安徽省阜陽市高職單招2023年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、漢譯英(20題)31.王教授，請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?

32.這個問題可以在下次會議上討論。

33.hisresult（比我們預期的要好）。

34.看到學生人數不斷減少，校長心里很難受．

35.我不認為一件商品越貴就越好。

36.A：你工作找得怎么樣了?

B：不知道。我一周前才開始找。

A：哦，你對哪方面的工作感興趣?

B：我想找個當編輯的工作。

A：我有個朋友在報社工作，我想我可以跟你引薦一下。

37.（當談到細節時）heisverycareful.

38.我要是早點動身就趕上火車了。

39.（離圣誕節只有一個星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

40.就業余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。

41.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。

42.看看我現在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。

43.Music（起著重要的作用）inpeople'slife.

44.太晚了，我們趕不上火車了.

45.（面對艱巨的任務）,wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

46.我記得幾年前曾見過他。

47.只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個難題的。

48.除了你要的紙和信封外，他還給你帶來了一枝筆。

49.不是約翰不想幫你，而是他力不從心。

50.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

52.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

53.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

54.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

55.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

56.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

57.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

58.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

59.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

60.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A．burst

B．went

C．fell

D．exploded

62.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘

A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining

63.

第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

64.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.

A．muchwork

B．morework

C．workmuch

D．workmore

65.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

66._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

67.WhenyouintroducemetoMr．Johnson，couldyoupleasesay__________forme？A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

68.

第17題Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic．

A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect

69."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.

A．may

B．should

C．must

D．shall

70.Whatalovelyday,__.?

A．doesn'tit

B．isn'tit

C．hasn'tit

D．won'tit

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t”!Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwithatheatricalcompany,usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,publicity,takingcareofthecostumes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed.Thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.

Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislongandhardtraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhiscar.Hestoppedandaskedifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andshethoughthewasjoking.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewasserious.Thetestwassuccessful.Andwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon!Fromtheverybeginning,theauthorputsitclearlythatactingisaprofession_______.A.forambitiouspeopleonly

B.foryoungpeopleonly

C.toodifficultforyoungpeople

D.soughtafterbytoomany

72.

Howisfoodforplantsmade?Foodforplantsismade______.

A.fromwater

B.fromtheairinthesky

C.fromthesoil

D.fromwater,thingsinthesoilandairandsunlight

73.

Whofirstusedumbrellas?

A.ChineseB.RomansC.CreeksD.Egyptians

74.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Theseaisverybig．Lookatamapoftheworld．Thereislesslandthansea．Theseacoversthree

quartersoftheworld．

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces．Thereisonespot，nearJapan，wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep．Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh．Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace，therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit．

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea，youknowthatitissalty．Youcantastethesalt．Rivers，whichflowintothesea，carrysaltfromthelandintothesea．Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts．Thereisonesea，calledtheDeadSea，whichisverysalty．Becauseitisverysalty，swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea．

Inmostpartsofthesea，thereareplentyoffishesandplants．Somelivenearthetopofthesea．otherslivedeepdown．Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea．Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall．Itishardtoseethem．Manyfishlivebyeatingthem．

Theseacanbeverycold．Divers，whodivedeepdowninthesea，knowthis．Onthetopthe

Watermaybewarm．Whenthedivergoesdownwards，theseabecomescolderandcolder．

Anotherthinghappens．Whenthedivergoesdeeper，thewaterabovepressesdownonhim．ItSqueezeshim．Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal．

OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料

A.nearlyninekilometresdeep

B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh

C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld

D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain

75.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A．Letallcondorsfree.

B．Don'tallowanyonetohunt.

C．Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets．

D．MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

76.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.whyEnglishhasbecomeagloballanguage

B.howmanypeopleintheworldspeakEnglish

C.howpeopleintheworldlearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage

D.whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage

77.WhenChristopherColumbus"discovered"theNewWorldin1492,hethoughthehadreachedthecontinentofAsiaandhadlandedinIndia.Hecalledthepeoplehefoundinthisnewland"Indians"-theancestorsoftheAmerican.

IndianshadcomefromAsiathousandsofyearsbeforeColumbussawthem.

Thousandsofyearsago,theEarthwasinaniceage.(76)

PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.

Hugesheetsoficewerespreadingoverthelandandanimalspeoplehuntedforfoodwerebeingforcedaway.Thepeoplealsohadtomove,tostayneartheanimals.SomegroupsofpeoplecrossedBeringStraitfromAsiatoNorthPacificOcean,whichseparatesnortheasternAsiafromAlaska.(77)

Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.

TheirchildrenandallthosewhocameafterthemcontinuedtospreadthroughouttheNewWorld.

TheIndiansdonothaveyellowishskinthatmanyAsianpeoplehave.Theirskinisreddishbrown.ButlikethepeopleofJapanandothercountriesofAsia,Indiansusuallyhavehighcheekbonesandstraightblackhair.

In1492,ChristopherColumbus______.

A.foundAmericanIndiansinAsia

B.thoughthehadreachedIndia

C.landedinIndia

D.reachedthecontinentofAsia

78.

Whydidthedepletionofrainforestsresultfromtheworld’sgrowingpopulation.'?a.Peoplelikedcuttingdownlargeamountsofrainforeststomakeallkindsoffurniture.b.Peopleneedmorelandtoliveon.c.Peoplemustmakemoreroomtobuildallkindsofbuildingstolivein.d.Peopleneedmorewoodenproductstouse.

A.aandbB.aandcC.canddD.bandd

79.

Thehusbandandwifeinthestory

A.wishedtobuyaTV

B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore

C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes

D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas

80.Television—thatmostattractivemoderntechnology,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth—ismovingintoanewerawhichpromisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.Itisanelectronicrevolutionofsorts,madepossiblebythemarriageoftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.

Theword"television"canliterallybeinterpretedassightfromadistance.Verysimplyput,itworksinthisway:throughacompletesystemofelectronics,televisionprovidesthecapabilityofconvertinganimageintoelectronicimpulses,whichcanbesentthroughawireorcable.

Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.

Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicssystem,however.Itisameansofexpression,aswellasavehicleforcommunication,andassuchbecomesapowerfultoolforreachingotherhumanbeings.

Thefieldoftelevisioncanbedividedintotwotypes.First,thereisbroadcasttelevision,whichreachesthemassesthroughbroad-basedairwavetransmissionoftelevisionsignals.Second,thereisnon-broadcasttelevision,whichprovidesfortheneedsofindividualsorspecificinterestgroupsthroughcontrolledtransmissiontechniques.

Traditionally,televisionhasbeenamediumofthemasses.Ithasbeenwithusforaboutthirty-sevenyearsinaform.similartowhatexiststoday.Duringthoseyears,ithasbeencontrolledmostlybythebroadcastnetworks,ABC,NBCandCBS,whohavebeenthemajorsuppliersofnews,information,andentertainment.Thesegiantsofbroadcastinghaveactuallynotonlyshapedtelevisionasasourceofentertainment,butplacedourroleinthisactivemediumasthepassiveviewer.

Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Theroleoftelevisionintoday'ssociety.

B.Themarriageofbroadcastinggiants.

C.Recentchangesinmoderntechnology.

D.Thecontentofbroadcasttelevisionprograms.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

2.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

3.B

4.D

5.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

6.D

7.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

8.C

9.B

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

11.A

12.D

13.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

15.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

16.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

17.C

18.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

19.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

20.D

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

22.C

23.D

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

25.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

26.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

27.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

28.A

29.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

30.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

31.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

32.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

33.isbetterthanweanticipated

34.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.

35.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

36.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.

37.Whenitcomestodetails

38.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

39.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

40.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

41.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone．

42.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

43.playsaveryimportantrote

44.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain．

45.Facedwithadifficulttask

46.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

47.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

48.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

49.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.

50.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

51.application

52.fluency

53.gloomy

54.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是：媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法，否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。

55.tasty

56.relaxation

57.honorable

58.reliable

59.desirable

60.appearance

61.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。

62.C本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：如果下雨的話，排球比賽將會推遲。主句用一般將來時或一般現在時，從句通常用一般現在時或現在完成時。

63.Cstorage為名詞“貯藏，倉庫”；security為“安全，安全感”；safe為“保險柜”；store為名詞“倉庫，貯藏”。

64.B當比較級結構中的more、less等詞為限定詞時，名詞只能置于比較級結構中間。

65.D本句句意是：她變化如此大，我幾乎認不出她了。

66