1、學(xué)上學(xué)位英語試題一、試題冊(cè)共14頁，滿分為120分。全部考試時(shí)間為150分鐘,9:00正式開始，11:30考試結(jié)束。二、將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和答題紙上?？忌仨毺顒澫鄳?yīng)的試卷類型和報(bào)考語種，否則不給分。三、選擇題的答案一定要填劃在答題卡上，其余的答案寫在答題紙上，凡是寫在試題冊(cè)上的答案無效。答題卡用2B鉛筆填劃，選定答案后，用鉛筆在相應(yīng)字母的中部劃一條橫線，正確方法是：ACD,使用其它符號(hào)答題者不給分，畫線要有一定的粗度，濃度要蓋過紅色；答題紙一律用鋼筆或圓珠筆書寫。四、10:55監(jiān)考人員將收回答題卡；11:30監(jiān)考人員宣布考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)考生一律停筆，將試題冊(cè)和答題紙反扣放在自己的

2、桌面上，監(jiān)考人員收齊點(diǎn)清后考生方可離開考場(chǎng)?？忌坏脤⒃囶}冊(cè)、答題卡、答題紙和考試相關(guān)資料帶走。PartIVocabularyandStructure(25points,30minutes)Directions:Thereare50incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasi

3、nglelinethroughthecenter.1. By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular_b_childrenasCocaCola.A)forB)withC)toD)in2. Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe_Afromtheshop.A)receiptB)trustC)renderD)tale3. ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour_Cincollege.A)intell

4、igenceB)policyC)performanceD)statement4. ProfessorSmithisalsotheoftheinternationalprogramDoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.A)detectiveB)presidentC)managerD)director5. Wedonothavea_Aschool(研究生學(xué)院一)inourinstitute.(學(xué)院，開始，創(chuàng)立)ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.(文學(xué)

5、士)andaB.S.(理學(xué)士).A)graduateB)highC)gradeD)continue6. Paperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere_D_alloverthefloor.A)separated(分開)B)sprayed(溢出)C)spilled(噴霧)D)scattered(散亂)7. Iamwriting_Bmymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.A）inmemoryofB）onbehalfof（代表）C）withrespectto（就）D）onaccountof（因?yàn)椋?. Inconsideringm

6、enforjobsinourfirm,wegive_D_tothosewithsomeexperience.A） privilege（特免）B） adviceC）prizeD）preference（偏愛）9. SheisC_amusicianthanherbrother.A）muchofB）muchasC）moreof（更多）D）moreas10. Theassignmentsaretoohard.Ican'tAthework.A）keepupwith（跟上一）B）catchupwith趕上C）comeupwith想出D）putupwith=cantstandup忍受11. Rober

7、tSpring,a19thcenturyforger,（仿造）wassogoodathisprofession（職業(yè)，專業(yè)，聲明，宣布，表白）thathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbyselling_C_signatures（簽名）offamousAmericans.A）artificial（偽造的，仿造的，虛偽的）B）genuine（真是的，真正的）C）false（偽造的，欺詐的）D）natural12. In1890thereweremanyAmericancitiesandtownswherepartofaday'sschoolinstruc

8、tionwasconductedin（以。語言為主要交流）languageB_English.A)morethanB)otherthan(不同于，除了)C)exceptthatD)exceptfor(期待期望)13. Theproblemwillbediscussed(商討討論)atlength(最后，中于，詳細(xì)的)intheD_Chapter.章，人生或歷史上的重要時(shí)期，分會(huì)唄。分成章節(jié)A)consequent(結(jié)果，隨之發(fā)生)B)latterC)lateD)subsequent(后來。隨后的)14. Theyaremembersoftheclubby_Aoftheirgreatwealth

9、.A)virtue(功效，優(yōu)點(diǎn)，貞操。美德)B)wayC)meansD)word15. ThevalueoftheindustrialC_droppedfromabout70billiondollarstoslightlymorethan31billion.A)outcomeB)outlookC)outputD)outset16. Scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisa(n)_B_defect,andthereisnocureforit.A)retainedB)inheritedC)receivedD)infected17. Shewasgladthath

10、ersuccesswouldD_forthewomenA)beeasiertomakeB)makeiteasierC)beeasierD)makethingseasier(for之前不要用動(dòng)詞)18. FredsaysthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenoughA_forhisorganizingability.A)scopeB)spaceC)capacityD)extent19. SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngelesA)israrelyB)hardlyisC)rarelyisD)iss

11、carcelly20. You'vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholidayA)fortunateB)essentialC)profitableD)beneficial515168485621. byouarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan.A)EversinceB)NowthatC)SothatD)Aslongas22. Thepeopledidn'ttrustSenatorMaxwell,oth

12、erwisehe.A)wouldhavere-electedB)wouldhavebeenre-electedC)musthavebeenre-electedD)weretobere-elected23. Gostraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinthere,?A) willyouB) don'tyouC) doyouD) canyou24. TheoldmanwasshockedtolearnthathisillnesscouldresultindeathifD_untreated.A) toleaveB) tobeleftC) leavi

13、ngD)left25. Ourteacherrecommendthatweasattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.A) areB) beC) wereD) shallbe1. 56454656.Theoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthandastickforsupport.A) heldB) holdingC) beingholdingD) washolding27. Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciatefromyousometime.A)hea

14、ringB)tohearC)havingheardD)tohaveheard28. Itaroundnineo'clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.A)hadtobeB)wastobeC)mustbeD)musthavebeen29. Ifyouactthedoctor'sadvice,youwon'tgetwellagain.A)asidefromB)contrarytoC)capableofD)priorto30. Visitorscomingforshortperiodsoftimedonotalwayse

15、xperienceintenseemotionsvisitorswholiveinforeigncountriesforlongerterms.A) thesameasB) bothandC) either.orD) sothat31. Urbanmothershaddifficultytheirchildrenintochildcarefacilities.A) getB) togetC) ingettingD) forgetting32. Ifittoomuchtrouble,I'dloveacupoftea.A) isn'tB) wasn'tC) weren

16、9;tD) hadn'tbeen33. ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshasdoubledinthepastthreeyears.A)largerthanB)asgreatasC)morethanD)asmanyas34. Allthatcanbedone.A)havebeendoneB)havedoneC)hasdoneD)hasbeendone35. Apersonbeatingadrumorblowingatrumpetcausesvibrationsintheairsoundwaves.A) callsB) calledC) iscalledD

17、) arecalled36. Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whowouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.A) otherwiseB) neverthelessC) thereforeD) instead37. Theyhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn'tattheirhoteluntilaftermidnight.A) showoffB) checkinC) checkoutD) dropout38. AfterhisleaveTomwentba

18、ckondutytohissoldiers.A) putinchargeofB) bechargedwithC) betakeninchargebyD) takechargeof39. Thethreerowsatthefrontareforguests.A) conservedB) depositedC) reservedD) stored40. Onethingit'ssafetosayaboutrobotsisthatanythingyoucanwriteaboutthemwillalreadybebythetimeit'sread.That'showfastro

19、bottechnologyisdeveloping.A) outoforderB) outofdateC) outofcontrolD) outofsight41. Theautumnairfeltsohewenttofetchacoat.A) coolB) severeC)harshD)chilly42. Amanagingdirectorcannotexpecttohavemuchtimetotopurelypersonalmatters.A) reserveB) spareC) concentrateD) devote43. Hisenthusiasmfortheplanseemstoh

20、ave,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore.A) wornoffB) gotdownC) fallenoutD) usedup44. Withthespringhereyoucantheseskibootstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.A)putawayB)getridofC)giveawayD)doawaywith45. Noartisticcreationcanachievegreatnessiffromlife.A) resultedB)escapedC) divorcedD) shielded46. ThePetersonsha

21、veaverydaughter.Sheisalwaysrunningandjumping.A) quietB) vigorousC) naughtyD) mischievous47. Ifyoulikealargeprintofyourphotographwecanblowit_A_foryou.A) upB) throughC) outD) over48. Thespeakeragreedtofromthepositionthathehadjuststated.A) returnB) jumpC) withdrawD) retreat49. Somehobbiescanonlybebyric

22、hpeople.A) takeninB) takenonC) takenupD) takenover50. Ithinkitisonlybyaofimaginationthatyousayyouhaveseenaghost.A) pinchB) lackC) shortageD) stretchPartIIReadingComprehension(45points,50minutes)Directions:Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreacho

23、fthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Question51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Censorship(審查制度)isforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Imaginewhatchaostherewouldbeifwelivedinasocietywith

24、outlaws.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,m

25、oderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews-oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".Whendiscussingcens

26、orship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk（大部分）oftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,dishonestpeoplearegivenalicencetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasi

27、ngtendencytoequate"artistic"with"pornographic"（色情的）.Sooneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Societywouldreallybepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides.51. Acens

28、or'sdutyis.A) toseethereisnofilthycontentinpublicationsorfilmsB) tobanbooksandcutfilmsC) todistinguishworksofartfromothersD) tomakesurethatnolicenceisgiventodishonestpeople52. SomepeopleareagainstcensorshipforthereasonthatA) censorshipisnotconsistentwiththeidealsofdemocracyB) censorspreventpeopl

29、efrommakingprofitsC) censorsareconservativeandcannotappreciateartisticmeritD) censorshiplimitsthewaypeoplefeelandthink53. Whenthewritersays"toequate'artistic'which'pornographic',hemeans.A) thereisnocleardistinctionbetweenwhatisartisticandwhatispornographicB) masterpiecesaresomet

30、imesoffensivetodecencyC) manypornographicworkswillbepublishedinthenameofartD) artisticworksandpornographicworkshavethesamemarketvalue54. Accordingtothewriter,asocietyfreefromcensorshipA) wouldbepoormateriallyB) wouldexposeitspeopletodangersofbeingcorruptedC) couldnotdevelopitsentertainmentindustryD)

31、 wouldallowonlyasmallsectionofpeopletomakeprofits55. Allthefollowingarethewriter'sviewsexceptthat.A) censorsarefullyqualifiedfortheirjobB) masterpiecesevenwithpornographiccontentarestillmasterpiecesC) societywillnotdowithoutcensorshipD) manybooks,playsandfilmsarenotworksofartPassage2Question56to

32、60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AfewweeksagoIwastalkingtoaschoolinspectorinoneofthemorefashionabledistrictsofParis.Sheastonishedmebysayingthatifshehadyoungchildrentoday,she'dprobablysendthemtoaprivateschool.Shehaddevoted25yearsofherlifetotheidealoffreepubliceducation,shesaid,butthetruthwasthesta

33、tesystemwasinamess.Therearetwomainproblems:StateschoolsinFrancehavetoacceptwhateverteachersareassignedtothembytheMinistryofEducation.Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"Thatisnotveryreassuringifyou'reaparent.

34、Privateschoolscanchoosetheirownteachers.Theotherproblemisdisciplineor,rather,thelackofit.NotlongagoaschoolinBirminghammadeheadlinesinBritainbecausetheteacherswerebeingterrorizedbytheirpupils.Inthedesolatesuburbsoflow-costapartmentblocks,throwntogetherinthe1960sontheoutskirtsofmostbigFrenchcities,suc

35、hstoriesarecommonplace.Vandalism(破壞他人財(cái)產(chǎn)的行為),drug-takingandextortionaren'tlimitedtoschoolsinpoorareaseither.Arecentpollfoundthat88percentofFrenchchildrenrateasthebiggestproblemoftheirschoollivestheprevalence(流行，猖獗)offactionsandgangswhichspendalltheirtimefightingoneanother.Smallwonder,then,thatthe

36、privateschools,withtheiremphasisontraditionalvalues,areundergoinganewsurgeofpopularity(despitedisapprovalfromFrance'snewsocialistleaders),andcompetitiontogetintothebestofthemhasnowbecomeintense.56. TheFrenchschoolinspectorhaslongbeenasupporterof.A)compulsoryeducationB)freeprivateeducationC)priva

37、teschoolsD)thestateschoolsystem57.TheFrenchstateeducationsystem.A)doesnotguaranteethecompetenceofteachersB)seemstohavenoseriousdifficultiesC) isrunningsmoothlyD) promisestomaintainhighstandards58. PrivateschoolsinFrancetoday.A) aregenerallyundergoingchangesfortheworseB) enjoytheprestige(聲望)ofbecomin

38、gtheplacetosendone'schildrentoC) havebecomevictimsofvandalismD) neverhireteacherswhostresstraditionalvalues59. LackofdisciplineamongstudentsisrampantinstateschoolsA) intheParisslums,butnotinotherareasB) noticeablyandsolelyinthepoorerareasinFrenchcitiesC) almosteverywhereinFranceD) ratherrestrict

39、edtoBirmingham60. Francechildrenwhowishtogotothebestprivateschoolscandosoby.A)takinghighlycompetitiveexaminationsB)simplysendinginapplicationsC)joiningfactionsandgangsD)drawinglotsPartHICloze(10points,15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),

40、B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheOnethatthebestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecettre.Todayvegetables,fish,fruit,meatandbeerarecannedinenormousquantities.Withinthreegenerationsthe81habitsofmillionshavebeenrevolutionized.Foodsthatwerepreviously82m

41、aynowbeeatenatanytime,andstrangefoodsare83farfromthecountrieswheretheyare84.Thecropsmanyfarmersnowproduceoftendependonthenearnessofacanningfactory.Thefirststageinthecanning85isthepreparationoftherawfood.Diseasedandwasteportionsarethrown86;meatandfisharecleanedandtrimmed;fruitandvegetableswashedandgr

42、adedfor87.Thejobsareprincipally88bymachine.Thenextstage,forvegetablesonly,issoakinvery89orboilingwaterforashorttimetoremoveairand90thevegetable.Thismakes91easiertopackintocansforsterilization(freefromlivinggerms).Somepackingmachinesfill92to400cansaminute.Fruit,fishandmeatarepackedrawandcoldintocans,

43、andthenalltheairisremoved.93thecansaresealed,thepressureinsideeachcanisonlyabouthalfthepressureoftheoutsideair.Thesterilizationprocesswhichfollowsthecansaresubjected94steamorboilingwater,withthetemperatureandtime95accordingtothetypeoffood.Cansoffruit,forexample,96only5-10minutesinboilingwater,97meat

44、andfisharecookedathighertemperaturesfor98period.Aftersterilization,thecansarecooledquicklyto32degreetopreventthecontents99becomingtoosoft.Thefinalstagebeforesendingofftothegrocerislabeling,andpackingthetinsintoboxes.Nowadays,however,labelingisoftenprintedonin100bythecan-makerandnopaperlabelsarethen8

45、1.A)eatrequired.B)eatableC)eatenD)eatingD)usableD)producing82. A)monthlyB)year-roundC)seasonalD)quarterly83. A)accessibleB)obtainedC)available84. A)plantingB)grownC)growing85.A)processB)reactionC)processionD)program86 .A)about87 A)size88 A)had89 A)chilly90 A)soften91 A)them92 A)up93 A)When94 A)onB)a

46、wayB)lengthB)fulfilledB)coldB)cookB)itB)downB)IfB) toC)downC) heightC)pockedC)hotC)steamC)usC)inC)AlthoughC)inD) upD)breadthD)doneD)freezingD)hardenD)thatD)onD)BeforeD)at95A)variesB)varyC)variedD)varying96. A)cost97. A)as98. A)less99. A)offB)spendB) becauseB)longerB)throughC) takeC)whileC)shorterC)byD) consumeD)forD)moreD)from100.A)fashionB)beforehandC)advanceD)practicePartIVEnglish-ChineseTranslation(20points,15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearesixitemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingoneormoresentences.Theyarealltakenfromthereadingpassageyouhavejustread. (line1-3