【備考2023年】江西省贛州市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______

A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies

B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool

C.aparentwithteenagechildren

D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems

2.33.Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.A.weredesertedatnightB.becamelargerandlargerC.hadahighconstructioncostD.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter

3.41.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarⅡ,mostAmericans______.A.wereveryrichB.livedinpovertyC.didnotownautomobilesD.hadownautomobiles

4.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

5.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

6.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

7.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould______.A.A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland

B.wouldbehappytoreturnhome

C.wanttobefree

D.beabletocatchhisownfood

8.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?.

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

9.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.

A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties

10.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.

A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold

B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses

C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold

D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod

二、完型填空(10題)11.

12.28.A.ofB.forC.withD.in

13.________查看材料

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

14.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

15.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

16.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

17.(43)

A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.however

18.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what

19.(47)

A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

20.(78)

A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

22.Abouttwo______tookpartinthesportsmeetlastmonth.

A.hundredpeople

B.hundredspeople

C.hundredsofpeople

D.hundredspeoples

23.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant______youlike.

A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however

24.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______riverinChina.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong

25.—Haveyoubeenherelong?—______.

A.No,notvery

B.Notmuch

C.Yes,onlylittle

D.No,onlyyesterday

26.AccordingtotheAmericanfederalgovernment,residentsofHawaiihavethelongestlife______:77.2years.

A.rankB.spanC.scaleD.scope

27.Irememberhe’swrittenabook_________Ivecompletelyforgotten．A.A.whichname

B.thenamewhich

C.thenaIneofit

D.whosename

28.Healwaystellsliesthoughhe_________honest．

A.seemsB.looksC.feelsD.appears

29.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

30.Oneoftheprofessor'sgreatestattributesis______.

A.whenhegiveslectures

B.howinthemannerthathelectures

C.thewaytogivelectures

D.hisabilitytolecture

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.Woman：___56___

Ben：Yes，madam．WhatwouldyouliketoDrink，Tony?

Tony：Idlikesometea．

Ben：___57___

Tony：Icedtea，please．___58___

Ben：Idlikesomelemollade．___59___Tony：Yes，Idlikeapizza，please．Woman：Whatwouldyoulikeonit，sir?

Tony：Mushrooms，greenpeppersandonions，please．Ben：Allrisht，___60___

Woman：Yes．

Ben：Wewantacupoficedtea，aglassofmilk，aglassoflemonade，apizzaandtwoeggs，please．

Woman：OK．

56.__________A．Whataboutyou?

B．Wouldyoulikeblacktea?

C．Doyouhaveanyeggs，madam?

D．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E．Blackteaoricedtea?

F．CanIhelpyou?

G．Thankyouverymuch．

H：ItisVerytasty．

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認(rèn)為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.A解析：首先排除C，文章是以第三人稱的口吻寫的，故C不對。通讀全文后，很容易排除B和D。

2.B33．答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段第五句，withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore作出該項選擇。

3.C41．第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束時，美國人滿足了第二個等級，然后第三個等級才出現(xiàn)。第三個等級是對車子和新房子的需求。選項C是正確的。

4.C解析：第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前，美國人滿足了第二個等級，然后第三個等級級才出現(xiàn)。第三個等級是對車子和新房子的需求。選項C是正確的。

5.B

6.A由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過手機(jī)短信創(chuàng)造一種全民警報系統(tǒng)，緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍，B、C、D三項均與主題無關(guān)，故答案為A項。

7.A見原文第四段。Keiko一兩歲時被抓，之后不停地北轉(zhuǎn)過多處地方飼養(yǎng)。但所有地方都在冰島的南邊，水溫比冰島高，而且已經(jīng)是將近30年了。因此當(dāng)人們決定把它放歸大自然，回到它自己的家鄉(xiāng)冰島時，擔(dān)心它已不能適應(yīng)那里的低水溫了。但相反，它非常適應(yīng)。

8.D解析：參見第一段的最后一句：租電動汽車的人說，開電動汽車所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

9.C解析：第一段。參見原文。

10.B解析：這篇文章主要講的是藥物對感冒的作用。第一段講到，人們提出一個疑問，科學(xué)家都能讓人類上月球，為什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因為，感冒的病毒成千上萬，而我們又不能確定患的是哪種病毒引起的感冒，所以無法治療。

11.D他父親看見他“正坐在”雞蛋上，用現(xiàn)在分詞。B形式不對。

12.A28．答案為A

confident做形容詞表示“有信心的，確信的”，一般與介詞of或about搭配使用。另外，confidence作名詞表示“信心，信任”，還可與in搭配，構(gòu)成haveconfidenceinsb．(信任某人)。

13.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】是否吃sleepingpills“安眠藥”，當(dāng)然要聽醫(yī)生的建議，故B項符合句意。

14.B解析：服務(wù)員說他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。

15.A解析：他的父親為此非常難過以至離開了這個世界。

16.D解析：前面講“forsomepeople”，所以此處用“forothers”與前面對應(yīng)。

17.B

18.B

19.A解析：下義說thereisafight可知上文要警察維護(hù)和平。

20.A解析：cleaned“清理干凈”。我的身份表明，我與桌子的關(guān)系是我清理桌子。

21.B本題考查分詞的用法。主語和選項中的動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，而且分詞和主句謂語之間的時間存在先后關(guān)系，因此選用過去分詞表被動和完成。

22.A解析：hundred,thousand,million等數(shù)量詞前有基數(shù)詞時，要用單數(shù)形式。

23.A解析：前半句“Youcaneat…restaurant”句意完整，且不缺地點狀語，故應(yīng)用時間狀語，表示任何時候。

24.C解析：本句句意是：黃河是中國第二大河流。最高級longest之前可以有定語。

25.A解析：該題測試簡答語的用法。選項A=No,Ihavenotbeenhereverylong.選項B和C回答的是量的多少。D選項要加上since，成為onlysinceyesterday。

26.B解析：本題測試名詞辨義。lifespan意為“壽命”，符合句意。rank意為“軍銜，等級”；scale意為“尺度，規(guī)模”；scope意為“范圍”。本句大意為：根據(jù)美國聯(lián)邦政府統(tǒng)計，夏威夷居民的壽命最長，平均達(dá)77.2歲。

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.Oneofmy