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1、關(guān)于語法填空中的定語從句第一張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 It is said that the incidence (發(fā)生率) of heart disease is lower in countrieswherepeople eat more fish. Thats the finding of a recent study in whichdeaths from heart disease were 50% lower among peoplewho ate at least an ounce(盎司) of salt water fish every day, compar
2、ed to thosewhonever ate fish. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Japanese,whosedaily fish consumption averages 3 ounces.第二張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 The research, which is carried out by the Dutchmen, is one of three human studiesthat try to find scientific evidence to prove tha
3、t eating fish is beneficial to our health, particularly to the heart. For 20 years, the study has followed 852 middle-aged men,20% of whomate no fish. During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the groupwhoregularly ate fish.第三張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年
4、6月 The study has also found that children who eat fish at least once a week sleep better and score higher. As is known to all, childhood is a periodwhenkids need much nutrition. That s the reason why fish should become a regular part of their diet.定語從句第四張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月定語從句考點(diǎn)語法填空:短文改錯(cuò):寫作:定語從句的運(yùn)
5、用(定語從句的翻譯與合成)關(guān)系詞的選擇錯(cuò)用、多用、漏用關(guān)系詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞的從句中介詞多用、漏用、錯(cuò)用第五張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 定語從句在語法填空中的應(yīng)用第六張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月解題三步曲:第一步,識(shí)別篇章中的定語從句;第二步,判斷用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞;第三步,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞。第七張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 It is said _ the incidence of heart disease is lower in countries_ people eat more fish. Thats the finding of a r
6、ecent study in _ deaths from heart disease were 50% lower among people_ ate at least an ounce of salt water fish every day, compared to those _ never ate fish. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Japanese, _ daily fish consumption averages 3 ounces.第一步,識(shí)別篇章中的定語從句;1.純空格, 橫線在_
7、之前,_之后2. 橫線前的名詞在從句中充當(dāng)成分總結(jié)規(guī)律:thatwherewhichwhowhowhose句子或謂語動(dòng)詞名詞第八張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月第一步,識(shí)別篇章中的定語從句;第二步,判斷用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞;第三步,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞。解題三步曲:第九張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月翻譯下列句子并總結(jié)It is said that the incidence (發(fā)生率) of heart disease is lower in countrieswherepeople eat more fish. The fewest deaths were among t
8、he group who regularly ate fish.1. 據(jù)說經(jīng)常吃魚的國家人們患心臟病的概率比較低。2. 定期吃魚的那組人死于心臟病的概率最低。探索規(guī)律:第十張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. 比如說, 日本人死于心臟病的人比較少,因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)站鶖z入3盎司的魚。There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Japanese,whosedaily fish consumption averages 3 ounces.第十一張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The fewest deaths
9、 were among the group who regularly ate fish.There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Japanese,whosedaily fish consumption averages 3 ounces.It is said that the incidence of heart disease is lower in countrieswherepeople eat more fish. 1) 從句中缺主語或賓語或定語, 填_;2) 主語、賓語或定語齊全, 填_關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副
10、詞總結(jié)規(guī)律:第十二張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月第一步,識(shí)別篇章中的定語從句;第二步,判斷用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞;第三步,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或副詞。解題三步曲:第十三張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. (2017全國卷) Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both fat and salt, _ is not good for the health. 2. (2014全國卷) Maybe you have a habit _ is driving your family crazy. 3. (2017全國
11、卷) But Sarah, _ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. 4. Behind the popularity of emojis (表情符號(hào))is the rise of young people _ welcome new technology and new inventions. whichwhich /thatwhowho /that判斷并填入恰當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞練習(xí)并總結(jié)第十四張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于202
12、2年6月5. According to statistics from the organizer, 157, 326 visitors attended the festival, many of _ were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called tongpao (同袍). 6. _ is often the case, we have worked out our study plan. whomAs以上句子空白處都填_關(guān)系代詞:先行詞指 “物”: 先行詞指 “人”: 表示所屬關(guān)系:關(guān)系代詞總結(jié)which, that, aswho , whom, thatw
13、hose第十五張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. 語法填空中,先行詞指物,一般填_。 以下情況除外1) 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語,指代前面名詞或句子,用which2) 介詞之后,用which3) 位于句首用逗號(hào)隔開,缺主語或賓語, 用as1) Like anything, it is possible to have too much fat and salt, _ is not good for the health. 2) Thats the finding of a recent study in _ deaths from heart disease were 50% lower
14、among peoplewho ate fish every day.3) _ is often the case, we have worked out our study plan. whichwhichAs拓展總結(jié)that第十六張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月先行詞指人一般填_, 但介詞之后只能填_According to statistics from the organizer, 157, 326 visitors attended the festival, many of _ were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called tongpao
15、(同袍). whom先行詞指人/物,表示所屬關(guān)系,關(guān)系詞只能_There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Japanese, _ daily fish consumption averages 3 ounces.whosewhomwhose who拓展總結(jié)第十七張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. (2016全國卷) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _I was the fir
16、st Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit. 2. In the past, tea drinking took place in a setting _ “spring water runs on marble”. 3. That s the reason_ fish should become a regular part of their diet.whenwherewhy關(guān)系副詞時(shí)間:地點(diǎn):原因:whenwherewhy總結(jié)判斷并填入恰當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞練習(xí)并總結(jié)第十八張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月第一步
17、,識(shí)別篇章中的定語從句;第二步,判斷用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞;第三步,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞。三步曲:關(guān)系代詞:先行詞指 “物”: 先行詞指 “人”: 表示所屬關(guān)系:which, that, aswho , whom, thatwhose關(guān)系副詞時(shí)間:地點(diǎn):原因:whenwherewhy第十九張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月課堂反饋第二十張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 It is said _ the incidence (發(fā)生率) of heart disease is lower in countries_ people eat more fish. Thats the fi
18、nding of a recent study in _ deaths from heart disease were 50% lower among people_ ate at least an ounce(盎司) of salt water fish every day, compared to those _ never ate fish. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Japanese, _ daily fish consumption averages 3 ounces.thatwherewhichwhowhowhose練習(xí)第二十一張,PPT共二十七頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 The research, _ is carried out by the Dutchmen, is one of three human studies_ try to find scientific evidence to prove _ eating fish is beneficial to our health, particularly to the heart. For 20 years, the study has followed 852 mi
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