2021-2022學年陜西省安康市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hardly（）howIpassedtheinterview

A.Icanunderstand

B.understandIcan

C.canunderstandI

D.canIunderstand

2.You’llbefined____youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend（）

A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.provided

3.seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday（）

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which

4.Afterbeingrescuedfromtheaircrash,thepeopleagreedthattheyhadmuchto（）

A.thankB.bethankedC.bethankfulD.bethankfulfor

5.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis（）agreementwithme

A.inB.forC.toD.on

6.Wehadto______alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome（）

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith

7.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious，youshouldnot（）goingtothedoctor

A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff

8.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,______inthatcitynow（）

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

9.IfJoe'swifedoesn'tgototheparty（）

A.nordoeshe

B.neitherwillhe

C.neitherhewill

D.sodoeshe

10.62percentofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoided_______theirsmartphonesduringmeals（）

A.useB.usingC.touseD.used

11.Welookforwardtoourtieswiththelocalcommunity（）

A.strengthening

B.hadstrengthened

C.strengthened

D.strengthen

12.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice（）

A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that

13.Aseriesofmeasures,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine（）

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

14.A.GB.HC.ID.J

15.（）thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent

A.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

16.Thepolicemandeclaredthattheblow（）onthevictim’sheadfrombehind

A.shouldhavebeenmade

B.musthavebeenmade

C.wouldhavebeenmade

D.oughttohavebeenmade

17.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,______（）

A.isitB.isn'titC.isn'tthereD.isthere

18.Stayinginahotelcosts_______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twiceasmoreas

B.asmoretwiceas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.asmuchtwiceas

19.Hadyouaskedmeyesterday,I______youthemoney.

A.havelentB.lentC.wouldlendD.couldhavelent

20.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss（）

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

二、情景對話(10題)21.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

22.74.____（）

23.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____（）

24.72.____（）

25.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

26.67.____（）

27.5（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

28.68.____（）

29.75.____（）

30.2（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

三、填空題(5題)31.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

32.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.（cheat）

33.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

34.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

35.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

四、情景對話(5題)36.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s＄98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

37.4（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

38.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____（）

39.13.____（）

40.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.WhencanastudentattendtheStandardCourse（）

A.During13:00~14:30onMonday

B.During9:00~12:30onTuesday

C.During13:00~14:30onFriday

D.During9:00~12:30onSaturday

42.Passage1

Onceitwasconsideredgoodtokeepthecarengineidlingaminuteortwofollowingcoldstarts.Today,withmoderntechnology,theoppositeistrue.Anengineoperatingunderroadconditionswillwarmupfasterandrunmoreefficientlythantheonethatisidling.Idlingjustburnsgas（onaverage,aboutagallonanhour）.

Whenyouhaveafulltankofgas,parkthecardownhill.Thiswillpreventanygasfromcomingoutofthetank.Parkinginareasoflessornosunlighthelpspreventthegasfromsteamingthatwouldoccurifyouparkedinthehotsun.Yourcarwillstaycooler,too,andthatmeanslessgasconsumingworkfortheairconditioneroncetheengineisstarted.

Stayawayfromwide-tracktyresifyouwanttopmileage（汽車耗費1加侖油所行駛的路程）.Narrow-tracktyresproducelessfrictionandthuslessrollingresistance.Thesameeffectisachievedbyaddingthreetofivepoundsaboverecommendedpressuretoeachtyre:whilethiswon'tnoticeablyaffectyourcar'sslidingquality,itwillincreasetyrelifeandgasmileage.

Checktyrepressureoften,especiallywhentheweatherturnscold.Thedifferencebetweenwinterandsummertyrepressurecanbeasmuchaseightpounds.Thiscouldcostyoutwomilespergallon

Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellus（）

A.howtodrivefaster

B.howtodriveacarproperly

C.howtomakeacarrunsmoothly

D.howtomakeyourcarconsumelessgas

43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.It’sgoodforpeopletohavebathonlyatnight

B.It’sgoodforpeopletokeepcleanbyhavingbaths

C.Americanpeoplewerenotallowedtohaveabathevery30days

D.Themorefrequentlywehavebaths,thebetterhealthwe’llbein

44.Passage1

Linkup,theAPPResearchandDevelopmentCompany,hasannouncedthatitwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.

JamesLeeworksforL—thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompany’sfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectiousdiseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,Lwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.

L’ssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmediumsizedbusinessesgrow.JamesLeesaysmicrofinanceisgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatefewjobs.Instead,hesaysLwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.

Lwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannouncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable（再生的）energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.

TheownersofLinkuphavepromisedtogiveLaboutonepercentofcompanyprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.JamesLeesaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture

ThepurposeoftheLinkup’sinvestmentsisto_____（）

A.developnewtechnology

B.exploreitsownbusiness

C.helppoorpeople

D.setupnewmarkets

45.Thechargefortheexcessluggageshouldbepaidby（）

A.CIDA

B.thepassenger

C.theinsurancecompany

D.theexecutingagency

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通過面試的。

［考點］倒裝句型

【精析】Dhardly,never,seldom,scarcely等表示否定意義的詞位于句首時，句子要部分倒裝，即把謂語的一部分（如情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、系動詞等）放在主語之前。故選D

2.C你會被罰款的，除非你在這周末前將書還給學校圖書館。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cif：如果；until：直到……；unless：除非，如果不；provided：假如，只要。根據句意可知，選C

3.C對我們來說很奇怪的是他那天回來什么都沒帶。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，was之前是一個主語從句，從句中缺少主語。what既可以引導主語從句又能在從句中作主語。故選C

4.D

5.AA句意：當我看到他臉上的表情時，我意識到他和我意見一致。詞語搭配。inagreementwith:同意，一致

6.C孩子們在家時，我們不得不忍受很多噪音。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccomeupwith:想出，提出；catchupwith:趕上，追上；putupwith:忍受，容忍；keepupwith:跟上，與……保持聯系。根據句意可知，選C

7.C如果你懷疑病情嚴重的話，就不應該拖延去看病。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cpickout:挑選,取出；makeout:理解，辨認出；putoff:推遲；giveoff:發(fā)出，放出。根據句意可知，選C

8.B那座城市現在正在修建一座鋼鐵廠和幾家衛(wèi)星廠。

［考點］主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強調前面的主語，謂語動詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致，所以本句謂語動詞應與works保持一致。works（工廠）是單復數同形的名詞，作主語時，其后的謂語動詞需根據具體的語境來確定。根據句意可知，iron和steel共同修飾works，表示鋼鐵廠，且前面有An修飾，所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。根據句中的now可知，本句應用現在進行時。又因為Anironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B

9.B如果喬的妻子不去參加聚會，他也不會去。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引出倒裝句。根據從句中的doesn't可知，空處應用neither或nor引出倒裝句。另外，If引導的條件狀語從句用了一般現在時表將來，所以主句應用一般將來時，即遵循主將從現的原則。故選B

10.B62％的被調查者表示，他們總是避免在用餐時使用智能手機。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bavoiddoingsth.為固定用法，意為避免做某事，其中動名詞作賓語。故選B

11.A我們期望加強和當地社區(qū)的聯系。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Alookforwardtodoingsth.為固定用法，意為期望做某事，其中動名詞作介詞to的賓語，所以空處應用strengthening。故選A

12.D直到他到家,他才意識到自己把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。

［考點］強調句

【精析】D在強調not…until…句型中表示時間狀語的until短語或從句時，要用固定的強調句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其他部分。本句強調的是時間狀語從句notuntilhearrivedhome，應用連接詞that。故選D

13.C由于采取了一系列的措施，該地區(qū)的人們在嚴重的饑荒中設法幸存了下來。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查獨立主格結構。獨立主格結構是由邏輯主語+非謂語動詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語等構成的。根據句意可知，Aseriesofmeasures與take之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。另外，take所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞managed所表示的動作之前，所以要用現在分詞的完成式。綜合考慮上述因素，空處應用havingbeentaken

14.B他在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現了一些老照片。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Hcomearound:蘇醒，順便來訪；comeacross:偶然發(fā)現；comeat:攻擊，達到；comealong:出現，一起來。根據句意可知，選H

15.A用于建筑的機器人是如此的聰明，以至于它們最終會使建筑工地需要的勞動力減少90％。

［考點］倒裝句型

【精析】Aso/such…that…表示如此……以至于……，區(qū)別在于so修飾形容詞或副詞，而such修飾名詞。再者so放在句首時，后面的句子要用倒裝結構。故選A

16.B

17.D今天的報紙上沒有太多新聞，是嗎？

［考點］反意疑問句

【精析】D當陳述句部分是Therebe句型時，其后的反意疑問句的主謂應和陳述句部分的主謂一致。陳述句部分是否定句，反意疑問句則要用肯定形式。故選D

18.C住賓館一周的費用是租一間公寓房一周費用的兩倍。

［考點］倍數表達法

【精析】C在表示是……的幾倍時，英語中常用結構是倍數+as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as。另外，花費的錢是不可數名詞，所以應用much。故選C

19.D【翻譯】要是你昨天問我借錢的話，我就會借給你了。［考點］虛擬語氣D分析句子結構可知，本句含有一個省略If的非真實條件句。根據從句中的Had…asked可知，本句是對過去情況的假設，所以主句謂語動詞應用“should/would/could/mighthave+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。

20.A我正在考慮換工作，因為我和老板相處得不太好。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Aconsider后面常跟動名詞作賓語。另外，也可將considerdoingsth.視為固定用法，意為考慮做某事。故選A

21.D

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.D

26.E

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.amusementamusement題意：使每個人都忍俊不禁的是，那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配，意為令人發(fā)笑的是

32.cheatingcheating題意：當大學生被抓到在考試中作弊時，他們可能會被開除學籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法，意為抓住某人在做某事，此處為其被動語態(tài)

33.willingwilling題干大意是：她總是樂于助人。此處應用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will（意愿）的形容詞形式，多用于bewillingtodosth.結構中，指樂意做某事

34.observersobservers題意：作家和藝術家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應填observe的名詞形式observer，且應是復數形式

35.enrichedenriched題干大意是：很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式，指使富裕，使……豐富。此處應填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.F根據前面M問送妹妹這樣的禮物是否合適，以及下句W的回答可知，M一定要說明送禮物的原因或場合，這樣W才能判斷是否合適。故選F

40.C

41.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據表格內容可知，標準課程的上課時間是每周一至周五的上午九點到十二點半。因此可以排除選項A、C、D。故選B

42.D［考點］主旨大