1、2021年云南省中考英語試卷學校:_姓名：_班級：_考號：_題號一二三四五六總分得分注意：本試卷包含、兩卷。第卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應的位置。第卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效，不予記分。一、單項填空1、Paper is _ useful invention.It was invented around 2，000 years ago by Cai Lun.（）A. aB. anC. /D. the2、-Shall we go out and do some outdoor activities？-_.（）A.You're&

2、#160;welcome B.That's a good idea C.Don't worry D. It's none of your business3、-Our class won the first prize in today's basketball match.-_ exciting news it is!We're all glad about it.（）A. WhatB.What an C.How D. How an4、-You _ ta

3、ke photos here!Look at the sign.It says"No photos".- Sorry,I won't.（）A. mustB. needC. mustn'tD. needn't5、-I am going to sell all your old books.They are taking up a lot of ce.-_ !They're everything to me.If you sell them,you will take my life.（）A.I couldn't ag

4、ree more B.You can't be serious C.It's nothing D. Sounds good6、The earth is in great danger now.We have to do something _ it.（） A. B.     A. protectB. protectingC.to protect D. protected7、_ he heard the little girl crying for help outside,he rushe

5、d out of the room.（）A.As soon as B.Unless C. IfD. Although8、-Would you mind my using your pen？-Of course not._ .（）A.It doesn't matter B.I'd love to C.Go ahead D. That's all right9、Hi,Mom is a moving film.It has been on for several months in th

6、e _ .（）A.museum B.bank C.library D. cinema10、-Hello,Jenny.I can't find my math book _.Did you see it？-Sorry,I didn't.（）A. everywhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere11、-I think it is a good way to study English by watching English movies.-I agree.I find it _ to improve my listening.（）A. harm

7、fulB. thankfulC. carefulD. helpful12、Yuan Longping is a great scientist _ was honored as "The Father of Hybrid Rice".（）A. whenB. whoC. whichD. whose13、-Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night？-No,we didn't.It was _ because Laura was in hospital.（）A.put off B.taken o

8、ff C.cut off D. turned off14、The documentary Aerial China航拍中國is wonderful.So far,I _ it three times.（）A. watchedB.will watch C.have watched D. watch15、-Could you please tell me _ ？-Of course.I suggest Water City Restaurant.（）A.when can we get some food

9、60;quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D. where we can get some food quickly二、完型填空1、      When I was young,I was very proud.I liked to show off （炫耀）in

10、 front of others to earn their praise.But after one （1） _ experience,I came to understand that it's important to be modest （謙虛）.       One day,my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park.My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time,（2） _ s

11、he asked me to wear some safety equipment （裝備）."No,I won't wear（3） _ !" 1 said,pointing at my friend's elbows and knees,"She doesn't wear it （4） _ !" "It's dangerous," my friend said, "You need more practice." "I might

12、have learned later than you,but I can ride even（5） _ ! "I said loudly.She narrowed her eyes and said, "Let's wait and see!"       I saw a path leading into some woods."I'll race you!" I shouted.Then we rode towards the woods .（6） _ 

13、，the path wasn't as smooth as I thought.I kept bumping （顛簸）up and down,and then suddenly.bam!I fell （7） _ my bike.I（8） _ my elbows and knees bleeding. "Ha-ha!" My friend made a face and helped me up."Be more careful next time," she said.Tears ran down my（9

14、） _ . "Sorry," I said.      All in all,this experience made me realize that we must be（10） _ .A fall into a pit,a gain in my wit.(1) A. forgettableB. unforgettableC. uselessD. hopeless(2) A. orB. butC. sinceD. so(3) A. itB. itselfC. themD. themselves(4) A

15、. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. neither(5) A. slowerB. worseC. harderD. better(6) A. BecauseB. UnlessC. HoweverD. Though(7) A. downB. offC. ofD. into(8) A. feltB. tastedC. smeltD. sounded(9) A. legB. armC. handD. face(10) A. proudB. rudeC. modestD. anxious三、閱讀理解1、根據短文內容，判斷正誤（正確"T"，錯誤"F"）

16、。 I am an Inuit boy named Kayla.Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic（北極的）lands.In my language,Inuit means"the people".Some people used to call my people Eskimos.We wish to be called Inuit. I live with my mother,father and two brothers.We live at the most northern part of the world.

17、It is made up of the Arctic Ocean and the land all around it.For months the sea is covered with thick ice.The land is covered with snow and ice most of the year,too. Winter is long and very cold.It lasts from October to March.It is dark twenty-four hours a day.The sun does not come up to warm the wa

18、ter and land.When the north winds blow,it is even colder.There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero.My family is prepared.We wear watertight（防水鞋）.We put on many layers（層）of clothes.Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside.I'm not afraid of the cold winters.

19、I guess I'm just used to them.My family and I look forward to each summer.So much happens in a short time.The temperature usually stays around 50°F.During the summer the sun shines all day and night.This is why the Arctic is called the "land of the midnight sun".(1) Kayla is

20、a boy who lives in cold Arctic lands,the most northern part of the world. _A. 正確B. 錯誤(2) There are four people in Kayla's family. _A. 正確B. 錯誤(3) In Kayla's hometown,winter lasts from October to March without sunshine. _A. 正確B. 錯誤(4) Kayla is afraid of the cold w

21、inters when the temperature is 50°F below zero. _A. 正確B. 錯誤(5) The passage mainly tells us something about Kayla's family life. _A. 正確B. 錯誤2、A         There was a young man who was in trouble.He went bankrupt （破產）and his wife went away from him.From then o

22、n,failure was all that he had seen.Struggling （斗爭）with this,he went into the forest alone.There,he met an old man who had lived there for a long time.He shared his story with the old man and asked"Can you give me one good reason not to give up？"         "Look,"

23、; the old man said,"Do you see that fern （蕆類植物）and bamboo there？"         "Yes." the man answered.         "When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds,I watered them carefully.Within a few days,the fern quickly grew from the land,"

24、the old man went on.         "However,I watered the bamboo seed for years,it still didn't sprout.But I didn't give up and continued looking after it.In the fifth year,a small sprout came out of the land.Within six months,the tree grew a hundred feet tall."&

25、#160;       "The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years,developing a root strong enough for its ground growth （生長）in the fifth year.If it hadn't done this,it would not be so strong.So you know,all the time you were struggling,you were actually

26、growing strong roots." the old man said.Finally,the man thanked the old man deeply.Then he left the forest with the hope for life.（1）What happened to the young man？ _A. He was seriously ill.B. He badly hurt.C. He went bankrupt and his wife left him.D. He went to a bank with his wife.（2）The

27、 difference between the fern and the bamboo mentioned in the passage is their _ .A. weightB. growthC. looksD. colors（3）The underlined word "sprout" in Paragraph 5 means " _ " in Chinese.A. 發芽B. 開花C. 枯萎D. 結果（4）The young man felt _ after hearing what t

28、he old man said to him.A. sadB. disappointedC. hopefulD. nervous（5）Which can be the best title for the passage？ _A. Practice makes perfect.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. Learn to share with others.D. Never lose hope when in trouble.3、B         When you and your family

29、 go out for dinner,do you notice how many dishes you usually order？It's OK if you finish all of them.But if you waste too much food,you need to pay for it.         Last year,China's top legislature （立法機關）reviewed （審議）a draft law （法律草案）for stopping food waste for the first

30、 time.In general,a draft will become law after the top legislature reviews it three times.         According to the draft law,restaurants should tell customers not to order too much.If customers leave too much food uneaten,restaurants can charge （收費）them for food waste.The law al

31、so bans （禁止）waiters from encouraging people to order too much food.Some restaurants may use the"N-1"mode for people to order dishes."N" stands for the number of persons at a table.So if there are six people at your table,you should order just five dishes,which can help people con

32、trol the amount of dishes in a proper way.         The draft law also asks schools to teach their students to avoid food waste.It also bans TV programs about overeating and overdrinking.Producers of such programs will face a fine of up to 100，000 yuan.       

33、Food waste happens in many places and has long been a big problem around the world.We need to obey the law and refuse to waste food.（1）If customers waste too much food,they _ .A. need to pay some money for itB. need to say sorry about itC. can't enter the restaurant againD. can leave t

34、he restaurant for free（2）According to the"N-1" mode,if 9 persons plan to eat in the restaurant,they need to order _ dishes.A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10（3）Which is NOT true according to the passage？ _A. Students should avoid food waste at school.B. Programs about overeating will be allo

35、wed on TV.C. Food waste has been a big problem all over the world.D. Waiters can't encourage people to order too much food.（4）You may read the passage in _ .A. a storybookB. a guidebookC. an advertisementD. a newper（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ _A. Harm of food waste

36、.B. Importance of healthy food.C. Law to stop food waste.D. Advantages of stopping food waste.4、People didn't pay much attention to their health in the past,but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy.（1） _ Do exercise every day.There are many ways to do exercise in

37、daily life.（2） _ Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful.Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good. Eat healthy food.It is good for your health to eat healthy food.You should eat more vegetables and fruits but

38、 less junk food every day. （3） _ （4） _ Today many people have stress （壓力）in their life,but we should try to relax ourselves.In fact,you can never keep yourself away from stress in life. （5） _ So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to feel better.Thinking

39、 about things in an active way can also reduce stress.Try to live for now,and don't worry about the future. A.Pick up a hobby. B.It is always with you. C.Learn to relax yourself. D.It's bad for your health to sit for a long time. E.Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy. F.People have

40、 different ideas about ways to exercise. G Healthy food plays an important role in a strong body. （1） _  （2） _  （3） _  （4） _  （5） _ 四、語法填空1、根據句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。 When I fell and hurt  _  ，my mother encouraged me to

41、stand up and gave me a hug. （I）2、As a TV  _  ，it's my duty to tell the truth to the public. （report）3、The young should do meaningful things instead of  _  with phones all day. （play）4、Tianwen-1 landed on Mars  _  on May 15，2021. （succes

42、s）5、China's population on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the  _ nation population census（普查）. （seven）五、單詞釋義1、My grandpa likes drinking  _  _ a lot. （綠茶）2、Helen always  _   _   _  _  her classm

43、ates,so she is popular in her class. （與.和睦相處）3、Everyone should take action to save water.  _  _  ，water resource is limited. （畢竟）4、We are going to  _  _  recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes. （建立，創建）5、After hearing the exci

44、ting news,she got so excited that her eyes  _  _  _  tears. （充滿，填滿）六、書面表達1、Doing Housework Makes Me _提示：家務是生活中的一部分，我們作為一名家庭成員，應該學會分擔家務。請以"Doing Housework Makes Me_" 為題，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述一次你做家務的經歷，并談談你的體會。 要求： 1.請先將題目補全后，再作答； 2.語言流暢、書寫規范、卷面整沽，詞數不少于60個； 3.文中不

45、得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計； 4.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。Doing Housework Makes Me_2021年云南省中考英語試卷 參考答案一、單項填空第1題參考答案: Aa一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；/零冠詞；the表示特指。這里泛指一項有用的發明。useful以輔音音素/j/開頭，用a修飾。 故選：A。 紙是一項有用的發明。它是2000年前蔡倫發明的。不定冠詞包括a和an,a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞。要根據語境完成試題。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

46、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第2題參考答案: BYou're welcome不客氣；That's a good idea好主意；Don't worry不要擔心；It's none of your business不關你的事。第一個人提出建議"我們出去做一些戶外活動好嗎"，故回答&q

47、uot;好主意"符合語境。 故選：B。 我們出去做一些戶外活動好嗎? 好主意。了解各選項的含義及用法，根據語境選擇合適的選項。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第3題參考答案: A在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據exciting news it is可知句型結構為：What +形容詞+不可數名

48、詞+主語+謂語動詞！句中news是不可數名詞。 故選：A。 -我們班在今天的籃球比賽中得了一等獎。 -多令人興奮的消息啊！我們都很高興。解答此類試題時，務必根據題目的要求，在準確理解句子意思的前提下，結合感嘆句的構成準確作答。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第4題參考答案: Cmust必須；need需要；mustn't禁止、絕對不能；needn&#

49、39;t不必。根據No photos"禁止拍照"可知，你"絕對不能"在這里拍照！ 故選：C。 -你絕對不能在這里拍照！看那個牌子，上面寫著"禁止拍照"。 -對不起，我不會了。考查情態動詞。情態動詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復數變化的影響，但是要考慮時態，交際用法等。結合語境，選擇正確答案。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

50、- - - - - -第5題參考答案: BI couldn't agree more我完全同意；You can't be serious你不是認真的吧；It's nothing沒什么；Sounds good聽起來很好。根據答語的"它們是我的一切。如果你賣了它們，就等于殺了我"可知只有"你不是認真的吧"符合語境。 故選：B。 我打算賣掉你所有的舊書。它們占用了很多空間。 你不是認真的吧!它們是我的一切。如果你賣了它們，就等于殺了我。了解各選項的含義及用法，根據語境

51、選擇合適的選項。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第6題參考答案: Cprotect保護，動詞原形；protecting動名詞/現在分詞；to protect不定式；protected過去式。這里用不定式作后置定語，修飾不定代詞something。 故選：C。 地球現在非常危險，我們必須采取措施保護它。掌握不定式用法，分析句子成分，結合語境選擇合適答案。-

52、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第7題參考答案: AA表示一就，B表示除非、如果不，C表示如果，D表示雖然、即使。根據題干可知他一聽到外邊小女孩哭著求救，他就沖出了房間，則此處應用As soon as,引導時間狀語從句。 故選：A。 他一聽到外邊小女孩哭著求救，他就沖出了房間。本題考查連詞辨析，基礎題，熟悉選項的含義，再根據題干即可作出選擇。- - - - -

53、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第8題參考答案: CIt doesn't matter沒關系；I'd love to我想；Go ahead去吧，用吧；That's all right沒關系。問句詢問"你介意我用一用你的鋼筆嗎？"，根據答語的"當然不"可知選擇"用

54、吧"符合語境。 故選：C。 你介意我用一用你的鋼筆嗎？ 當然不。用吧。了解各選項的含義及用法，根據語境選擇合適的選項。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第9題參考答案: DA.museum 博物館；B.bank 銀行；C.library 圖書館；D.cinema 電影院。根據語境"你好，李煥英是一部感人的電影。它在電影院上映了好幾個月了。

55、"可知，電影應在電影院上映，因此是"cinema"。 故選：D。 你好，李煥英是一部感人的電影。它在電影院上映了好幾個月了。辨析名詞的含義，結合語境，給出答案。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第10題參考答案: Bsomewhere 某個地點；anywhere 任何地點；nowhere 沒有地點；everywhere 到處根據

56、句子I can't find my math book ，可知 是一個否定句，使用anywhere. 故選：B。 -你好，珍妮。我到處都找不到我的數學書。你看到了嗎？ -對不起，我沒有。解答本題需先分析句子結構，找到關鍵詞，再結合選項作答- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第11題參考答案:

57、Dharmful 有害的；thankful 感激的；careful 細心的；helpful 有幫助的。根據語境"我認為通過看英文電影學習英語是一個好的方法。我贊同。我發現它對于提高我的聽力是_。"可知，"helpful"符合語境，看英文電影學習英語是一個好的方法，對于提高聽力是有幫助的。 故選：D。 我認為通過看英文電影學習英語是一個好的方法。 我贊同。我發現它對于提高我的聽力是有幫助的。辨析形容詞的含義，結合語境，給出答案。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

58、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第12題參考答案: B分析句子結構，此句中含有定語從句，先行詞是scientist,指人，且關系詞在從句中作主語，應用who引導。 故選：B。 袁隆平是一位偉大的科學家，被譽為"雜交水稻之父"。掌握定語從句中關系代詞和關系副詞的用法是解答此題的關鍵。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

59、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第13題參考答案: Aput off推遲；taken off起飛；脫掉；cut off切斷；中斷；turned off關閉。問句詢問"昨晚你們為勞拉舉辦了歡迎會嗎"，根據答語的"不，我們沒有"以及"因為勞拉住院"可知"歡迎會被推遲了"。 故選：A。 昨晚你們為勞拉舉辦了歡迎會嗎? 不,我們沒有。因為勞拉住院，所以推遲了。了解各選項的含義及用法，根據語境選擇合適的選項。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

60、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第14題參考答案: C結合句意，紀錄片航拍中國很不錯，到目前為止，我_3次了。結合語境，且前面有so far,所以要用現在完成時，結構是have/has+done,主語是I，所以用have watched. 故選：C。 紀錄片航拍中國很不錯，到目前為止，我已經看了3次了。結合語境，對比選項，找出題眼，作出正確選擇。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

61、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第15題參考答案: D根據題干 "Could you please tell me _？"和選項可知，此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項AC都為疑問句語序。結合答語"我建議水城餐廳"可知：賓語從句的引導詞為where,故選項D符合題意。 故選：D。 -你能告訴我哪里可以快速買到食物嗎？ -當然。我建議水城餐廳。考查賓語從句，做題時一般先觀察是否使用陳述語序；結合語境可確定句子的時態；最后根據答句來確定最終答案。二、完型填空- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第1題【參考答案】(1) B(2) D(3) A(4) B(5) D(6) C(7) B(8) A(9) D(10) C三、閱讀理解