山東省濟(jì)寧市兗州是第三中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mybag_____alotofthings,_____asecondhandcellphone.A.contained;included

B.contained;includingC.including;contained

D.included;containing參考答案：B2.Wethought__________goodnewsthatthefoghadfinallygone. A.one B.it C.so D.such參考答案：B3.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.

astwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchasC

twiceasmuch

D.asmuchastwice參考答案：C4.Thenewsthathe________overastoneandhurthimself______quicklyamonghiss.A.traveled,tours

B.tripped,travelsC.toured,trips

D.journeyed,tours參考答案：B5.–Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?--I’msorrytosay,_____Iforgot.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D略6.I’msurprisedthathe_____intheexam.A.shouldfail

B.wouldhavefailed

C.mayhavefailed

D.shouldhavefailed參考答案：D7.---Thelastone________paysthebill.-----Agreed!A.arrived

B.toarrive

C.arrives

D.arriving參考答案：B8.________thefinalexams,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertyesterday.A．Inspiteof

B．Butfor

C．Becauseof

D．Asfor參考答案：B[考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：要不是期終考試，我昨天就去參加音樂(lè)會(huì)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“過(guò)去情況”的假設(shè)推知“要不是……的話(huà)”用butfor短語(yǔ)。]9.I___________________tostayoutinthecold___________spendthenightthere.A.would,ratherthan

B.preferred,toC.preferred,ratherthan

D.preferred,than參考答案：C10.—Perhapswecouldinvitesomeofourjuniorschoolfriendstoourparty.—________.A．Yes,whynot?

B．Sure,noproblem.C．Oh,nevermind.

D．Well,goahead.參考答案：A[考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——或許我們可以邀請(qǐng)低年級(jí)的校友參加晚會(huì)。——對(duì)啊。為什么不呢？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處對(duì)上句的建議持肯定態(tài)度，故答案A合適。]11.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions____________.A.beingturneddown B.toturndownC.tobeturneddown D.turneddown參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞用法。句意：他失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)他的建議被拒絕了。“他的建議”和“拒絕”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用findsth.done結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。12.Thefirstdaythebabywasborn，they________itTom.A．named

B．gaveC．offered

D．recognized參考答案：A根據(jù)題意可知是給孩子起名，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞作動(dòng)詞使用時(shí)，后接雙賓語(yǔ)。而give給予；offer主動(dòng)提供；recognize辨認(rèn)，此三項(xiàng)均與題意不符。13.Itistenmonthssincehe______adoctor.A.becomes

B.became

C.hasbecome

D.hadbecome參考答案：B14.Can

you

make

sure

___________?

A.

that

he

will

come

here

today

B.

when

he

will

come

here

today

C.

will

he

come

here

today

D.

whether

will

he

come

here

today參考答案：B15.Ihadtravelledonlytwohoursoneday______thewindsincreasedsomuchthatIhadtoputmytentup_______thewindsbecametoostrong.A.when,before

B.when,after

C.when,until

D.until,before參考答案：A略16.—Heisunlikehisfatherwhodrinksalot,

?—

.Heneverdrinks.A.ishe;Yes B.isn’the;No C.ishe;No D.isn’the;Yes參考答案：D17.Theman_____youreferredtoisfondofchattingonlinewith_____sharesthesameinterest.A./,whoever

B.who,whomever

C./,

whomever

D.who,nomatterwho參考答案：A18.Thehigh–speedfreeway____nextyearfromChongqingtoYichangwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted參考答案：B19.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad_____hisleg.A.damaged

B.hurtC.hit

D.struck參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Agroupofpeoplewereinsearch

ofahome.After

41

sometimewalkingaround,theyfinallyfoundaplaceto

42

down.Theyneededsome

43

,andthechief(首領(lǐng))sentoutthreegroupsofpeopleto

44

thesurroundingareas.Afterashortdiscussion,thethreegroupswentoutin

45

directions.Thefirstgroupexploredthenorth.There,theysawlargefieldswith

46

crops,vegetablesandfruits.Theywentbacktoreporttheir

47

.“Wesawlotsofvegetation(植物).Wecanbe48

.”Thesecondgroupwentsouthwest.There,theysawlotsof

49

.

Astheywentback,theysaid,“Wesawhundredsofanimals.Wecan

50

forourfood,andrely

51

onmeattosustain(維持)us.”Thelastgroupwentsoutheast.There,theyreachedtheseaandsawhundredsoffishswimming.Theyreturnedandsaid,“Wesawplentyoffish.Wecango

52

forourfood.”“Wecaneatmeatalone!”shoutedthesecondgroup.“No!

53

!Wedidnotseeanyanimalsatall!”saidthefirstgroup.Thethirdgroupjoinedin,“Areyou

54

?Wedidnotseeanythinglikeyouhave

55

.Therewasonlywater.Weneedtobecomefishermen!”Eachgroupgotso

56

withtheothersthattheyeachwenttotheplacetheyhadexplored.Theywere

57

thattheyalonehadtheanswerandthattheothersmusthavebeenwrong.

58

,eachgroupofpeopleonlychosetobelievethemselves.59theyhadchosentolearnfromoneanotherand60

them,theycouldhavehadthebestofeverything.41.A.spending

B.costing

C.taking

D.losing42.A.break

B.cool

C.settle

D.calm43.A.water

B.food

C.energies

D.information44.A.explore

B.clean

C.measure

D.cover45.A.same

B.a

C./

D.different46.A.main

B.few

C.poor

D.many47.A.experiences

B.findings

C.results

D.conditions48.A.vegetarians

B.fishermen

C.hunters

D.miners49.A.mountains

B.people

C.animals

D.houses50.A.prepare

B.hunt

C.fight

D.wait51.A.mainly

B.partly

C.fully

D.hardly52.A.surfing

B.boating

C.fishing

D.swimming53.A.Fishes

B.Crops

C.Cows

D.Flowers54.A.going

B.sleeping

C.coming

D.joking

55.A.described

B.brought

C.wrote

D.explained56.A.strict

B.angry

C.sad

D.pleased57.A.sad

B.pleasant

C.sure

D.anxious58.A.Happily

B.Luckily

C.Unluckily

D.Hopefully59.A.After

B.Because

C.Before

D.If60.A.admire

B.believe

C.appreciate

D.understand參考答案：41-45ACBAD

46-50DBACB

51-55ACBDA56-60BCCDB21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIfirstcametotheUSA,Imadefriendswithaneighborwhousedtoliveonlytwoblocksawayfrommystreet.Weusedtovisiteachotherandgoouttogethersometimes.ThisfriendtaughtmealotaboutAmerican

36

,butinsomecasesIhadtolearnthehardway,becausewedidn’thaveenoughtimetogetherformetolearnallaboutAmericanculturefromhim.Oneday,thisfriendinvitedmetoaparty.Itwasn’ta(n)

37

party,onlysomekindofinformalget-together.Sinceitwassummer,wehadacookout,

38

mostofhisAmericanfriendsandswereknowntome,buttherewereothersIhadnevermetbefore.Itwasthemost

39

partyformewhenInoticedthateverybodywaswearingjeansandsimpleT-shirtsfortheday,

40

Iarrivedinproperdresswithmyshoesandhairallfixedforafancyparty.Itwashardtoexplainmyembarrassmenttotheother

41

.Whenoneofthemturnedaroundandsaid,“Whatniceclothes!What’stheoccasion?”Ifeltmy

42

burninghot.Ididn’t

43

atall.IfsheknewhowbadIalreadyfelt,shewouldn’thavesaidthattome.Maybeshedidn’t

44

tomakemefeeluncomfortable,butmyreactionhadtodowiththewayIalreadyfelt.ManytimesIthoughtofgoinghomeandgetting

45

butIknewtheywould

46

.ItwouldbeevenworseformebecauseIknewtheywouldquicklythinkthatIfeltoutof

47

.SoIwantedtopretendthatIwasOK.Ihavealreadyrealizedtheir

48

aredifferentfrommine.Theycarelessaboutformality

49

itisaspecialoccasion,likea

50

oraveryformalinvitation.36.A.art

B.culture

C.history

D.people37.A.real

B.pleasant

C.usual

D.evening38.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.as39.A.exciting

B.surprising

C.embarrassing

D.enjoyable40.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.and41.A.guests

B.friends

C.neighbors

D.Americans42.A.heart B.body

C.face

D.hand43.A.repeat

B.answer

C.laugh

D.say44.A.mean

B.expect

C.wish

D.prepare45.A.changed

B.dressed

C.swapped

D.packed46.A.mind

B.notice

C.watch

D.care47.A.order B.breath

C.place

D.control48.A.lives

B.customs

C.parties

D.beliefs49.A.unless

B.if

C.aslongas

D.since50.A.party

B.picnic

C.meeting

D.wedding參考答案：36~40BACCB

41~45ACBAA

46~50BCBAD三、閱讀理解22.

RomehadtheForum(論壇).LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalways-on-the-goNewYorkershaveLizandBill.

LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcomers.Andjusttalk.

Usinga2-foot-tallsignthatsays“TalkToMe”,theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.

Theydon’tcollectmoney.Theydon’tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat’sthepoint?

“Toseewhathappens,”saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopentalk.”

ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2001attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270-miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.

“Itstartedasacrazyidea.”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjob,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”

Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.

Marciahadledherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind.”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.

Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldaget-togetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleappeared,aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.

Theymayplanmorepartiesortrytoattractmorepeopletojointheirinformaltalks.Somepublishershaveexpressedinterestinabook,somethingthetwosaythey’llconsiderbeforemakingadecision.51.WhatdidLizandBilldeterminedtodoaftertheattackonSeptember11,2001?

A.Tellingstoriestostrangers. B.Settingupstreetsigns.

C.Talkingwithpeople D.Organizingaspeaker’sparty.52.Whattheyhavebeendoingcanbedescribedas____________.

A.pointless B.normal C.crazy D.successful53.WhyareDeniseandMarciamentionedinthetext?

A.TheyknewLizandBillverywell.

B.Theyhappenedtomeetthewriterofthetext.

C.Theyorganizedtheget-togetherinthecitypark.

D.TheyareexamplesofthosewhotalkedtoLizandBill.54.WhatwillLizandBilldointhefuture?

A.Goinforpublishing B.Domoretelevisionprograms.

C.Continuewhattheyaredoing D.Spendmoretimereadingbooks.55.Howdotheyliketheideaofwritingabook?

A.Theyhavedecidedtowaitayearortwo. B.Theywillthinkaboutitcarefully

C.Theyagreedimmediately. D.Theyfindithardtodothat.參考答案：CDDCB

略23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Severalyearsago,Itaughtteenagerswithfeelingtroublesinagrouphome.Theseverytoughkidsoftencamedirectlyfromprisontomyclassroom.Theyoftenwantedtoescapefromthegrouphome.Theyweresociety’s“throwaway”kids—youngsterswithoutfamiliestoloveandcareforthem.Theydesperatelyneededtoreceivelove.ThenIfoundonethingmoreimportantforthem.So,whenafriendsuggestedanidea,Ithoughtitwouldbeagreatprogramformystudents.Theplanwassimple.WearrangedthateveryWednesdaymorning,I’dbringovermylittlecrew,andtheyweresupposedtocleantheruns,washdogandcatbowls,andfeedtheanimalsatourlocalanimalshelter.Thencametheriskypartoftheprogram.Afterdoingtheirchores,theyoungsterswouldearnthefreedomtowalkoneofthedogsinthewoodedareabehindtheshelter,whereIcouldn’tevenseethem.Webegantheproject.Eachweek,Icarefullywentoverthelistofstudentswhohadmettherequirements.Allthatweek,studentsworkedhardtocontroltheirtempersandbecooperative.Iemphasizedhowmuchtheanimalsneededtheirloveandcare.Astheyservedtheanimals,theyoungstersweretransformingbeforeoureyes.Neverbeforehadtheybeenconsideredcontributingmembersofsociety.Yetnowthesekidsbeggedtovolunteerattheshelter.Aswehadplanned,mystudentswalkedthedogs,unwatched,inthewoodsforuptohalfanhour.Iimpressedoneachofthemmytrustandrespectthatthey’dbringbacktheanimalintheircaresafelyandontime.Remarkably,Ineverlostastudentorananimal.The