部門名稱的專有名詞部門名稱的專有名詞部門名稱的專有名詞xxx公司部門名稱的專有名詞文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計，管理制度部門名稱的專有名詞QS:Qualitysystem品質系統CS:CoutomerSevice客戶服務QC:Qualitycontrol品質管理IQC:Incomingqualitycontrol進料檢驗LQC:LineQualityControl生產線品質控制IPQC:Inprocessqualitycontrol制程檢驗FQC:Finalqualitycontrol最終檢驗OQC:Outgoingqualitycontrol出貨檢驗QA:Qualityassurance品質保證SQA:Source(supplier)QualityAssurance供應商品質保證(VQA)CQA：CustomerQualityAssurance客戶質量保證PQArocessQualityAssurance制程品質保證QE:Qualityengineer品質工程CE:componentengineering零件工程EE:equipmentengineering設備工程ME:manufacturingengineering制造工程TE:testingengineering測試工程PPEroductEngineer產品工程IE:Industrialengineer工業工程ADM:AdministrationDepartment行政部RMA:客戶退回維修CSDI:檢修PC:producingcontrol生管MC:matercontrol物管GAD:GeneralAffairsDept總務部A/D:Accountant/FinanceDept會計LAB:Laboratory實驗室DOE:實驗設計HR:人資PMC:企劃RD:研發W/H:倉庫SI:客驗PD:ProductDepartment生產部PA:采購(PUR:PurchaingDept)SMT:Surfacemounttechnology表面粘著技術MFG:Manufacturing制造MIS:Managementinformationsystem資迅管理系統DCC:documentcontrolcenter文件管制中心廠內作業中的專有名詞QT:Qualitytarget品質目標QP:Qualitypolicy目標方針QI:Qualityimprovement品質改善CRITICALDEFECT:嚴重缺點（CR）MAJORDEFECT:主要缺點（MA）MINORDEFECT:次要缺點（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIAiameter直徑DIMimension尺寸LCL:Lowercontrollimit管制下限UCL:Uppercontrollimit管制上限EMI:電磁干擾ESD:靜電防護EPA:靜電保護區域ECN:工程變更ECO:Engineeringchangeorder工程改動要求（客戶）ECR:工程變更需求單CPI:ContinuousProcessImprovement連續工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：標記DWGrawing圖面Standardization：標準化Consensus：一致Code：代碼ZD:Zerodefect零缺點Tolerance：公差Subjectmatter：主要事項Auditor：審核員BOM:Billofmaterial物料清單Rework：重工ID：identification識別,鑒別,證明PILOTRUN:(試投產)FAI:首件檢查FPIR：FirstPieceInspectionReport首件檢查報告FAA:首件確認SPC：統計制程管制CP:capabilityindex（準確度）CPK:capabilityindexofprocess(制程能力)PMP:制程管理計劃（生產管制計劃）MPI:制程分析DASefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系統PPB：十億分之一Flux：助焊劑P/N:料號L/N：LotNumber批號Version：版本Quantity：數量Validdate：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard軍用標準ICT:InCircuitTest(線路測試)ATE：AutomaticTestEquipment自動測試設備MO:ManafactureOrder生產單T/U:TouchUp(錫面修補)I/N:手插件P/T:初測F/T:FunctionTest(功能測試-終測)AS組立P/K:包裝TQM:Totalqualitycontrol全面品質管理MDA:manufacturingdefectanalysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化實驗HI-pot：高壓測試FMI：FrequencyModulationInspect高頻測試DPPM:DefectPartPerMillion(不良率的一種表達方式：百萬分之一)1000PPM即為%CorrectiveAction:(CAR改善對策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Samplesize抽樣檢驗樣本大小SI-SIV：SpecialI-SpecialIV特殊抽樣水平等級CON：Concession/Waive特采ISO:國際標準化組織ISA：IndustryStandardArchitecture工業標準體制結構OBA:開箱稽核FIFO:先進先出PDCA:管理循環Plandocheckaction計劃，執行，檢查，總結WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O:SalesOrder(業務訂單)P/O:PurchaseOrder(采購訂單)P/R:PurchaseRequest(請購單)AQL:acceptablequalitylevel允收品質水準LQL;Limitingqualitylevel最低品質水準QVL:qualifiedvendorlist合格供應商名冊AVL：認可的供貨商清單(ApprovedVendorList)QCD:Qualitycostdelivery（品質，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturingprojectmanagement制造專案管理KPI:Keyperformanceindicate重要績效指標MVT:ManufacturingVerificationTest制造驗證試產Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service質量/可靠度/服務STL:shiptoline（料到上線）NTF:Notroublefound誤判CIP:capacityimprovementplan（產能改善計劃）MRB:materialreviewboard（物料審核小組）MRB:Materialrejectbill退貨單JIT:justintime（即時管理）5S:seiriseitonseisoseiketsushitsuke（整理，整頓，清掃，清潔，修養）SOP:standardoperationprocess（標準作業程序）SIP:Specificationinspectionprocess制程檢驗規格TOP:TestOperationProcess(測試作業流程)WI:workinginstruction（作業指導書）SMD:surfacemountingdevice（表面粘著原件）FAR:failureaualysisreport故障分析報告CAR:Correctiveactionreport改善報告BPR：企業流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)ISAR：首批樣品認可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)-JIT：實時管理(JustInTime)QCC：品管圈(QualityControlCircle)EngineeringDepartment(工程部)TQEM:TotalQualityEnvironmentManagement(全面品質環境管理)PD:ProductionDepartment(制造)LOG:Logistics(后勤支持)Shipping:(進出口)AOQ：AverageOutputQuality平均出貨質量AOQL：AverageOutputQualityLevel平均出貨質量水平FMEA：failuremodeleffectivenessanalysis失效模式分析CRB:ChangeReviewBoard(工程變更會議)CSA：CustomerSimulateAnalysis客戶模擬分析SQMS：SupplierQualityManagementSystem供應商品質管理系統QIT:QualityImprovementTeam品質改善小組QIP：QualityImprovementPlan品質改善計劃CIP：ContinualImprovementPlan持續改善計劃MaterialQualityFeedbackSheet(來料品質回饋單)SCAR:SupplierCorrectiveActionReport(供貨商改善對策報告)8DSheet:8Disciplinessheet(8D單)PDCA：PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action)(管理循環)MPQ:MaterialPackingQuantity(物料最小包裝量)DSCN:DeliveryScheduleChangeNotice(交期變更通知)QAPS:QualityAssuranceProcessSheet(品質工程表)DRP：運銷資源計劃(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS：決策支持系統(DecisionSupportSystem)EC：電子商務(ElectronicCommerce)EDI：電子資料交換(ElectronicDataInterchange)EIS：主管決策系統(ExcutiveInformationSystem)ＥＲＰ：企業資源規劃(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FMS：彈性制造系統(FlexibleManufactureSystem)KM：知識管理(KnowledgeManagement)4L：逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC：最小總成本法(LeastTotalCost)LUC：最小單位成本(LeastUnitCost)MES：制造執行系統(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MPS：主生產排程(MasterProductionSchedule)MRP：物料需求規劃(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPⅡ：制造資源計劃(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)OEM：委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM：委托設計與制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP：線上分析處理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP：線上交易處理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT：最佳生產技術(OptimizedProductionTechnology)PDCA：PDCA管理循環(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：產品數據管理系統(ProductDataManagement))RCCP：粗略產能規劃(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)SCM：供應鏈管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC：現場控制(ShopFloorControl)TOC：限制理論(TheoryofConstraints)TQC：全面品質管制(TotalQualityControl)FYI/R:foryourinformation/reference僅供參考ASAP:盡快S/T:Standardtime標準時間TPM:totalproductionmaintenance：全面生產保養ESDWriststrap：靜電環IT:informationtechnology信息技術，資訊科學CEO：ChiefExecutiveOfficer執行總裁COO：ChiefOperaringOfficer首席業務總裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat優勢﹐弱點﹐機會﹐威脅Competence：專業能力Communication：有效溝通Cooperation：統御融合VibrationTesting：振動測試IDP：IndividualDevelopmentPlan個人發展計劃MRP：MaterialRequirementPlanning物料需求計劃MAT"S：Material材料LRR：LotRejeetRate批退率ATIN：Attention知會3C：Computer,Communication,Consumerelectronic消費性電子5W1H：When,Where,Who,What,Why,Ho5M:Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人,機器,材料,方法,測量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)7M1I:Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Market,Management,Money,Information人力，機器，材料，方法,市場，管理，資金，資訊Accuracy準確度Action行動Activity活動AnalysisCovariance協方差分析AnalysisofVariance方差分析Approved承認Attribute計數值Average平均數Balancesheet資產負債對照表Binomial二項分配BrainstormingTechniques腦力風暴法CauseandEffectMatrix因果圖(魚骨圖)CL:CenterLine中心線CheckSheets檢查表Complaint投訴Conformity合格（符合）Control控制Controlchart控制(管制)圖Correction糾正CorrelationMethods相關分析法CPI:continuouseProcessImprovement連續工序改善CrossTabulationTables交叉表CS:CustomerSevice客（戶）服（務）中心DSA:DefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系統Data數據Description:品名DCC:DocumentControlCenter文控中心Decision決策、判定Defectsperunit單位缺點數Description描述Device裝置Do執行DOE:DesignofExperiments實驗設計Element元素Engineeringrecbnology工程技Environmental環境Equipment設備Estimatedaccumulativefrequency計算估計累計數EEquipmentVariation設備變異ExternalFailure外部失效,外部缺陷FA:FailureAnalysis失效分析Factcontrol事實管理Fatigue疲勞FMEA:FailureModeandEffectAnalysis失效模式與效果分析FPFirst-PassYield（第一次通過）合格率FQA:FinalQualityAssurance最終品質保證FQC:FinalQualitycontrol最終品質控制Gaugesystem測量系統Grade等級Histogram直方圖Improvement改善Initialreview先期審查Inspection檢驗InternalFailure內部失效、內部缺陷IPQC:InProcessQualityControl制程品質控制IQC:IncommingQualityControl來料品質控制ISInternationalOrganizationforStandardization國際標準化組織LCL:LowerControllimit管制下限LQC:LineQualityControl生產線品質控制LSL:LowerSizeLimit規格下限Machine機械Manage管理Materials物料Measurement測量Median中位數MSA:MeasurementSystemAnalysis測量系統分析Occurrence發生率OperationInstruction作業指導書Organization組織Parto柏拉圖PPMartsperMillion（百萬分之）不良率Plan計劃Policy方針Population群體PQA:ProcessQualityAssurance制程品質保證Practice實務(踐)Prevention預防Probability機率Probabilitydensityfunction機率密度函數Procedure流程Process過程Processcapabilityanalysis制程能力分析（圖）ProcesscontrolandProcesscapability制程管制與制程能力Product產品Production生產Projects項目QA:QualityAssurance品質保證QC:QualityControl品質控制QE:QualityEngineering品質工程QFD:QualityFunctionDesgin品質機能展開(法)Quality質量Qualitymanual品質手冊Qualitypolicy品質政策(質量方針)Randomexperiment隨機試驗Randomnumbers隨機數R:Range全距（極差）Reject拒收Repair返修Repeatusility再現性Reproducibility再生性Requirement要求Responsibilities職責Review評審Reword返工Rolledyield直通率RPN:RiskPriorityNumber風險系數Sample抽樣,樣本Samplespace樣本空間Samplingwithreplacement放回抽樣Samplingwithoutreplacement不放回抽樣Scatterdiagram散布圖分析Scrap報廢Simplerandomsampling簡單隨機取樣Size規格SL:SizeLine規格中心線Stratifiedrandomsampling分層隨機抽樣SOP:StandardOperationProcedure標準作業書SPC:StatisticalProcessControl統計制程管制Specification規范SQA:Source(Supplier)QualityAssurance供貨商品質保證Stagesampling分段隨機抽樣StandardDeviation標準差Sumofsquares平方和Taguchi-method田口(試驗)方法Theory原理TQC:TotalQualityControl全面品質控制TQM:TotalQualityManagement全面品質管理Traceablity追溯Training培訓UCL:UpperControlLimit管制（控制）上限USL:UpperSizeLimit規格上限Validation確認Variable計量值Verification驗證Version版本VOC:VoiceofCustomer客戶需求VOE:VoiceofEngineer工程需求Inventorystockreport:庫存清單報告Salesorderreport:出貨報告質量人員名稱類QCqualitycontrol品質管理人員FQCfinalqualitycontrol終點質量管理人員IPQCinprocessqualitycontrol制程中的質量管理人員OQCoutputqualitycontrol最終出貨質量管理人員IQCincomingqualitycontrol進料質量管理人員TQCtotalqualitycontrol全面質量管理POCpassagequalitycontrol段檢人員QAqualityassurance質量保證人員OQAoutputqualityassurance出貨質量保證人員QEqualityengineering質量工程人員質量保證類FAIfirstarticleinspection新品首件檢查FAAfirstarticleassurance首件確認CPcapabilityindex能力指數CPKcapabilityprocessindex模具制程能力參數SSQAstandardizedsupplierqualityaudit合格供貨商質量評估FMEAfailuremodeleffectivenessanalysis失效模式分析FQC運作類AQLAcceptableQualityLevel運作類允收質量水平S/SSamplesize抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACCAccept允收REEReject拒收CRCritical極嚴重的MAJMajor主要的MINMinor輕微的Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service質量/可靠度/服務P/NPartNumber料號L/NLotNumber批號AODAcceptOnDeviation特采UAIUseAsIt特采FPIRFirstPieceInspectionReport首件檢查報告PPMPercentPerMillion百萬分之一制程統計品管專類SPCStatisticalProcessControl統計制程管制SQCStatisticalQualityControl統計質量管理GRRGaugeReproductiveness&Repeatability量具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIMDimension尺寸DIADiameter直徑NNumber樣品數其它質量術語類QITQualityImprovementTeam質量改善小組ZDZeroDefect零缺點QIQualityImprovement質量改善QPQualityPolicy目標方針TQMTotalQualityManagement全面質量管理RMAReturnMaterialAudit退料認可7QCTools7QualityControlTools品管七大手法通用之件類ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程變更通知(供貨商)ECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程改動要求(客戶)PCNProcessChangeNotice工序改動通知PMPProductManagementPlan生產管制計劃SIPStandardInspectionProcedure制程檢驗標準程序SOPStandardOperationProcedure制造作業規范ISInspectionSpecification成品檢驗規范BOMBillOfMaterial物料清單PSPackageSpecification包裝規范SPECSpecification規格DWGDrawing圖面系統文件類ESEngineeringStandard工程標準CGOOChinaGeneralPCE龍華廠文件IWSInternationalWorkmanStandard工藝標準ISOInternationalStandardOrganization國際標準化組織GSGeneralSpecification一般規格部類PMCProduction&MaterialControl生產和物料控制PCCProductcontrolcenter生產管制中心PPCProductionPlanControl生產計劃控制MCMaterialControl物料控制DCDocumentCenter資料中心QEQualityEngineering質量工程(部)QAQualityAssurance質量保證(處)QCQualityControl質量管理(課)PDProductDepartment生產部LABLaboratory實驗室IEIndustrialEngineering工業工程R&DResearch&Design設計開發部生產類PCsPieces個(根,塊等)PRSPairs雙(對等)CTNCarton卡通箱PALPallet/skid棧板POPurchasingOrder采購訂單MOManufactureOrder生產單D/CDateCode生產日期碼ID/CIdentificationCode(供貨商)識別碼SWRSpecialWorkRequest特殊工作需求L/NLotNumber批號P/NPartNumber料號OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacture原設備制造PCPersonalComputer個人計算機CPUCentralProcessingUnit中央處理器AsSoonAsPossible盡可能快的E-MAILElectrical-Mail電子郵件N/ANotApplicable不適用QTYQuantity數量I/Oinput/output輸入/輸出NGNotGood不行,不合格C=0Critical=0極嚴重不允許APPApprove核準,認可,承認CHKCheck確認ASS"YAssembly裝配,組裝T/PTruePosition真位度5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto6MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTHMan,Material,Money,Method,Time,How人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)SQAS