高一英語考試試卷單選題100道及答案1.Theoldman______fishingeverymorning.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：根據(jù)everymorning可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語theoldman是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。2.______isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的科目用what，which是在有范圍選擇時(shí)用，who和whom用于指人。3.They______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式had。4.ShespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：B解析：由than可知用比較級，well的比較級是better。5.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which答案：A解析：這里表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句用if。6.Thebookonthedeskis______.A.meB.myC.mineD.I答案：C解析：這里要用名詞性物主代詞mine，相當(dāng)于mybook。7.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：flowers是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+其他！8.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)feelslonely可知朋友少，few表示幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。9.Weshouldpreventtheriver______beingpolluted.A.fromB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：prevent...from...是固定短語，意為“阻止……做某事”。10.Theboy______iswearingablueT-shirtismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是theboy指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。11.Shewillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定用doesn'train。12.Hecanspeak______Frenchand______Japanese.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.an;an答案：A解析：語言前一般不用冠詞。13.Thisisthemostinterestingfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞被最高級修飾時(shí)，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)。14.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______50.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。15.I'mlookingforward______you.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see答案：B解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。16.______ofthestudentsinourclasslikesreadingnovels.A.EveryB.EachC.AllD.Both答案：B解析：eachof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；every不能和of連用；all和both后謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。17.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，light是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用travels。18.She______herhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：根據(jù)atthistimeyesterday可知是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。19.Hehaslivedhere______2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A解析：since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；for+時(shí)間段。20.You'dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案：B解析：hadbetterdosth.，and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞原形。21.Theproblemisverydifficult.______studentscanworkitout.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：B解析：students是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)difficult可知幾乎沒人能做出來，few表示幾乎沒有。22.Theroomis______smallforus______livein.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.very;to答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。23.______hewasill,hestillwenttoschool.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：前后是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。24.We______anewbridgeinourcitynextyear.A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.havebuilt答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextyear可知是一般將來時(shí)，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。25.Thegirl______longhairisverykind.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，這里withlonghair作后置定語修飾thegirl。26.Idon'tlikethiscoat.Pleaseshowme______.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another答案：D解析：another表示三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)。27.Themusic______verybeautiful.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：音樂應(yīng)該是聽起來美，sound表示“聽起來”。28.They______theGreatWallmanytimes.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havebeeninD.havegonein答案：B解析：havebeento表示“去過某地（已回）”，manytimes說明去過多次。29.______usefulbookitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A解析：book是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，useful首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，感嘆句用Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他！30.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears是時(shí)間段，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，要轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性的bedead，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。31.Hecan'tdecide______todonext.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where答案：B解析：do是及物動(dòng)詞，缺少賓語，用what作賓語。32.Thechildrenareplaying______theplayground.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B解析：在操場表面用ontheplayground。33.Thiskindoffruit______sweet.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.feels答案：A解析：水果應(yīng)該是嘗起來甜，taste表示“嘗起來”。34.Sheis______thanhersister.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.themostoutgoingD.outgoing答案：A解析：由than可知用比較級，outgoing是多音節(jié)詞，比較級是moreoutgoing。35.Wemust______therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.takeC.makeD.break答案：A解析：followtherules表示“遵守規(guī)則”。36.Hedidn'tgotoschool______hisillness.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since答案：B解析：hisillness是名詞短語，用becauseof。37.Theboy______footballwhenIsawhim.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying答案：D解析：根據(jù)whenIsawhim可知當(dāng)時(shí)男孩正在踢足球，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。38.______isnecessarytolearnEnglishwell.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.He答案：C解析：Itisnecessarytodosth.是固定句型，it作形式主語。39.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”。40.Ihavetwopens.Oneisred,______isblue.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another答案：C解析：兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother。41.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。42.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.very;to答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。43.Thefilm______fortenminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：fortenminutes是時(shí)間段，begin是短暫性動(dòng)詞，要轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性的beon，且“電影開始”發(fā)生在“我到達(dá)”之前，用過去完成時(shí)。44.______areyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whom答案：A解析：詢問長大后想成為什么用what。45.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，clean是形容詞“干凈的”。46.Thestudentsare______aschooltripnow.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B解析：onaschooltrip表示“在學(xué)校旅行中”。47.He______hiskeyintheofficelastnight.A.forgetB.leftC.rememberedD.took答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”。48.ThepopulationofChina______largerthanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A.areB.isC.hasD.have答案：B解析：population作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。49.______fineweatheritistoday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：weather是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！50.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配。51.Shelikessinging______dancing.A.aswellasB.aswellC.alsoD.too答案：A解析：aswellas表示“也，和……一樣”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。52.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是theman指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。53.We______TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.havewatchedD.willwatch答案：B解析：根據(jù)at8o'clocklastnight可知是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。54.Thereis______waterintheglass.Pleasegivemesome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)Pleasegivemesome可知幾乎沒有水了，little表示幾乎沒有。55.Theteachermadeus______alotofhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.是使役動(dòng)詞的用法，用動(dòng)詞原形。56.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest首字母發(fā)音是元音音素，用an。57.______hewastired,hestillhelpedhismotherdohousework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：前后是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。58.Theywillmovetoanewhousenextmonth.They______italready.A.buyB.boughtC.haveboughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，用havebought。59.Thegirl______glassesisverysmart.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，這里withglasses作后置定語修飾thegirl。60.Idon'tlikethiskindoffood.Canyougiveme______?A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another答案：D解析：another表示三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)。61.Thesong______verynice.A.hearsB.listensC.soundsD.looks答案：C解析：歌曲應(yīng)該是聽起來好聽，sound表示“聽起來”。62.They______themuseumseveraltimes.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havebeeninD.havegonein答案：B解析：havebeento表示“去過某地（已回）”，severaltimes說明去過多次。63.______importantinformationitis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan答案：A解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！64.Theoldman______forfiveyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：forfiveyears是時(shí)間段，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，要轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性的bedead，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。65.Hedoesn'tknow______tosolvetheproblem.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where答案：A解析：solvetheproblem不缺賓語，根據(jù)語境是不知道如何解決，用how。66.Thechildrenareplaying______thepark.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A解析：在公園里面用inthepark。67.Thiskindofcake______delicious.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.feels答案：A解析：蛋糕應(yīng)該是嘗起來美味，taste表示“嘗起來”。68.Sheis______morecarefulthanherbrother.A.muchB.veryC.quiteD.too答案：A解析：much可修飾比較級，其他幾個(gè)詞不能修飾比較級。69.Wemust______thetrafficrules.A.followB.takeC.makeD.break答案：A解析：followthetrafficrules表示“遵守交通規(guī)則”。70.Hewaslateforschool______theheavyrain.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since答案：B解析：theheavyrain是名詞短語，用becauseof。71.Theboy______basketballwhenhismothercalledhim.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying答案：D解析：根據(jù)whenhismothercalledhim可知當(dāng)時(shí)男孩正在打籃球，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。72.______isimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.He答案：C解析：Itisimportanttodosth.是固定句型，it作形式主語。73.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”。74.Ihavethreebooks.OneisChinese,______areEnglish.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers答案：D解析：三者或三者以上中的其他的用theothers。75.She______totheconcertifshehastimenextweek.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。76.Theboyis______short______reachtheappleonthetree.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.very;to答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。77.Theplay______forhalfanhourwhenwearrivedatthetheater.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon答案：C解析：forhalfanhour是時(shí)間段，begin是短暫性動(dòng)詞，要轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性的beon，且“戲劇開始”發(fā)生在“我們到達(dá)”之前，用過去完成時(shí)。78.______doyouusuallygotoschool?A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Whom答案：B解析：詢問上學(xué)的方式用how。79.Weshouldkeepourcity______.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，clean是形容詞“干凈的”。80.Thestudentsare______apicnicthisweekend.A.inB.onC.atD.having答案：D解析：haveapicnic表示“舉行野餐”，這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。81.He______hisumbrellaathomethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.rememberedD.took答案：B解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”。82.Thenumberofcarsinthecity______increasing.A.areB.isC.hasD.have答案：B解析：thenumberof作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。83.______beautifuldayitis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa答案：A解析：day是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，感嘆句用Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他！84.I'mnotsure______shewillagreewithme.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：這里表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句可用if。85.Shelikesreading______painting.A.aswellasB.aswellC.alsoD.too答案：A解析：aswellas表示“也，和……一樣”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。86.Thewoman______issittingoverthereismyaunt.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thewoman指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。87.We______apartyat9o'clocklastnight.A.hadB.werehavingC.havehadD.willhave答案：B解析：根據(jù)at9o'clocklastnight可知是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。88.Thereis______milkinthebottle.Pleasebuysome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：milk是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)Pleasebuysome可知幾乎沒有牛奶了，little表示幾乎沒有。89.Theteacherletus______areport.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.written答案：A解析：letsb.dosth.是使役動(dòng)詞的用法，用動(dòng)詞原形。90.Heis______usefulmemberoftheteam.A