1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、_ these dumplings ,TimIm sure you will like them.ATrying BTry CTo try DTried2、Susan _ her friends invitation, for she has an important

2、 meeting to take part in.Acut downBpulled downCturned downDwrote down3、 No smoking here, sir! Oh, I that Sorry, I wont do it again.Adont knowBdidnt knowCwont knowDhavent known4、_ my brother _ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it agai

3、n.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither, nor5、Lets play basketball after class. That _ good.AlooksBfeelsCsmellsDsounds6、They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving7、The bus will stop in front of the school.AcorrectBrightCcorrectlyDrightly8、

4、I want to have _ English pen pal.AaBtheCanD/9、 Im going to play basketball after school. What about you?_.AYes, basketball is very popular.BOh! Its so hot.CI like basketball very much.DMe too.10、There are few_ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.AeggsBmeatCvegetablesDfr

5、uit. 完形填空11、Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with _ if you arent?Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls, the loving parent _ him, “Thats OK. Try again.” Can you imagine if after many falls, the parent _ the baby and

6、says, “Well, I guess youll _ be good at walking.” and doesnt let the child continue to try?Remember the first time you _ your bike? I do. I didnt lose my _. I went back and tried again. Didnt you?“When I was a kid,” my dad told me, “you know, I _ 4 UP(一種汽水飲料), but it wasnt very good. I went back to

7、the lab and _ 5 UP and still, it wasnt right. _ I tried 6 UP, but it didnt succeed. So I stopped. If I went on _, may be 7 UP would be the hit!” Time after time, he said, he _ too soon. He told me, “If I had tried one more, I could have been a rich man.”Thomas Edison _ over a thousand _ before he fo

8、und the filament(n.電燈泡的)燈絲 material that would make an electric light bulb shine._ we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing.Failure is _ not an option(選擇). It is a chance only for those who try.1Ayou Byourself Cyours Dyour2Aob

9、eys Bbeats Cencourages Dhates3Apicks up Bdresses up Ccleans up Dlooks up4Anearly Balways Cnever Doften5Afell off Bfell down Cfell from Dfell over6Aconfidence Bchance Cdream Dplan7Aproduced Binvented Cthought Dwanted8Astarted with Bcame up with Clooked forward to Dwas willing to9AFinally BFirst CLuck

10、ily DSecond10Atry Btrying Cto try Dtried11Agave out Bgave up Cgave away Dgave in12Afail Bfell Cfailed Dfelt13Atimes Btime Cmoney Dchance14AWhenever BWhatever CHowever DWhichever15Atruly Breally Chardly Deasily. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當的單詞，要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have y

11、ou heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There wer

12、e some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matche

13、s. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arm

14、s.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isnt your favorite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.” Jocelyn Howard, 16“Learn to put your activi

15、ties in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get home, its OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But dont lose yourself in just getting by. Try hard! And dont be afraid to get help from teachers.” April Madlangbanyan, 17 “If

16、you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher through HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.” Lisa Shaw, 21“Being a good student m

17、eans being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything to each class every day. Make sure that youll never skip (逃) class. And when youre in class, really pay attention! Dont let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.” Victoria

18、 Walsh, 16“When youre having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but youve got to remember the teacher is the authority (權威) figure. So make sure that youre respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Expla

19、in yourself and address (探討) the problem, not the teacher.” Amanda Baken, 18“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming (填鴨式的用功) before a test. Identify (識別) your weak areas. For example, maybe you dont have good reading skills or its hard for you to take notes. Once you identify w

20、hat your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!” Tiffany Irving, 201According to Lisa Shaw, _if you have trouble getting along with a

21、specific teacher.Ayou should try to understand himByou should avoid seeing him againCyou should ask God for helpDyou should look on him as God2“Being a good student means being organized.” Victoria Walsh means _.Asleeping all the time in your classBnot finishing your homework on timeCwriting notes t

22、o your best friends in your classDbringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class3What does the underlined expression “getting by” most probably mean?AContinuing ones way of life without aim.BWasting ones time.CDoing opposite things.DHaving gone.4W

23、hich of the following is TRUE according to the text?ATiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test.BVictoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time.CAmanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students.DApril Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to s

24、chool.5According to passage, we can infer (推斷) that_.Asome students praised their teachersBsome teachers said something about schoolCsome students talked about something about schoolDsome teachers talked about specific studentsB14、The sun gives energy and the earth receives the suns energy. The way

25、the earth interacts with the suns energy can be displayed in a picture called the earths energy budget（預算）. It displays the suns energy that reaches us and how much of that energy is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the earth, some of it is taken

26、 by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that is not taken in is thrown back to space.Generally, the amount of energy coming in is_the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earths energy budget is balanced. If more energy was coming in t

27、han was going out, the earths temperature would increase. On the other hand, if too much energy is thrown back, and not taken in, we would see the earths temperature dropping.Of all of the suns energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and clouds and about 33% is thr

28、own back into space.1The picture above shows us how _ hits the earth.Athe high temperature Bthe heavy rain Cthe suns energy2In the 2nd paragraph, the underlined phrase “equal to ” means “_”.Aless than Bthe same as Cmore than3Picture _ shows us the main idea of the last paragraph.A B C4If too much en

29、ergy is thrown back, we will feel _on the earth.Acold Bhot Cwarm5The amount of energy that is _ influences the temperatures.Awell balancedBthrown backCtaken inC15、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (掃盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didnt t

30、ell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she wa

31、lked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldnt read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always reme

32、mber what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the

33、bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever

34、 done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1What did the writer do last summer?AShe worked in the supermarket.BShe helped someone to learn to read.CShe helped some single mothers.

35、DShe was trained by a literacy volunteer.2Why didnt Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?ABecause she liked to walk to the supermarket.BBecause she didnt have a bus schedule.CBecause she couldnt afford the bus ticket.DBecause she couldnt find the right bus.3How did Marie use to find the goods

36、 she wanted in the supermarket?AShe knew where the goods were in the supermarket.BShe asked others to take her to the right place.CShe managed to find the goods by their looks.DShe remembered the names of the goods.4Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?AShe could do many things she had not be

37、en able to before.BShe was able to read stories with the help of her son.CShe decided to continue her studies in school.DShe helped to build up my self-confidence.D16、 Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, s

38、ome people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument（音樂樂器）, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with

39、each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow,

40、they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one

41、more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.1If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.Anine chairsBten chairsCeleven chairsDone chair2Which of the following is not suitable for playi

42、ng musical chairs?AA pianoBA radioCA tape recorder（錄音機）DA telephone3The chairs should be put _.Awith the desksBbefore the winnerCall over the roomDin a line4When the music starts, the players must _.Arun about the roomBget downCwalk around the chairsDsit on the chairs5Which of the following statemen

43、ts is NOT true?AThe game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.BThe last one can sit on the last chair.CThe one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.DIf the person plays music, he cannot be the winneE17、What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from n

44、ow? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on the average, men are about three inches taller. Five hu

45、ndred years is a relatively (相對地) short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity (容量.) As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brai

46、ns more and more and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too. The head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are being used too much. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But

47、 over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend (有的趨勢) to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive (敏感的) because they are used a great

48、 deal in modern life.What about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both men and women are probably to be hairless!Perhaps, all this gives the impression that future man will not be

49、a very attractive (有吸引力的) person to look at! This may well be true. All the same, besides these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and feelings similar to our own.1Future man is probably to be different from us in _ ways.Atwo Bt

50、hree Cfour Dfive2Future mans head will grow larger because _.Ahe will use his brain more and more as time goes onBhe makes use only 80% of the brains capacityCthe other 80% of his brain will grow fasterDhis brain has grown larger over the past centuries3What will be probably TRUE about the man in th

51、e future?AHe will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.BHis fingers will grow weaker because he wont use them.CHe will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.DHe will think and feel in a different way.4What does the writer write the article for?ATo give us some knowledge of future ma

52、n.BTo show that mans life will be different in the future.CTo let us know future man will become shorter.DTo tell us future man will not use legs.F18、I remember my mother reading to me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she showed me the words she read.” Can you say that?” she asked. “

53、A for apple, Mom said many times. I listened carefully, then pointed at the letter and repeated it. Time and again my mother listened to me as I sounded out letters and simple words. By the time I reached kindergarten I could read simple sentences. A year or so later I remember running home and tell

54、ing her I was in the “Red Birds”, the top group in my second grade class. During my high school years I remember using a Readers Digest magazine to challenge my mother to Word Power competition. We read the words given by Readers Digest and wrote a definition( 定義)for each word. We checked our answers and compared our scores. My beginning junior years Mom won most the challenges, but my senior year I began to beat my mom most of the time. “Its about time. She said. I remember Mom giving me a lifetime love of reading. Whenever I read a good book I appreciate (感激)this gift gi