesforspecial

occasions.

答案A

29

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句“This

cosyheart-warmingcottageistheperfect

romanticretreat,situatednearthehamlet

ofPenrhosandclosetothetownofPwllheli,

featuringappealingviewstowardsCardigan

Bay.z,可知,在SongbirdHideaway可以享受浪

漫的假期。

in.任務型閱讀

(2023?興化一中考前適應性練習)

Doyouhaveanyideaofhowmuchtimeyou

spendchattingwithyourfellowworkers,

surfingtheInternet,readingemailsor

makingcoffeeeveryday?Timemanagementis

animportantwayofleadingamoresuccessful

andlessstressfullife,whichenablesyou

todomoreinashortperiodoftime.By

adoptingthefollowing,youcanachievealot

andhavemoretimeforyourselfandyour

hobbies.

Keepingadiarywillhelpyoutell

time-wastingactivitiesfromthosethatlead

toyoursuccess.Itwillalsohelpyoufind

30

outwhatyourmostproductivehoursare

duringthedaysothatyoucanscheduleyour

mostimportanttasksaccordingly.Besides,

yourdiarywillgiveyousomeindicationas

tohowmuchtimeyouspentonthethingsthat

arenotnecessary.

Ifyouareconstantlytryingtodealwith

manytasks,youneedtomakealist.Youshould

dealwiththemostimportantonefirst.You

shouldalsobreakreallybigtasksintosmall

actionstepsthatcanbeeasily

accomplished.Thismakesbiganddifficult

taskseasytomanageandcomplete.Ihave

foundthatifIbreakmylistintosmalllists

thatcontainnomorethanamaximumof10

itemseach,Iwillmorereadilygetafeeling

ofaccomplishmentasImovefromlisttolist

duringtheday.Don9tforgettolookover

yourtasksattheendoftheday.

Technologyhasbecomebothatime-saver

andunfortunatelyahugeconsumerofour

time.Largenumbersofcommunicationtools

31

available,whichincludeSMS,email,Facebook

andSkype,etc,aremajorsourcesof

distraction(使人分心的事物)every

day.Thesecannegativelyaffectour

concentration,attention,productivityand

decision-makingabilities.Justlikeyour

goalofmanagingyourtime,youmustmanage

youruseofthesetoolsaswell.Don'tleave

youremailboxopenalldayasthiswill

distractyourattentioneverytimeanew

emailcomesin.ThebestwayIhavefoundto

dealwiththeseveryvaluableformsof

communicationistosetasidetwoblocksof

time,forexampleonehourinthemorningand

onehourintheevening.

Lackofperseverance(毅力)canandin

mostcaseswillaffectyoureffectivetime

management.Yourinabilitytorefuse

unreasonabledemandsfromyourfellow

workersormanagersandadeepsenseofnot

wantingtodisappointotherpeoplearound

youcanbecomeahugewasteofyourtime.This

32

asksyoutolearntorefuseotherpeoplewhen

theyjustwanttochatwithyouorsharetheir

problemswithyou.Italsoincludesrefusing

theworkthatyouarenotresponsible

for.Neverpromisemorethanwhatyoucando

asthiswillnegativelyaffectyour

performance.

Title:TimeManagement

Managingtimeproperlywillhelp

Introduyoutoachievemoresuccessand

ctionfeellessstress,thusincreasing

yourwoking16..?..

?Enableyouto18.___

betweenactivitiesthat

wastetimeandthosethat

17.____

don't.

atKeepin

?Helpyoutoarrangethe

managinga

mostimportanttasks

gtimediary

accordingtothehours

wisely

whenyouaremost

productive.

?19._____;_youofthe

33

timethatyouwasteon

unnecessarythings.

?Give20.?to

themostimportanttask.

?Dividebigtasksinto

Makingsmallpieces,whichlets

alistyoufindthosetasks

easiertoaccomplish.

?Rememberto21.______

yourtaskseveryday.

?Asadouble-edged

sword,22.?-_____will

costmostofyourtimeif

notusedproperly.

Using?Havingeasy23.______

technotolargenumbersof

logycommunicationtools,we

wellwillhaveourabilities

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