1、6Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.Whats the hobby?/p:sn/Intrst/skIl/ktIvti/seIlI/人人(通常指成年人通常指成年人) n. person興趣；愛好興趣；愛好 n. interest技能；技藝技能；技藝 n. activity活動活動 n.航海；航行航海；航行 n.skillsailingWords and expressions/rIzlt/ple/skses/出版；問世出版；問世 come out結(jié)果；后果結(jié)果；后果 n. result結(jié)果；因此結(jié)果；因此pleasure愉悅；快樂愉悅；快樂

2、 n.成功；成就成功；成就 n.as a resultsuccessWords and expressionsclimbing dancing growing vegetables looking after animals painting playing volleyball singing writingTalk about your hobbies. Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.climbingI dont like climbing becauseI am not a professional climbe

3、r.dancingPeople like dancing because its relaxing.Lets guess what hobbies they are.Guessing gamegrowing vegetablesChildren like growing vegetables, it can bring them enjoyment and success.looking after animalsMany people look after animals because they are useful.mountain bikingYoung people like mou

4、ntain biking because its exciting.paintingI like painting. Its creative. You can draw everything you imagine in your mind.sailingI dont like sailing. Im not a good swimmer and I dont have good swimming skills.playing volleyballMany people like playing volleyball. They think this activity can develop

5、 their skills.singingI love singing, because it can make you happy.writingHe enjoys writing. He often writes stories. He thinks its creative. He is not lazy!active dangerous healthy interesting relaxingChoose the words from the box to describe your hobbies.My hobby is climbing, it is very interestin

6、g.Reading is one of my hobbies. It is relaxing.1. Is writing one of Davids hobbies?Yes, it is.2. Who encouraged David to write about the experiences at the camp?Davids teacher.Listen the passage and answer the questions. What advantages can hobbies bring to young people? Hobbies can make you grow as

7、 a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 2. What hobbies does David have? David likes writing, playing volleyball and many other things. Read the passage and answer the questions.3. When did David become a successful writer? After his story about the life of a sixteen- year-o

8、ld boy came out as a book in 2012.4. Will Davids new books be successful? Maybe. The passage doesnt say. What _ do you enjoy doing? What new _ have you learnt through your hobbies?activitiesskillsactivity pleasure result skill successComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the b

9、ox.3 Has any of your hobbies brought you _ and _?4 Have you made new friends as a(n)_ of your hobby?pleasure successactivity pleasure result skill successresult1. Many students have hobbies, such as readingand looking after animals. such as 表示表示“比如比如, 例如例如”, 用于列舉用于列舉 前面概述過的事物。前面概述過的事物。等于等于for exampl

10、e The shop is selling many things, such as school things, food and toys. look after (+ sb / sth) = take care of 照顧照顧; 照看照看 His parents was out, so he has to look after his little sister at home.2. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 愛好可以促使你成長，

11、培養(yǎng)你愛好可以促使你成長，培養(yǎng)你 的興趣，并幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新的技能。的興趣，并幫助你學(xué)習(xí)新的技能。make sb do sth make sb + adj. make sb + n.His jokes made us all laugh. 他的笑話把我們都逗笑了。他的笑話把我們都逗笑了。 Listening to music can make me happy.聽音樂可以使我快樂。聽音樂可以使我快樂。We make him our monitor. 我們選他當(dāng)班長。我們選他當(dāng)班長。 make you grow as a person: 使你健全成長使你健全成長 as prep. 介詞介詞 這里表示

12、這里表示“作為作為”。 He began to teach in that school as a math teacher in 2000.develop your interests 培養(yǎng)你的興趣培養(yǎng)你的興趣 develop 表示表示“發(fā)展，形成，成長，提高發(fā)展，形成，成長，提高”。 This course can help you develop your speaking skills. Tom has developed into a strong leader. interest/interested/interesting interest, 動，動，“使感興趣使感興趣”，int

13、erest sb. 使某人感興趣。使某人感興趣。 The film interests me. 名，名，“興趣興趣”，a place of interest 名勝名勝 interested，形，形，“感興趣的感興趣的”，作表語，作表語，用來形容人。用來形容人。 be/get/feel/become interested in,對對感興感興趣。趣。 interesting，形容詞，形容詞，“有趣的有趣的”，做表，做表語時，形容物。語時，形容物。 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事 help sb with sth 在某方面幫助某人在某方面幫助某人 I help

14、him cook the meal. 我?guī)退鲲垺Ｎ規(guī)退鲲垺?I help him with his English. 我?guī)退a習(xí)英語。我?guī)退a習(xí)英語。3. During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. during 在在時間內(nèi)時間內(nèi), 在在期間期間 Some shops open at night during the Christmas. on sth spend mon

15、ey / time (in) doing sth 在某物在某物 某人花時間某人花時間 / 金錢金錢 做某事做某事I spent 10 years on the book.I spent 10 years writing the book.我花了我花了10 年時間在年時間在(寫寫)這本書上。這本書上。 spend; take; pay; cost 都表示都表示“花費花費”, 區(qū)別是：區(qū)別是： sb spend + some time / money + on / (in) doing sth It takes / took sb + some time + to do sth. sb pay +

16、 some money + for sth sth cost (sb) + some money4. As well as the usual activities, as well as 表示表示“也也, 還還, 除除以外還有以外還有; 而且而且”, 是并列連詞是并列連詞, 用來連接并列成分用來連接并列成分 后面加名詞或動詞后面加名詞或動詞ing形式形式。連接并列主語。連接并列主語時時,謂語動詞與前一主語保持一致。謂語動詞與前一主語保持一致。 The girl is lively as well as healthy. We all want to visit Beijing as well

17、 as Shanghai. He as well as his friends likes playing football. as well as 與與 not only , but also的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 A as well as B 強調(diào)強調(diào)A, “不但不但B, 而且而且A” not only A but also B 強調(diào)強調(diào)B, “不但不但A, 而且而且B”e.g. The teacher as well as the students is coming to see you.Not only the teacher but also the students are coming

18、to see you.5. David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and it came out come out 本句中表示本句中表示“出書出書”, 還可以表還可以表 示示“出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn); (秘密等秘密等)傳出傳出; 結(jié)果是結(jié)果是”等。等。 When will your new book come out? 你的新書什么時候出版？你的新書什么時候出版？ At last the truth came out. 真相終于大白了。真相終于大白了。 The answer to the question came out

19、 wrong. 這道題的答案結(jié)果是錯的。這道題的答案結(jié)果是錯的。6., and as a result, David has become a successful young writer. as a result表示表示“結(jié)果結(jié)果”。后面用逗號隔開。后面用逗號隔開。 so表示表示“因此因此”，后面不用逗號隔開。，后面不用逗號隔開。 例如：例如： The girl kept studying hard, as a result, she got good marks in the final exam. The girl kept studying hard, so she got good

20、 marks in the final exam. 這個女孩學(xué)習(xí)一直很努力，因此，她在期這個女孩學(xué)習(xí)一直很努力，因此，她在期 末考試的時候考了好成績。末考試的時候考了好成績。7. He is also interested in many other things. 他對許多其他東西也很感興趣。他對許多其他東西也很感興趣。be interested in + n. /v.-ing 對對感興趣感興趣 Women are always interested in fashions. 女人總對時裝很感興趣女人總對時裝很感興趣 I was interested in dancing. 我對跳舞很感興趣

21、。我對跳舞很感興趣。8. “I like playing volleyball too,” . “我也喜歡打排球我也喜歡打排球”當(dāng)當(dāng) play后接表示球類的名詞時后接表示球類的名詞時, 該名詞前不能該名詞前不能有任何冠詞有任何冠詞;當(dāng)當(dāng) play后接表示樂器的名詞時后接表示樂器的名詞時, 需需要在該名詞前加上定冠詞要在該名詞前加上定冠詞the. 如如: play the piano 彈鋼琴彈鋼琴 play the flute 吹笛子吹笛子 play baseball 打棒球打棒球 play football 踢足球踢足球9. Maybe Ill write about my volleybal

22、l team in the future. maybe 與與 may be的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 maybe是副詞是副詞, 意思是意思是“也許、大概也許、大概”， 在句中作狀語在句中作狀語, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于perhaps, 常位于常位于 句首。句首。 在在 may be 中中, may 是情態(tài)動詞是情態(tài)動詞, be 是動是動 詞原形詞原形, 兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語形式兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語形式, 與主與主 語形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)語形成系表結(jié)構(gòu), 意為意為“可能是可能是”。 如：如： Maybe he is a student. He may be a student. 簡單句的基本句型簡單句的基本句型4.4.主語主語 +

23、 + 謂語（及物動詞）謂語（及物動詞）+ + 間接賓語間接賓語 + + 直接賓語直接賓語 + +（狀語）（狀語）主語主語謂語謂語間接間接賓語賓語直接賓語直接賓語狀語狀語His hobbyhas broughthimenjoyment.My fatherboughtmea very good bikeon my birthday.5.5.主語主語 + + 謂語（及物動詞）謂語（及物動詞）+ + 賓語賓語 + + 賓語補足語（賓語補足語（+ +狀語）狀語）主語主語 謂語謂語賓語賓語 賓語補足語賓語補足語 狀語狀語We can helpyoudevelop new skills.step by st

24、ep.I do not want youto work too hard.The newsmadeever-yonehappy.6. There +be +主語（主語（+狀語）狀語）There be主語主語狀語狀語There aremany booksin his schoolbag.There isa very nice cup on the table.1 .Which hobby do you think _ the least time? A. takes up B. clears up C. stands up D. grows up2. Do you collect _ , Kat

25、e? Yes. I collect stamps. A. the car B. anything C. everything D. nothingExercise一、單項選擇題。一、單項選擇題。AB3. There is _ in todays newspaper. You should read it. important something B. important nothingC. nothing importantD. something important4. Mr Green wrote a book. It _last month. A. took out B. turned

26、out C. came out D. went outDC5. Since then, the young man _ another bad habit. A. has developed B. developed C. will develop D. develops6. _ do you fly kites with your brother? Once a month if it is fine. How long B. How many C. How often D. How farAC7. How did you become interested in growing flowe

27、rs? Well my mother first made me _ about it seriously. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. to think8. Uncle Bill enjoyed _ the violin when he was young. A. to play B. playing C. play D. playsAB9. There _ a bag and some books on the desk. A. be B. is C. are D. am10. My grandma often _interesting stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tellsBD1. Collecting fans can help you _ your interests and open your eyes. A. Talk B. write C. love D. develop2. _ writing, he also loves singing. A. As B. As well C. As well as D. With3. Moyans books _ yesterday, I want to