1、四川省德陽市中江縣回龍中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont you know that Australia was as a matter of fact _ used to be a nation of prisoners?A. where B. whatC. that D. which參考答案：B2. The newly-built house, _ walls are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. A. that

2、B. whose C. of whom D. of which參考答案：D3. Though you are still weak, you will _ soon. A. pick up B. get up C. give up D. take up參考答案：A4. Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?Not at all._.A.I have no time B.Id rather notC.Id like it D.Id be happy to參考答案：D5. At the moment,

3、 it is not possible for us to give you a answer to your application.A. graceful B. correctC. definite D. delighted參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。A. graceful優(yōu)雅的； B. correct正確的； C. definite確切的； D. delighted高興的。句意：目前，我們無法對您的申請給予明確答復。故選C。6. Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. he

4、rself B. this C. that D. it 參考答案：D7. I will visit you if Father _ me.A. let B. lets C. is letting D. will let參考答案：B8. Learning experience happens to us _ our lives.Aon BinCacross Dthroughout參考答案：D略9. Ive got to go now. Something has just _ at school and Im needed there. A. come to B. come in C. come

5、 up D. come over參考答案：C略10. You should forgive your grandfather _ his forgetfulness; after all, he is over seventy.A. from B. for C. of D. over參考答案：B11. The experienced teachers try their best _ the younger ones _experience.A. to helpgetting B. helpgetC. to helpto get D. helpingget參考答案：C12. Dont worr

6、y and Ill get your car fixed _ . A. at no time B. in no time C. at a time D. at all times參考答案：B略13. The teacher in our class is younger than _ in your class.A. one B. that C. him D. /參考答案：B14. Dont leave things lying around; _ them together and put them in this cabinet (櫥柜).A. have B. lock C. pack D

7、. settle參考答案：C15. Her parents wont allow her to marry anyone _ family is poor. A. who B. his C. whose D. which參考答案：C16. Thats a lovely dress. You look good in it. -Really? Thank you. My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I dont _ the color1 .A. go in for B. care for C. care about D. concern abo

8、ut參考答案：B17. I was just talking to Mary when Jack _ A. cut in B. cut down C.cut out D. cut up 參考答案：A18. By October 2017, Mobike _ more than 180 cities in nine countries.A. is enteringB. enteredC. has enteredD. had entered參考答案：D19. Its my favorite song and I will never _ it. A. be angry with B. get ti

9、red ofC. be associated with D. get tired out 參考答案：B二、 書面表達20. 假如你是李華，請就本校食堂服務(canteen service)的狀況給校長寫一封信。內容包括：優(yōu)點不足建議食堂干凈價格偏高盡快解決問題飯菜可口種類偏少服務態(tài)度好等候時間較長 詞數：100左右；開頭和結尾已為你寫好。Dear Mr. Principal， I am a senior student of our school. Id like to say something about the canteen service in our school._Sincere

10、ly yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mr. Principal， I am a senior student of our school. Id like to say something about the canteen service in our school. In general, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well. Whats more, the workers there trea

11、t us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy.However, we feel the price of the meals is a little too high. Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal. You could u

12、nderstand how precious time is to us students. Therefore, may I suggest something be done to solve the problems so that we can all enjoy our meals at school?Thanks for your consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Hua21. 書面表達（滿分25分） 現在越來越多的人選擇在網上找工作。請你就此現象以“Hunting for a Job on the Internet”為題，寫一篇詞數為100左右的英

13、語短文，發(fā)表自己的看法。要求包括下列內容,可以有所添加以使行文連貫。1.人們寧愿在網上找工作而不愿選擇傳統的方法;2.在網上找工作的原因：(1)方便 (convenient adj.) (2)簡單 (3)失敗也不會難堪3.你對網上找工作的看法。參考答案：Hunting for a Job on the InternetNowadays more and more people would rather look for a job on the Internet than in the newspapers or in a job market. There are many reasons

14、for their preference。One of the reasons is that a job hunter can find a job conveniently without bothering to get help or advice from s or friends. Besides，by surfing online for a job opportunity, a job hunter can get a job simply after reading the ads and sending resumes by e-mails. What is importa

15、nt is that the success rate is very high，and even if one fails to find a job，it can spare him the embarrassment of being refused.As for me，I believe that with the increasing popularity of the Internet，this new way will be more and more popular among jobless people and laid- off workers for its conve

16、nience，simplicity and high success rate.三、 閱讀理解22. If you havent already, you too should switch to the latest eco-friendly, energy-efficient, energy-saving LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting. As the world becomes more focused on green issues, everyone should do their part in practicing energy effic

17、iency, recycling, cutting down their CO2 emissions and much, much more. One of the most successful campaigns that started in Australia is the now world-famous“Earth Hour”. 2.2 million of Sydneys residents turned off their lights for an hour in a mass attempt to save energy. The following year, the s

18、ame idea was adopted by a whole host of different cities. This is a great example of a campaign to promote eco-friendly options and energy efficiency. But while it clearly raises awareness, it is not a long-term solution to energy saving across the developed world. A long-term solution can be found

19、in the form of switching to LED lighting rather than the traditional halogen lights(鹵光燈) found in a typical home. Put simply, LED lighting is the future of lighting. LED lamps use up only a fraction of the energy pared to that of regular lamps. They also produce a quality flicker-free light, and wil

20、l last longer than a regular light with 50,000 hours being realistic. Not only are they longer lasting and more energy-efficient with no sacrifice in light quality, but they may quickly become a possible substitute (替代物) for regular lamps that have been previously installed by homes and businesses.

21、An ordinary 50 watt low-voltage halogen light on for 4 hours a day would cost $ 25 per year to run. With a life span of around 3,000 hours it will typically stop working at the two-year mark. compared with the regular one, an LED light of 50 watts operating for the same period will cost roughly $ 6

22、per year to run and last 50,000 hours. That means it wont have to be replaced for 24 years! It really is a no brainer to switch to energy-saving LED lighting. Plus, you will be doing your bit for the environment by being more eco-friendly.68.“Earth Hour”is held in the world every year in order to .A

23、.ask people to generate more energy for daily useB.call on people to use less energy as much as possibleC.remind people to remember the days without lightsD.advise people to have a good rest after working hard69. How should we save energy according to the author?A.Raise public awareness. B.Turn off

24、the lights.C.Hold“Earth Hour”. D.Use LED lights.70. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that LED lamps .A.are more expensive that regular onesB.will take the place of regular lamps pletelyC.might be used by more homes in the future D.use up more energy and give out more light71.The underline

25、d phrase in the last paragraph“no brainer”probably means a thing that .A.needs no consideration. B.needs deep studyC.changes with others D.connects with others參考答案：68 .B 69. D 70. C 71. A【考點】科普知識類閱讀理解【文章大意】文章介紹LED燈泡的好處，既能夠節(jié)能，也可以節(jié)省日常開銷。【試題解析】68.細節(jié)題：根據第一段的句子：everyone should do their part in practicing

26、 energy efficiency, recycling, cutting down their CO2 emissions and much, much more. One of the most successful campaigns that started in Australia is the now world-famous“Earth Hour”.可知“Earth Hour”的目的是為了號召人們少用能源，所以選B。69.推理判斷題。根據文中第二段的句子：A long-term solution can be found in the form of switching to LED lighting rather than the traditional halogen lights(鹵光燈) found in a typical home.可知作者認為使用LED燈泡可以節(jié)約能源，所以選D。70.推理判斷題。根據文中第三段的句子：but they may quickly become a possible substitute (