2022年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷第一部分：聽力（30分）Ⅰ.聽力（此題由四節組成，共20題，其中第一、二節每題1分，第三、四節每題2分，共30）第一節：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應答語，完成1-5小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（5分）（1）A.Alanisseven.B.Sheisateacher.C.Shelikesdancing.（2）A.YesitisB.No，itisn't.C.It'sPeter's.（3）A.Happybirthdaytoyou!B.It'sJune26.C.It'sSundaytoday.（4）A.Bystudyingwithagroup.B.NeitherisOK.C.It'sapieceofcake.（5）AYes，thisisWangJunfeng.B.Whatdoyouwanttodo？C.Sorry，heisn'tathomenow.第二節：聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內容相符的圖面（其中有幅是多余的），完成小題，并用2B每筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。2．（5分）（1）______（2）______（3）______（4）______（5）______第三節：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據對話內容選擇最佳答案。3．（10分）（1）A.Atschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.（2）A.Helosthisarm.B.Helosthishouse.C.Hedidhisbesttohelpus.（3）A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.（4）A.Cooking.B.PaintingC.Takingphotos.（5）A.Four.B.Eight.C.Sixteen.第四節：聽短文三遍，根據短文內容完成表格中的小題，每空一詞。4．（10分）WelcometoQiandongnanJanuaryIt'sthe（1）______monthwithanaverage（平均）temperatureofabout7℃.May﹣JuneItoften（2）______anddon'tforgettobringa（n）（3）______.JulyIt'sthehottestmonthinayear.April（4）______ThebesttimetovisitQiandongnan.Tryto（5）______theMayDayholiday，theDragonBoatFestivalholidayandtheNationalDayholidaybecauseit'sdifficulttobookahotelroom.第二部分：語言知識運用（35分）II.單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成小題。5．（1分）JudyreadunusualreportfromKailiEveningonJune10.reportwasaboutthedoctorsandnursesassisting（援助）ShanghaiinthefightagainstCOVID﹣19.（）A．a；A B．an；The C．a；The D．an；An6．（1分）﹣MsHuang，whatwouldyoulikeyourafternoontea？﹣Justacupofcoffeeanysugarormilk.（）A．for，without B．to；without C．for；with D．to；with7．（1分）TheInternetmakesliveseasier，butitsometimesbringstroubletostudents.（）A．we；us B．us；we C．our，us D．ours；we8．（1分）一isthepopulationofGuizhou？一Ithasmorethanpeople.（）A．Howmuch；thirty﹣eightmillionsof B．Howmany；thirty﹣eightmillionof C．What；thirty﹣eightmillion D．Howlarge；thirty﹣eightmillions9．（1分）ThejourneytoCongjiangisagreatforStevetolearnmoreaboutthemagicplacesthathehasknownfrombooksandpictures.（）A．introduction B．competition C．pressure D．chance10．（1分）Haveatry，youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.（）A．or B．while C．till D．and11．（1分）Anoldmanonthesideoftheroadwasfoundandhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.（）A．lies；dies B．lay；died C．lain；dead D．lying；dying12．（1分）Mr.Liucheckedhispapers，sohepassedtheexamagain.（）A．carefully B．politely C．thankfully D．carelessly13．（1分）﹣Where'sMr.Yang？﹣HeLongquanMountaininDanzhai.Hetherethreetimesbecauseheenjoysthelocalscenery.（）A．hasgoneto；hasbeen B．hasgoneto；hasgoneto C．hasbeento；hasgone D．hasbeento；hasbeento14．（1分）ThereisnodoubtHarryPotterisworth.（）A．whether；read B．if；toread C．that；reading D．as；beingread15．（1分）﹣crowdedZhenyuanwasduringholidays!﹣Luckily，tosolvetheproblem，thegovernmenthasprovidedwithalotofparkingconveniencesincethreeyearsago.（）A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa16．（1分）﹣HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar？﹣I'llworkonitnextMonday.（）A．Yes，ofcourse. B．Luckyyou. C．That'sforsure. D．Notyet.17．（1分）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday，theybelookedafterwellbyus.（）A．should B．shouldn't C．may D．maynot18．（1分）﹣Ifyougooutforapartywithyourdadandhewantstodriveafterdrinking，whatshouldyoudo？﹣（）A．Tellhimtodrivecarefully. B．Askhimtowearhisseatbelt. C．Stophimfromdriving. D．Preventhimfrommeetingthetrafficpolice.19．（1分）Inourschoollibrary，thereanumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooksgrowinglargerandlarger.（）A．is；is B．are；is C．is；are D．are；areⅢ.完型填空（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。20．（10分）TheDevelopmentofElectricCarsElectriccarsmayseemlikearecentinventionbuttheyhavebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1990stherewere（1）electriccarsontheroadthangasoline（汽油）cars，becauseatthattime，gasolinewasexpensivecomparedwithotherfuels（燃料），electriccarsweremorepopular.Whengasoline（2）droppedandnewtechnologiesongasolinecarsweredeveloped，electriccarswereoutofdate.Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopular（3），becausetheycouldgofartherwithoutstopping.Duringthe20thcentury，gasolinecarsgotbigger，heavierandfaster.Theyneededmorefuel，andit（4）moreairpollution.Foryears，thecarmakersdidn'tworryaboutpollution.Theydidn'tworryabouthowmuchgasolinecarsused，either.Butwhenpeoplebeganto（5）thattherewasnotenoughoilontheearth，theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient（高效能的）andlesspollutingcars.One（6）ofsolvingtheproblemwasa"hybrid"car（混合動力車），onethatranpartlyongasolineandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000sbecausegasolinepriceswentupwhilepricesofhybridcarswent（7）.Anall﹣electriccarusesnogasoline.Theproblem，however，isthatcarbatteries（電池）needtoberecharged（再充電）.Thatmakeselectriccarsnotso（8）forlongjourneys.Manypeoplearenotpleasedwithit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersareworkingtogetherto（9）safe，cheapandusefulelectriccars.Whenmoreandmorepeoplehavetheseelectriccarsinthefuture，agasolinestationmay（10）.（1）A.fewerB.moreC.fasterD.bigger（2）A.pricesB.placesC.stationsD.keepers（3）A.insteadB.stillC.yetD.forever（4）A.pushedB.controlledC.causedD.wasted（5）A.imagineB.startC.keepD.realize（6）A.methodB.personC.articleD.style（7）A.outB.upC.awayD.down（8）A.differentB.suitableC.deliciousD.calm（9）A.describeB.developC.forgetD.protect（10）A.discoverB.designC.buildD.disappearIV.補全對話（共5題，每題2分，滿分10分）根據對話內容從下面方相中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，完成小題（其中有兩項是多余的）。21．（10分）A：Hi，WuJing!Didyouwatchthelivebroadcast（現場直播）onCCTVthismorning？B：Yes，Idid.IwassoexcitedwhenIsawthecrewed（載人）spaceshipShenzhou﹣14rising.A：Me，too.IthinkChinaisplayingaleadingroleinmanyways.（1）B：Yeah，forsixmonths.TheywillcomebackinDecember.（2）A：Iagree.I'malsoproudofthemandImakeupmymindtobeamanlikethem.B：（3）A：IwanttobeanengineerwhenIgrowup.B：（4）A：I'mgoingtostudyharderandgetmoreknowledge.B：Wheredoyouwanttoworkafteryougraduatefromuniversity？A：Iwanttoworkinourhometown.AsamemberofQiandongnan，weshoulddowhatwecantomakeourhometownbetterandbetter.B：（5）A：Thankyou.Ialsohopemoreandmoreteenagerscanlearnscienceandtechnologybettertoserveourmotherland.A.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？B.TheyareChineseastronauts.C.Doyoustillrememberhowlongthethreeastronautswillstayinthespacestation？D.Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.E.Howareyougoingtodothat？F.It'smypleasure.G.IthinktheyaretheprideofChinese.第三部分：閱讀理解（50分）V.閱讀理解（共25題，每題2分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成小題。22．（10分）OnedayBusTourofBeijingBeijing，thecapitalcityofChina，iswillingtowelcomefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thecharmingcityhasbeenthepolitical，economicandculturalcenterofChinaforover800yearssincetheYuanDynasty.Therearelotsofculturalandhistoricalattractionswaitingforyou.HereisoneofthemostpopularwaystotravelaroundBeijing.Time：10hoursAttractionsandActivities：Tian'anmenSquare，theForbiddenCity，theTempleofHeaven，theSummerPalace7：00a.m.Meetatthehotellobby（大堂）.7：30a.m.ArriveatTian'anmenSquare.8：00a.m.VisittheForbiddenCity，thelargestancientimperial（皇家的）palacesgroupwith500years'historyintheworld.11：00a.m.DrivetotheTempleofHeaven.Onyourwaythere，youcanvisittheChineseTraditionalMedicineCultureCenter.11：30a.m.VisittheTempleofHeavenwheretheancientEmperorsprayedforpeaceandharvest.12：30p.m.HavelunchatafamousBeijingroastduckrestaurant.2：30p.m.WalkaroundtheSummerPalace，thelargestandmostbeautifulChineseimperialgarden.5：00p.m.Returntoyourhotel.Price：Adults（perperson）Kidsunder3Kidsfrom3to12Elderlypeopleover70￥500FreeHalfpriceFreeNoShopping.Tips：◆Wearcomfortableshoesbecausetherewillbealotofwalking.◆Wewillpickyoufromthehotelanddriveyoubacktothehotel!ContactInformation：Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasecontactus.Wework24hoursaday，7daysaweek.Phone：+86﹣10﹣22345678（1）Inthetrip，touristswilltravelaroundthecity.A.bybusB.bycarC.onfootD.bybike（2）Whatwilltouristsdoduringthewholetrip？①VisitTian'anmenSquare.②GototheForbiddenCity.③Drivecars.④WalkaroundtheTempleofHeaven.⑤Havelunch.⑥GototheSummerPalace.⑦Goshopping.A.①②③④⑤B.①②④⑤⑥C.②③④⑥⑦D.①③⑤⑥⑦（3）IfJaneandherhusbandtakethetripwiththeir72﹣year﹣oldauntand10﹣year﹣oldson，theyshouldpay.A.￥750B.￥1000C.￥1250D.￥1500（4）Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.ahistorybookB.asciencemagazineC.astorybookD.atravellingguide（5）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Touristswillhavelunchat11：30a.m.B.Ittellsusaone﹣daytourofShanghai.C.Thetourcompanydoesn'tworkonweekends.D.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthetrip，call+86﹣10﹣22345678.23．（10分）WangHuaisatwenty﹣year﹣oldyoungman.Twoyearsago，hefinishedmiddleschoolandfoundajobinashop.Usuallyheworksuntil9o'clockatnight.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupper，healwaysgoestobedquietly.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsishappywiththis.Oneday，onhiswayhome，hehappenedtomeetZhouWeilun.Theywerebothhappybecausetheyhadn'tseeneachothersincegraduation.Theytalkedabouttheirschool，teachers，classmatesandtheirfuture.Theycouldn'tstopandwenttoWangHua'shousetogetherwithsomefruitanddrinks.Theywentontalkingthere."Havealookatyourwatch，WangHua.Ileftmineathome."ZhouWeilunsaid."Whattimeisit？MaybeIshouldgohome.""Sorry，butthereissomethingwrongwithmywatch，"saidWangHua.WangHuathoughtforawhileandbegantostamp（跺）hisfootonthefloor."Bang!Bang!Bang!"Thesoundwokeuphisgrandma.Theoldwomanshouted，"It'stwelveo'clockatnight，WangHua.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs？"（1）HowoldwasWangHuawhenhefinishedmiddleschool？A.Sixteen.B.Eighteen.C.Twenty.D.Twenty﹣two.（2）TheoldwomanishappybecauseWangHua.A.ishergrandsonB.iscleverC.canalwayskeepquietatnightD.getshomeontimeafterwork（3）Fromthestory，wecanknowthatZhouWeilunisWangHua's.A.classmateB.teacherC.uncleD.cousin（4）WangHuadidn'tknowthetimebecause.A.helefthiswatchathomeB.hehadnowatchC.hiswatchwaslostD.hiswatchdidn'twok（5）WangHuastampedhisfootonthefloorinorderto.A.askhisgrandmatobuythemsomemorefruitanddrinksB.makehisgrandmahappyC.knowthetimefromhisgrandmaD.getawatchfromhisgrandma24．（10分）Sleepisaphysicalandmental（精神的）need.Weallneedtosleep，thoughthesleephoursaredifferentfrompersontoperson.Doctorsdonotknowwhyweneedsleep，buttheyallagreethatsleepisveryimportanttous.Withoutenoughsleep，thebodymaybeweak.Onethirdofadultshavesleeplessness.Thereareover80kindsofsleep﹣relateddisorders（失調）.However，otheradultsareluckyandhavenosleepingproblems.Theysleepassoonastheirheadshitthepillows.Doyousleepwell？Ifyouhavesleeplessness，hereareafewsuggestions.①Makeatimetable，andsticktoit.Weneedtosleepatregulartimes.Ifyourbedtimeandwake﹣uptimechangefromdaytodayoronweekends，yoursleeprhythms（節奏）aren'tpredictedandthebodydoesn'tknowhowtoact.Soit'simportanttohavearegularwake﹣uptime，evenonweekends，vacationsorafteranightofpoorsleep.②Don'tlieinbedawake."Thebestsleeptipyoucangivesomebodyistogetup﹣﹣don'tlieinbedawake，"sleepexpertGrandnersaid."Whetherit'sthebeginningofthenightorthemiddleofthenight，ifyou'vebeenawakefor20or30minutes，getupandreset（重新調整）.Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy，ormaybeanhour，butdon'tspendthattimeawakeinbed."③Changeyourthinkingaboutsleep."Manypeopleregardsleepingasthefinalthingtheyhavetodofordailyactivities.TheywouldliketoworkorwatchTVverylateratherthansleepontime.Thatthinkingneedstobechanged."Grandnersaid."Don'tseeyoursleepasthetimeyouhaveleftinyourday，"headvised."Seeyoursleepasthetimeyouneedinordertoprepareyourselfforanenergetic（精力充沛的）tomorrow.""Itmaysoundlikeasmallchangeinthinking，butit'sanimportantone."Grandneradded.（1）Whatmayhappentothebodywithoutenoughsleep？A.Thebodymaybeweak.B.Thebodymaybeheavy.C.Thebodymaybeawake.D.Thebodymaybestrong.（2）Thefirstsuggestioninthepassagetellsus.A.it'snotnecessarytosleepregularlyB.it'snotnecessarytowakeupregularlyCweshouldalwayssleepandwakeupregularlyD.weshouldsleepandwakeupregularlyonweekdays（3）Ifyou'vebeenawakefor20or30minutesatnight，thebestsleeptipis.A.closingyoureyesandlyingonthebedB.gettingupandresettingC.drinkingsomehotleaD.usingasmartphoneandturningoffthelight（4）WhichsuggestionisNOTmentionedinthepassage？A.Makeatimetable，andsicktoit.B.Don'tlieinbedawake.C.Listentobedtimestories.D.Changeyourthinkingaboutsleep.（5）Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.A.SleepHoursAreDifferentfromPersontoPersonB.Sleep﹣relatedDisordersC.One﹣thirdofAdultsHaveSleeplessnessD.TheImportanceofEnoughSleepandSuggestions25．（10分）ToBorrowArrowswithThatchedBoatsOneday，ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100，000arrows（箭）intendays，ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible，butZhugeLiangsaid，"Givemethreedays."ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats，andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows（稻草人）inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang，hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday，either.Inthesmallhours（凌晨）ofthethirdday，ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge'sfleetwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist（霧）allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge'sfleetgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn（黎明），ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretendanattack.ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating，theymistookitforasurpriseattackbytheZhouYucamp.Sincetheycouldseenobodyontheriver，theyhadtoorder3，000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile，ZhugeLianghadhisfleetturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows，thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement，"Thankyou，CaoCao，foryourarrows."Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp，theycollectedmorethan100，000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.（1）HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100，000arrows？A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Tendays.（2）Theunderlinedword"fleet"probablymeansinChinese.A.船帆B.甲板C.船槳D.船隊（3）Whocreatedtheideatogetthearrows？A.ZhouYu.B.ZhugeLiangC.LuSu.D.CaoCao.（4）ThesoldiersintheCaocampshotarrowsbecause.A.theZhouYucampstartedanattackB.theycouldseeeachotherontheriverC.theymistooktheshoutingandbeatingforasurpriseattackD.LuSubeatthedrums（5）HowdidZhouYuprobablyfeelafterZhugeLiangreturnedwithover100，000arrows？A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Tired.D.Lonely.26．（10分）閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，完成小題（選項中有一項是多余的）。Doyouknowhowmusicinfluencesthelivesofpeople？Researchersdidasurveyaboutit.Over36，000volunteersjoinedinthesurveyandexperienceddifferentkindsofmusic.Thenthevolunteersofferedinformationaboutapersonalities（性格）.（1）PopMusic.（2）Whilepopmusicloversarehard﹣workingandhavehighself﹣esteem（自尊），researcherssuggestthattheymaybeeasytogetworried.RockorHeavyMetalMusic.Whenitcomestothiskindofmusic，sometimesaggressiveimage（好斗的印象）aboutrockandheavymetalmusicmayshowupinourmind.（3）Theycanbecreative，butareoftenshy.ClassicalMusic.Classicalmusicloversareshyer.Thosewhoarequietmayprefertoenjoyclassicalmusic.（4）（5）Peopleusuallybelievethatraploversaremoreaggressive，butresearchershavefoundthereisnosuchrelationshipbetweenthem.Theysayrapfansareusuallyoutgoing.Inmyopinion，thisresearchhelpsyouknowyourselfandothersbetter.A.Theyfeelcomfortablewiththemselvesandthepeacefulworldaroundthem.B.RaporHip﹣HopMusic.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonmusic.D.Herearetheresultsaboutthesurvey.E.However，researchersfoundthatfansofthiskindofmusicareusuallyverygentle.F.Fansofpopmusicarepossibletobeoutgoingandhonest.第四部分：初級寫作（35分）V.短文填空（共10題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，完成小題。27．（15分）DearDavid，Howiseverythinggoing？Wearefacing（1）longsummervacation.I'mwritingtotellyouaboutour（2）（discuss）inourclassforthecomingvacation.Allthestudentshavetheirownplansabouthow（3）（spend）ameaningfulsummervacation.Halfofthestudentsplantotravelathomeandabroad.Theywanttorelax（4）completelyandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Thirtypercentofthestudentsplantoreadmorebooks.Theybelievethat（5）（read）canincreaseknowledge.Itcanalsomakepeoplemuch（6）（smart）andmoreindependent，anddevelopmoreinterests.20%ofthemplantotakeupsomesocialpracticeactivities.Theywanttogetself﹣improvementandmakenewfriendstohavea（7）（color）life.I'mgoingtotakepart（8）socialpracticeactivities，too.Iwanttolearnsomethingnewandgetgoodexperiencefromtheseactivities.（9）thejuniorhighschoollifewillendsoon，itwillstayinourheartsforever.Best（10）（wish）toyou!Yours，LiHuaVI書面表達（滿分20分）28．（20分）每個人都有不同的生活習慣，養成良好的生活習慣能幫助我們擁有健康的體魄和美好的生活。臨近畢業，校團委正在向九年級學生征文，請結合自身實際，以HowtoDevelopGoodLivingHabits為題，從日常起居，衛生習慣，健康飲食，體育鍛煉，交通安全等方面進行闡述，寫一篇英語短文投稿。寫作要求：（1）意思連貫，表達準確，書寫規范，適當發揮；（2）文中不能出現任何真實的人名、校名及所在地等信息；（3）詞數80左右。文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。HowtoDevelopGoodLivingHabitsEveryonehasdifferentlivinghabits.Goodhabitscanhelpuskeephealthyandhavebeautifulteenagers，whatshouldwedo？Inmyopinion，_________.

2022年貴州省黔東南州中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分：聽力（30分）Ⅰ.聽力（此題由四節組成，共20題，其中第一、二節每題1分，第三、四節每題2分，共30）第一節：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應答語，完成1-5小題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（5分）（1）A.Alanisseven.B.Sheisateacher.C.Shelikesdancing.（2）A.YesitisB.No，itisn't.C.It'sPeter's.（3）A.Happybirthdaytoyou!B.It'sJune26.C.It'sSundaytoday.（4）A.Bystudyingwithagroup.B.NeitherisOK.C.It'sapieceofcake.（5）AYes，thisisWangJunfeng.B.Whatdoyouwanttodo？C.Sorry，heisn'tathomenow.【分析】略【解答】略第二節：聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內容相符的圖面（其中有幅是多余的），完成小題，并用2B每筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。2．（5分）（1）______（2）______（3）______（4）______（5）______【分析】略【解答】略第三節：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據對話內容選擇最佳答案。3．（10分）（1）A.Atschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.（2）A.Helosthisarm.B.Helosthishouse.C.Hedidhisbesttohelpus.（3）A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.（4）A.Cooking.B.PaintingC.Takingphotos.（5）A.Four.B.Eight.C.Sixteen.【分析】略【解答】略第四節：聽短文三遍，根據短文內容完成表格中的小題，每空一詞。4．（10分）WelcometoQiandongnanJanuaryIt'sthe（1）______monthwithanaverage（平均）temperatureofabout7℃.May﹣JuneItoften（2）______anddon'tforgettobringa（n）（3）______.JulyIt'sthehottestmonthinayear.April（4）______ThebesttimetovisitQiandongnan.Tryto（5）______theMayDayholiday，theDragonBoatFestivalholidayandtheNationalDayholidaybecauseit'sdifficulttobookahotelroom.【分析】略【解答】略第二部分：語言知識運用（35分）II.單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成小題。5．（1分）JudyreadunusualreportfromKailiEveningonJune10.reportwasaboutthedoctorsandnursesassisting（援助）ShanghaiinthefightagainstCOVID﹣19.（）A．a；A B．an；The C．a；The D．an；An【分析】6月10日，朱迪在《凱里晚間》閱讀了一篇不同尋常的報道。這份報道是關于協助上海抗擊2019冠狀病毒疾病的醫生和護士的。【解答】空一表示泛指，unusual以元音音素開頭，故應用an；第二個空為第二次提到這個報到，表示特指，用the。故選：B。6．（1分）﹣MsHuang，whatwouldyoulikeyourafternoontea？﹣Justacupofcoffeeanysugarormilk.（）A．for，without B．to；without C．for；with D．to；with【分析】﹣你想要什么樣的下午茶？﹣只是一杯不加糖和奶的咖啡。【解答】根據固定搭配wouldliketodo，wouldlikeforsth可知第一空后面是名詞，因此填for；第二空根據or可知表示句子表示否定，應用without。故選：A。7．（1分）TheInternetmakesliveseasier，butitsometimesbringstroubletostudents.（）A．we；us B．us；we C．our，us D．ours；we【分析】互聯網讓我們的生活更輕松，但有時也會給我們學生帶來麻煩。【解答】we我們，主格代詞；us我們，賓格代詞；our我們的，形容詞性的物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。空一是修飾名詞，故應用形容詞性的物主代詞our；空二作賓語，故應用賓格代詞us。故選：C。8．（1分）一isthepopulationofGuizhou？一Ithasmorethanpeople.（）A．Howmuch；thirty﹣eightmillionsof B．Howmany；thirty﹣eightmillionof C．What；thirty﹣eightmillion D．Howlarge；thirty﹣eightmillions【分析】﹣貴州的人口是多少？﹣三千八百多萬人。【解答】What'sthepopulationof...是固定句式，詢問某地有多少人；million前有數詞時，直接用單數形式且后面不加of。故選：C。9．（1分）ThejourneytoCongjiangisagreatforStevetolearnmoreaboutthemagicplacesthathehasknownfrombooksandpictures.（）A．introduction B．competition C．pressure D．chance【分析】對史蒂夫來說，從江之旅是一個很好的機會，可以從書籍和圖片中了解更多他所知道的神奇的地方。【解答】introduction介紹；competition競爭；pressure壓力；chance機會。根據空后"可以從書籍和圖片中了解更多他所知道的神奇的地方。"可知，應是一個很好的機會。故選：D。10．（1分）Haveatry，youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.（）A．or B．while C．till D．and【分析】試一下，否則你永遠不知道你能得到什么。【解答】A．or否則；B．while當……時；C．till直到；D．and和。根據Haveatry，youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve，可知是指：試一下，否則你永遠不知道你能得到什么。故選：A。11．（1分）Anoldmanonthesideoftheroadwasfoundandhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.（）A．lies；dies B．lay；died C．lain；dead D．lying；dying【分析】發現一位老人躺在路邊奄奄一息，公交車司機和乘客立即將其送往醫院。【解答】lie躺，其過去式為lay，過去分詞是lain，現在分詞是lying；die死亡，第三人稱單數形式是dies，過去式是died，現在分詞是dying，形容詞是dead。根據句子結構可知，空一是現在分詞lying作定語，空二是現在分詞dying作主語補足語。故選：D。12．（1分）Mr.Liucheckedhispapers，sohepassedtheexamagain.（）A．carefully B．politely C．thankfully D．carelessly【分析】劉先生仔細檢查了試卷，所以他又通過了考試。【解答】carefully"仔細地"；politely"禮貌地"；thankfully"感激地"；carelessly"粗心地"。根據"sohepassedtheexamagain"可知劉先生仔細檢查了試卷，所以他又通過了考試。故選：A。13．（1分）﹣Where'sMr.Yang？﹣HeLongquanMountaininDanzhai.Hetherethreetimesbecauseheenjoysthelocalscenery.（）A．hasgoneto；hasbeen B．hasgoneto；hasgoneto C．hasbeento；hasgone D．hasbeento；hasbeento【分析】﹣楊先生在哪兒？﹣他去了丹寨的龍泉山。他去過那里三次，因為他喜歡當地的風景。【解答】beento表示曾經去過某地，人已回來；goneto表示去了某地，人還沒回來。根據題干，可知第一空是指他去了丹寨的龍泉山。第二空是指他去過那里三次，人已回來。故選：A。14．（1分）ThereisnodoubtHarryPotterisworth.（）A．whether；read B．if；toread C．that；reading D．as；beingread【分析】毫無疑問，《哈利?波特》值得一讀。【解答】固定句型Thereisnodoubtthat...后接同位語從句，固定詞組（sth.）beworthdoing（某事）值得做，后接動名詞。故選：C。15．（1分）﹣crowdedZhenyuanwasduringholidays!﹣Luckily，tosolvetheproblem，thegovernmenthasprovidedwithalotofparkingconveniencesincethreeyearsago.（）A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa【分析】﹣鎮遠在假期里是多么的擁擠！﹣幸運的是，為了解決這個問題，政府從三年前開始提供了很多停車便利。【解答】在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞；語境中crowded是形容詞，主語和謂語是Zhenyuanwas；句子句型結構為：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語動詞/系動詞！故選：B。16．（1分）﹣HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar？﹣I'llworkonitnextMonday.（）A．Yes，ofcourse. B．Luckyyou. C．That'sforsure. D．Notyet.【分析】﹣﹣到目前為止，你寫過關于中國傳統食物的文章嗎？﹣﹣還沒有。下星期一我會做的。【解答】Yes，ofcourse.是的，當然。Luckyyou.你真幸運。That'sforsure.這是肯定的。Notyet.還沒有。根據"到目前為止，你寫過關于中國傳統食物的文章嗎？"可知，應該回答"還沒有。"故選：D。17．（1分）Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday，theybelookedafterwellbyus.（）A．should B．shouldn't C．may D．maynot【分析】當我們的父母有一天老得不能照顧自己時，我們應該好好照顧他們。【解答】should應該；shouldn't不應該；may可能；maynot可能不。根據"當我們的父母有一天老得不能照顧自己時，我們......好好照顧他們。"可知，表示建議填should"應該"。故選：A。18．（1分）﹣Ifyougooutforapartywithyourdadandhewantstodriveafterdrinking，whatshouldyoudo？﹣（）A．Tellhimtodrivecarefully. B．Askhimtowearhisseatbelt. C．Stophimfromdriving. D．Preventhimfrommeetingthetrafficpolice.【分析】如果你和你爸爸出去參加一個聚會，他想酒后開車，你該怎么辦？【解答】根據題干，爸爸喝酒后想開車怎么辦？A.Tellhimtodrivecarefully.告訴他小心開車。B.Askhimtowearhisseatbelt.告訴他系上安全帶。C.Stophimfromdriving.阻止他開車。D.Preventhimfrommeetingthetrafficpolice.阻止他和交警會面。根據常識，酒后禁止駕駛汽車，C選項符合題意。故選：C。19．（1分）Inourschoollibrary，thereanumberofbooksonart.Thenumberofthebooksgrowinglargerandlarger.（）A．is；is B．are；is C．is；are D．are；are【分析】在我們學校的圖書館里，有很多關于藝術的書籍。書籍的數量越來越多。【解答】根據關鍵詞there和Inourschoollibrary"在我們學校的圖書館里"可知，此題是therebe結構，且用一般現在時態；anumberofbooks"很多書籍"是主語，是復數名詞，因此be用are形式。第二句中，Thenumberofthebooks作主語，謂語動詞用單數，故用is。故選：B。Ⅲ.完型填空（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。20．（10分）TheDevelopmentofElectricCarsElectriccarsmayseemlikearecentinventionbuttheyhavebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1990stherewere（1）Belectriccarsontheroadthangasoline（汽油）cars，becauseatthattime，gasolinewasexpensivecomparedwithotherfuels（燃料），electriccarsweremorepopular.Whengasoline（2）Adroppedandnewtechnologiesongasolinecarsweredeveloped，electriccarswereoutofdate.Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopular（3）A，becausetheycouldgofartherwithoutstopping.Duringthe20thcentury，gasolinecarsgotbigger，heavierandfaster.Theyneededmorefuel，andit（4）Cmoreairpollution.Foryears，thecarmakersdidn'tworryaboutpollution.Theydidn'tworryabouthowmuchgasolinecarsused，either.Butwhenpeoplebeganto（5）Dthattherewasnotenoughoilontheearth，theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient（高效能的）andlesspollutingcars.One（6）Aofsolvingtheproblemwasa"hybrid"car（混合動力車），onethatranpartlyongasolineandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000sbecausegasolinepriceswentupwhilepricesofhybridcarswent（7）D.Anall﹣electriccarusesnogasoline.Theproblem，however，isthatcarbatteries（電池）needtoberecharged（再充電）.Thatmakeselectriccarsnotso（8）Bforlongjourneys.Manypeoplearenotpleasedwithit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersareworkingtogetherto（9）Bsafe，cheapandusefulelectriccars.Whenmoreandmorepeoplehavetheseelectriccarsinthefuture，agasolinestationmay（10）D.（1）A.fewerB.moreC.faste