Module3Module3SportsUnit3LanguageinusePlayingtabletennisisvery

popular

inChina.Watchingthetennismatchissaferthanplayingit.Talkaboutthepictures.LastweekthefootballmatchonTVwasso

boring

becausenoonescoredatall.Thisweek’sNBAmatchisalreadymoreexciting.Playingbaseballismoredangerousthanplayingvolleyball.Swimmingisn’tsafe,it’sdangerous.Runningisn’texpensive,it’sverycheap.Stayingathomeiseasierthangoingtothestadium.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthesports.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.Workinpairsboringcheapdifficulteasyexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxing

—What’syourfavouritesport?—Myfavouritesportisswimming.It’sexciting.1.Tabletennisismoreexcitingthantennis.2.Tennisis___________________________.3.Basketballis________________________.4.Footballis___________________________.5.Swimmingis________________________.6.Baseballis__________________________.Nowcomparethesports.moredifficultthantabletennissaferthanfootballmoredangerousthanbasketballmorerelaxingthanbaseballmoreexcitingthanswimmingLanguagepractice1.Thisweek’smatchisalreadymoreexciting.2.Itismoredifficulttopractiseinwinter.3.Wearetrainingharderthanusual.4.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.形容詞的比較級（2）上一模塊我們學(xué)習(xí)了單音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級構(gòu)成形式和比較級句子的表達方式。那么，還有部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞，它們的比較級是如何構(gòu)成的呢？也是在詞尾加-er

嗎？不是的，一般這類形容詞的比較級是在其前加more構(gòu)成。例如：1)Footballis_____________thanbaseballinmostcountries.在很多國家，足球比棒球更流行。2)Nothingis______________thanplayingtennis.沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。3)It’s______________topractiseinwinter(thaninsummer).冬季訓(xùn)練（要比夏季訓(xùn)練）難度更大。morepopularmoreenjoyablemoredifficult副詞

英語中的副詞該如何使用呢？應(yīng)該放在句中的什么地方呢？一般來說，副詞主要用來修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或其他結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：1)Sheplaysthepiano_______.

她鋼琴彈得很糟。badly2)I’m_______tiredafterlastnight’stennismatch.

昨晚網(wǎng)球賽后我真的很累。3)Theteacherspeaksvery________and__________.

這位老師講得很慢、很仔細。slowlyreallycarefully

注意副詞與形容詞在位置及功能上的不同，試比較：

1)Theteacherspeaks_________.

這位老師講得很仔細。2)Theteacheris_________.

這位老師很細心。不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，副詞修飾動詞時通常出現(xiàn)在行為動詞（實義動詞）后，而形容詞通常位于系動詞之后或名詞之前。carefullycareful

另外,有許多副詞是由形容詞+ly構(gòu)成的。如：

careful+ly→carefully

quick+ly→quicklysafe+ly→safelybusy+ly→busilyheavy+ly→heavily需要注意的是，有些詞既可作形容詞也可作副詞。如:fast,early,late等。副詞的比較級

副詞比較級別和形容詞比較級的變化形式大致相同，也分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。例如：1)Wearetraining_________becausewewanttowin.

我們訓(xùn)練的更刻苦，因為我們想要獲勝。harder2)Thisyearwearetraining_______________.

今年我們訓(xùn)練得更認真了。3)Samdid_______thisyearthanlastyear.

薩姆今年做得比去年好。morecarefullybetter“the+比較級，the+比較級”是比較級表達中的一個固定句式，表示“越……，越……”。例如：Themorecarefullyyoudrive,thesaferitis.開車越小心越好。常用形容詞、副詞比較級不規(guī)則變化如下:原級比較級good,wellbetterbad/ill,badlyworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfarfarther/furtherCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.1.Wetrained_________(hard)thisyearthanlastyear.2.Theteamplayed________(well)onSaturdaythanonTuesday.harderbetterExercises3.Theypractised_______________(carefully)thisweekthanlastweek.4.Playingfootballis______________(exciting)thanwatchingit.5.Playingtennisis_______________(expensive)thanswimming.morecarefullymoreexcitingmoreexpensiveCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Tomdidhishomeworkcarelessly(careless).Themusicisloud(loud).1.Theyareworking_______(hard)to learnEnglish.2.Thisbikewas_______(cheap),sowedecidedtobuyit.hardcheap3.Theteacherspeaks________(slow)and__________(careful).4.Maryisgoingtogetup_______(early)becausesheneedstocatchthefirstbus.5.Runningisvery______(easy).Youcandoitanywhere.6.Idonotliketobe______(late).7.Iamafraidourteamisdoingvery______(bad).

slowlycarefullyearlyeasylatebadlyCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Iwantedtochooseasporttokeepfit.FirstItriedswimming.Ijoinedtheswimmingclub,butthelessonswere(1)____________________(expensive)thanIthought.SoIstoppedswimmingandtriedrunning.Therunningclubis(2)_______________(popular)thantheswimmingclub.moreexpensivemorepopularWeran(3)_______(slowly)inthepark.Soon,Ifeltthatrunningwas(4)________(boring)!Idecidedtotrysomething(5)____________________(exciting).Iwentwalkinginthemountains.Oncewegotlostinthemountains,andIhurtmyleg(6)______(badly).Itisabit(7)___________________________(dangerous)towalkinthemountains,butIlikethesportallthesame.slowlyboringexciting/moreexcitingbadlydangerous/moredangerous

1.Whatwastherace?a)Boys’800metres.b)Girls’800metres.c)Girls’400metres.2.Howmanyclassestookpartintherace?

a)One.b)Four.c)Eight.3.Whoranfasterthantheothersatfirst?a)Joy.b)Sandy.c)Mary.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.4.WhathappenedtoSandylateron?

a)Shestopped.b)Sheranslowly.c)Shecried.5.---Whofinallywon?---Astudentfrom_______.

a)Class4b)Class5c)Class1Readthepassageandcompletethesentences.1.Joggingmeans________________.2.Walkingis________thanjogging.3.Tostartjogging,youonlyneedsome__________________________________________________.runningslowlycomfortablesportsclothesandgoodrunningshoesslower

4.Jogginginthecountrysideis_______________thanjogginginthecity.5.Themoreyougojogging,____________youwillfeel.morefunthehealthierAroundtheworld

ThemarathonraceThemarathonracegetsitsnamefromabattleover2,500yearsagobetweentheGreeksandthePersians.ThebattlehappenedataplacecalledMarathon.AftertheGreekswonthebattle,asoldierranoverfortykilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews.Today’smarathonrace,animportantOlympicsport,ispopularallovertheworld.Thousandsofpeopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear.Marathonrace1.Themarathonracegetsitsnamefroma__________over2,500yearsago.2.Thebattlehappenedataplacecalled____________.3.Asoldierranover____________kilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews.4.Today’smarathonraceisan__________and__________Olympicsport.5._____________peopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear.battleMarathonfortyimportantpopularThousandsof

1.—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeak______?—Allright.(2012遼寧丹東)A.moreslowlyB.moreloudlyC.morequicklyD.morequietly中考鏈接2.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda_____one. (2012陜西)A.bigB.smallC.biggerD.smaller3.—Forme,winteristhebestseasonofayear!—Metoo.______ifthere’resomesnows.Ilikeawhiteworld.(2012浙江金華)A.BetterB.WorseC.LongerD.Shorter4._______childrenthereareinafamily,_______theirlifewillbe.(2011濟南)A.Theless,thebetterB.Thefewer,thebetterC.Fewer,richerD.More,poorer5.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.Themore______youare,the________mistakesyou’llmake.(2011湖南邵陽)A.carefully,fewerB.careful;lessC.careful;fewer6.—WhatdoyouthinkofLiuHuan?—Oh,heismyfavoritesinger.