1、Unit 6 Im watching TV一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法 表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時時間狀語及標(biāo)志性詞 now 現(xiàn)在 at this time 在這時 at the moment 現(xiàn)在 look 看/listen 聽（后面有 “！”）3. 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成 一般在動詞結(jié)尾處加ing Eg: gogoing look-looking 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，去e加ing。Eg: :take-taking, writewriting, have-having 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這個字母，再加ing.Eg: sw

2、imswimming runrunning4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句: 主語+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+. Eg: He is doing his homework now.否定句：主語+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.一般疑問句： Am/Is/Are +主語+ doing+其他+？Eg: Is he doing his homework now?肯定回答：Yes,主語 +am/is/are Eg:Yes, he is.否定回答：No, 主語+m not/isnt/arent

3、Eg: No, he isnt.l 一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的區(qū)別1.概念不同： 一般現(xiàn)在時表示主語經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示說話時（瞬間）正在進(jìn)行的動作，也表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進(jìn)行的動作。如： She often does her homework in the evening. 她經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)。 She is doing her homework now. 現(xiàn)在她正在做作業(yè)。 2.在構(gòu)成方式上的不同： 一般現(xiàn)在時中謂語動詞的構(gòu)成有以下情況： u be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式：am，is，are. u 其他行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時形式有動詞原形

4、或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時中謂語動詞的構(gòu)成是：am/is/are+動詞的-ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）。 3.時間狀語不同： 一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day/week/month/year，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等； 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時間狀語主要有：now，at the moment, right now,these days等，有時句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“Its+時刻”等詞、句存在。如： We play football

5、in the afternoon.我們在下午踢足球。（一般現(xiàn)在時） My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我媽媽正在看報紙。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時） 例題：1. Is he writing or reading? _. A. Yes, he isB. No, he isnt C. Hes reading D. Yes, he is writing. 2. Look，Nancy _ a letter to her parents. A. writingB. is writingC. is writeing D. writes 3. I_ my room every d

6、ay. But now I _. . A clean, am reading B am cleaning, reading C cleaning, read D clean, read 4. It is seven oclock . They _(eat) some cakes. 5. Tom often draws pictures in the evening. (用now改寫句子) Tom _ _ pictures now. 6. Linda is writing a letter to her pen pal. (改為否定句) Linda_ _a letter to her pen p

7、al.二、打電話用語 電話中介紹自己：This is (speaking)/ It is (speaking).不能用：Im 問對方是誰：Who is that ? Who is speaking, please?不能用Who are you?問你是嗎？ Is that (speaking) 不能用: Are you ? 打電話請對方找人或留言：CanMayCould I speak to.,please?請.接電話 好嗎？Is.inat home?    某某在家嗎？/三、用于提出建

8、議的幾種句型1）What/how about doing sth.，做點什么怎么樣？ What about watching TV? 2）Why not +動詞原型=why dont you+動詞原型? 為什么不樣呢？ Why not have a rest ?= Why dont you have a rest? 3) Lets +動詞原型/do. Lets have a rest.4）Would you like to do sth?你愿意做嗎？ Would you like to go with me ?4、 Id love to.= Id like to. 我很樂意。 這是交際用語，用

9、于禮貌的接受他人邀請，不能省略頭，would like =want想要（1） would like sth 想要某物 I would like some bananas.（2） would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I would like to go to the movies.（3） would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 I would like you to go with me.例題：1. Lets _(have) some salad. Good idea . I like it very much. 2. Would you like _

10、(play) basketball? 3. I would like to go out.(改為同義句) _五、四個看watch look see read 的區(qū)別：watch : 指長時間的觀看某一活動。如：看電視，看比賽等。watch TV, watch a football game 看一場足球比賽see : 強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，意為“看見，看到”。 I can see the bird in the tree.look： 強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作，不注重結(jié)果。 Please look at the blackboardread : 常用于看書，看報紙，看雜志。She is reading a story

11、/ a book / a newspaper,例題：1. Look! What is Tom doing? Hes _ TV. A. seeing B.looking C.looking at D.watching 2. In the picture you can see a boy swimming. His father _ him. A. sees B. is looking C. is look at D. is watching6、 Not much = Nothing much沒忙什么七、family 用法 family 當(dāng)家人講是復(fù)數(shù)，如：Zhu Huis family are

12、 at home. 當(dāng)家庭（整體）講是單數(shù)，如：Jims family has one shower.八、wish用法 （1）作名詞，意為祝福 Thank for your best wishes. 謝謝你美好的祝福。 （2）作動詞，表希望。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：wish to do sth.或wish sb to do sth. Our parents wish us to study hard. 我們的父母希望我們好好學(xué)習(xí)。 hope 和wish 希望（動詞）hope: hope to do sth. 希望做某事 eg. I hope to visit Beijing.wish: (1) wish t

13、o do sth. 希望做某事 eg. I wish to visit Beijing. (2) wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 I wish Tom to go with me.例題：1. My mother wishes _(eat) out. 2. He _ me to help you. A. wish B. wishes C. hope D. Hopes九、 live with sb. 和某人住在一起 live in +地名 住在某地十、 like 的用法 1）實義動詞，表喜歡，構(gòu)成短語_ 2）介詞，表像，構(gòu)成短語be like像··

14、3;···, look like長得像······11、 any other any other + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)：其他任何一個 He is like any other boy in the class.鞏固練習(xí)題1 用所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The _(man) are playing cards under the tree in the park.2. Listen! Lisa (sing) in the next classroom.3. We want _(buy) some books

15、.4. _(do) he often get up early? Yes, he does. He _(read) English now.5. Look! some boys _(talk) in the room.6. She _(play) ping pong every day. Look! She _(play) now.7. That is _(Tom) sister, we like _(she) very much.8. I wish _(go ) there with him, but he doesnt let me _(go) with him. 二單項選擇( 

16、     )1. Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on Sundays.  A. watches   B. to watch   C. watching   D. watched(      )2. - What time does she get up?   - She _ up at 6:10 am. A. is getting     

17、0;B. gets     C. to get        D. get(      )3. - What can Tony do?      - He can _ the guitar. A. is playing   B. playing    C. plays    &#

18、160;  D. play(      )4. - What is Tom doing?           - He_ in my room. A. study B. studies C. is study D. is studying(    )5. - _ you watching TV?    - Yes, I _. A. Do, do  

19、  B. Can, can   C. Are, am  D. Are, do(      )6. Look! Dave _ on the phone. A. talks   B. are talking  C. talk    D. is talking(      )7. - _ Mary cleaning her room?  - No, sh

20、e is _. A. Does, plays the computer games       B. Can, play the computer games C. Is, playing computer games    D. Does, playing computer games(      )8. Lets _ to the movies now.   That _ great. A. going, sou

21、nding  B. go, sounds  C. go, sound  D. going, is sounding(      )9. Thank you very much for _ us so well. A. teach B. teaching C. teaches  D. taught(      )10.Wang Bin is _a book. Li Tao is _the blackboard. A readin

22、g; looking  B. reading; looking at C. seeing; looking at D. watching, looking for(      )11.Look, Some birds _ the big tree.  A. are singing in B. are sing on C. singing in D. is singing on(      )15. Hes living _ an American family _ New Y

23、ork. A. with, for B. in, to C. with, in D. in, with (      )16. What is Kate doing? _ A. She is in the room. B. Yes, she is C. She is reading D. She is run (      )17. Here _ a photo of my family. You can see me in it. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )18.

24、Its six oclock. The Green family _ dinner. A. is eatingB. are eattingC. are eating D. eats (      )19. Jimmy likes _ soccer. Look! He is _ soccer. A. playing; playing B. play; play C. plays; plays D. playing; plays ( ) 20. -Ling Ming, are you listening or writing? - . A Yes,

25、 I am B Im listening C No, I am not writing D Im listening and writing三 句型變換 1. George wants to be a good doctor. (否定句) George _  _to be a good doctor.2. It is eight oclock in Beijing now. (畫線提問)  _  _ is it in Beijing now?3. They often play with the cute dog. (用now改寫) They _ _ with the cute dog now.4. Ann is reading under the tree.（就劃線部分提問） _ _ Ann _?5. They are cleaning the desks. （就劃線部分提問） _ _ they _?四據(jù)課文翻譯句子。1.我正在看電視。 I am _ TV. 2.他們正在打電話。Theyre _ _ the phone.3.你想去看電影嗎？