1、中級階段下+全文逐句全語塊Lesson 113: Heavy and chubbyWatch out, all you chubby guys out there!/tbi/a.胖嘟嘟的,豐滿的謂主同位語地狀If you continue to overeat, you might be just like Michael Hebrank.謂賓/不定式主助系 副表/介短/,ovit/vi.吃得過多Hes 43 years old. He cant walk.主系 表/名詞短語 主助謂He can stand up for no more than 30 seconds at a time.主助

2、謂時間狀語/介短/介短/msk/n./ksdn/n. 氧氣/wet/vt.重達He has to use an oxygen mask to help him breathe.主助謂賓/名詞短語目的狀語/不定式And he weights 1,000 pounds (455 kilograms).連主謂賓He once became seriously ill and couldnt get out of the house.主副系副表 連助謂賓/frk,lft/vt. 用鏟車搬運In the end, he had to be forklifted out/介短 主助系表after the

3、front wall of his house was torn down.tear down: 拆毀, 拆除連主/名詞短語后置定語/介短 系表/過去分詞Poor Michael says, Once I start eating, I cant stop.主謂賓語從句So if youre on the heavy side,連系 表/介短take care lest you become another Michael.謂連主謂賓lest/lst/conj. 以免,at a time: 一次oxygen mask: 氧氣面罩in the end: 終于，最后in the beginning

4、= at first: 起先, 最初tear down sth= tear sth downlest.(should).= for fear that. may/might.= for fear of doing sthLesson 114: Muscular my foot!(Jill is talking to her boyfriend, Mack.)J: Youd better watch your diet, Mack. Youre getting really fat!M: Its alright. Im not fat. Im muscular!J: Muscular my fo

5、ot! Youre flabby./mskjl/adj. 肌肉發達的/flbi/adj. 松弛的, 不結實的Do you want to be another Michael Hebrank?M: Are you kidding? That guy weighted 1,000 pounds.He was a couch potato. (一個成天躺在沙發上吃著薯片看電視的人)Muscular my foot: 肌肉發達個屁.(. my foot:個屁)watch ones diet: 注意go on a diet: 節食，減肥的飲食fat/ft/adj. 肥胖的n. 脂肪，肥肉J: Well

6、, youre not far from that.M: Come on! Im a big guy.J: Well, either you lose weight or Im out of here.either A or BM: Gee, dont you know that the best way to a mans heart isthrough his stomach?/stmk/n. 胃J: Yes. But in your case, theres so much fat around your stomach,Ill never make it to your heart.b

7、e far from.= be not. at all: 一點也不., 遠非.in your case: 像你這種情況make it to+ place: 到達某地Lesson 115: A very special juice/tatl/n.標題A Very Special Juice and The Golden Fountain are the titles of two books.主/書名系表后置定語/介短They have sold hundreds of thousands of copies.主助謂賓/名詞短語Can you guess what they are about?

8、助主謂賓語從句They are guides to urine therapy./rpi/n. 治療,療法/jurn/n. 尿液主系表后置定語/介短Dont laugh! Urine is big business these days.助謂主系 定表Theres an annual market of US500 million/njul/adj.年度的,每年的表系表/名詞短語后置定語/介短for products made from urine./prdkt/n.狀/介短后置定語/過去分詞短語Itsa great aftershave, says one consumer./knsum/n

9、. 消費者主系 表/名詞短語謂主/ft,ev/n.(剃須后用的)潤膚液Its even used in many skin creams and perfumes./pfjum/n. 香水skin cream: n. 護膚霜/mdsn/n. 藥主系副表地點狀語/介短Besides, its widely used as a kind of medicine.狀主系副表狀/介短Believe it or not, a lady in America says she drinks a glass of urine a day.信不信由你主后定/介短 謂主謂賓/名詞短語(= You believe

10、 it or you do not believe it.)At this point, you must excuse me; I have to go to the restroom.狀/介短主助謂賓主 助謂 地點狀語/介短Whats so special about.:juice/dus/n. (水果)汁的juicy/dusi/adj.golden fountain/fantn/n. 噴泉，泉水be a guide to.: 是.的指南do business: 經商,做生意on business: 出差辦事at this point: 此時, 這時候Lesson 116: I prefe

11、r my own brand(Jenny and Frank are at a coffee shop.)F: Did you read about the special juice, Jenny? J: yeah. Isnt it disgusting?/dsst/adj. 惡心的F: Well, what gets me is how come so many people are using it?J: Its incredible, isnt it?/nkrdbl/adj. 難以置信的F: Mind you, though, there might be some truth in

12、the matter.J: What? I cant believe what Im hearing. Are you that naive?/naiv/adj.天真的,幼稚的prefer A to B:prefer doing sth to doing sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth instead of doing sthWhat gets me is.= What puzzles me is.= 使我感到困惑的是.F: Im not so sure. It might really work.J: Ge

13、e, dont tell me youre interested in trying it. F: Why not?J: Tell you what, Ive been drinking coffee all morning.Ill do you a favor.F: Thanks, but I prefer my own brand. (They break out laughing.)do sb a favor: 幫一個忙be in favor of.: 支持.；贊同.break out laughing/crying: 突然大笑/哭= burst out laughing/cryingL

14、esson 117: Cheer up!Grouchy people are always complaining for no reason./rati/主助副謂狀語/介短adj. 好發牢騷的Do you have a husband or boyfriend like that?助主謂賓1連 賓2狀/介短Is he driving you crazy with his complaints?/kmplent/n. 抱怨助主 謂賓賓補方式狀語/介短drive sb crazy: 使發瘋Dont worry. Cheer up. Theres still some hope.cheer up:

15、 振作起來助謂謂表系 副主A recent medical report says that doctors have found a cure./kjur/主/名詞短語謂連主助謂賓 n.藥劑,療法A recent medical report: 一份最近的醫學報告They say that some men are grouchy/rati/adj.好抱怨的,好發牢騷的主謂連主系表because they have a physical problem./fzkl/adj.身體上的連主謂賓/名詞短語In other words, they are sick. They need medica

16、l help.狀主系表主謂賓So the next time your better half is grouchy, dont just sit there.連主/名詞短語系 表助副謂 副/地狀Take him to the doctors.your better half: 你的另一半謂賓地狀/介短Theres one strange thing about the report, though.表系主/名詞短語后置定語/介短副It doesnt say anything about grouchy girlfriends or wives.主助謂賓后置定語/介短grouch/rat/n.

17、牢騷滿腹的人complaint/kmplent/n. 抱怨grouchy/rati/plain/kmplen/plain about/of + sth/doing sthfor no reason: 無緣無故, 沒有理由的drive sb crazy: 使發瘋, 把逼瘋physical/fzkl/adj.身體的in other words: 換句話說mental/mntl/adj. 精神的better half: 另一半, 老婆, 配偶the doctors office/clinic the doctors the barbers shop the barbersL

18、esson 118: What a grouch!(Barney and Sally are husband and wife. Theyre having dinner.) B: These water dumplings taste like tennis balls.S: But theyre your favorite dish.B: Not the way you cook them.定語從句/修飾way S: Why are you so grouchy?B: Why shouldnt I be?/d/n. (一道) 菜/nti/adj. 頑皮的, 淘氣的Ive got a wif

19、e who cant cook, my kids are naughty and.S: Hold it a minute. Maybe you are the problem!water dumplings: 水餃/dmpl/n. 餃子, 湯團B: Huh? How could that be?S: There might be something wrong with you.You should see a doctor.B: Huh? No way! S: Why not?B: Waiting in doctors offices makes me grouchy.have dinner

20、: 吃晚飯hold it a minute: 等一下no way: 不可能, 沒門, 不行Lesson 119: Wheres the toilet?Youre walking along the street./l/prep. 沿著；順著/dsprtli/adv.極度地主助謂地狀/介短You need to go to the washroom desperately. What do you do?主謂賓/不定式副賓助主謂If you cant control yourself, you could be embarrassed to no end.助謂賓主助系表狀/介短to no end

21、: 無止境地Dont worry.助謂/nvnt/vt. 發明,創造Someone in San Francisco has invented a self-cleaning public toilet.主后置定語/介短助謂賓/名詞短語The toilet cleans itself.主謂賓/blo/v.(風)吹 dry/dra/vt.把弄干The seat goes back into the wall where it is washed and blow-dried.主謂副地點狀語/介短 連主系表1連表2Even the floors are washed automatically.

22、You must be quick, though.副主系表副主助系表副Youve only got 20 minutes to do your business.主助副謂賓目的狀語/不定式Then, theres a 2-minute warning before the door opens.副表系 主/名詞短語時間狀語從句When it does, youd better be ready or your face will be red!連主謂主助系表連主助系表toilet/tlt/= washroom= restroomdesperate/dsprt/adj.不顧一切的, 令人絕望的

23、to no end= without end= limitlessly/lmtlsli/adv.= infinitelyself-cleaning: adj. 自動的；自潔式的take a seat= have a seat= seat yourself= sitblow-dry/blodra/vt.吹干automatic/tmtk/adj. 自動的automatically/,:tmtikli/adv.warn sb not to do sth: 警告= warn sb against doing sth warn sb of/about sth: 警告不要做某事某事Lesson 120:

24、Its too late(A mother and her child are walking along the street.) C: Mom, I need to go to the washroom.M: Uh-oh! Cant you wait?C: I cant stand it anymore.M: OK, lets go into this restaurant.Excuse me, but can my son use your toilet? (to a waiter) W: Of course not. This is a restaurant, not a public

25、 toilet./stnd/vt. 忍受；抵抗M: Youre so mean.W: Oh, OK. But itll cost you US5. M: What? Thats highway robbery.C: Mom, never mind. Its too late.W: Hey, come back here and mop the floor./min/adj. 吝嗇的；刻薄的/rbri/n.打劫/flr/n. 地板/mp/vt.用拖把拖cannot stand to do sth: 不能忍受做某事= cannot stand doing sthpublic/pblk/adj. 公

26、眾的,公用的private/pravt/adj. 私人的，私有的highway robbery: 擋路highway/hawe/n.(高速)公路robbery/rbri/n.never mind= forget it: 算了, 沒關系Lesson 121: Kick the habitThere are millions of people all over the world who smoke.表系主/名詞短語地點狀語定語從句/修飾peopleMost of these smokers have tried to quit smokingtry to do sth主/名詞短語助謂賓/不定式

27、at least once in their lives, but in vain./ven/adj.徒勞的狀狀/介短連表/介短Make no mistakes; smoking is addictive./dktv/adj. 使人上癮的/dktd/adj.上了癮的謂賓主系 表And once you are addicted, its very difficult to stop smoking.連連主系表形主系副表主/不定式Many people have tried many different ways to kick the habit.主助謂賓/名詞短語目的狀語/不定式None o

28、f them is easy.Take a tip from me. I smoked for twenty-five years.謂賓狀/介短主謂時間狀語/介短Then one day, I decided to quit cold turkey after trying everything else.時間狀語It worked.主謂主謂賓/不定式時間狀語/介短That was two years ago主系表副and I havent smoked a single cigarette since then.連主助謂賓/名詞短語時間狀語/介短Good Luck!kick the habi

29、t：戒除嗜好；戒掉習慣kick the habit of.: 改掉的習慣= get rid of the habit of. at least: 至少in vain: 徒然；無效be addicted to.: 對上癮；沉溺于make no mistake: 別搞錯,addict/dkt/v. 使沉迷/上癮take a tip from sb: 接受= take ones tiptip sb on sth: 就.給的建議建議tip sb+ money: 給小費single/sl/adj. 單一的；單身的all over the world= around the world= the worl

30、d overLesson 122: Candy helps?(Candy is trying to get her boyfriend Benny to quit smoking.)C: Benny, your breath smells like an ashtray.Youve got to stop smoking!B: I know. I want to, but it isnt easy. C: Why dont you chew gum instead?B: I cant. Ive got false teeth. Remember?/tre/n. 煙灰缸/fls/adj.的,C:

31、 Oh yeah. In that case, how about eating candies?B: If theyre as sweet as you, no problem.as sweet as you: 像你一樣have got to = have toC: Cut it out, will you? Im serious.B: Just kidding. Do I get a kiss if I really quit? C: I dont like the taste of ashtray.Maybe tomorrow if you quit right now.B: OK, y

32、ouve got a deal./srs/adj.認真的,嚴肅的/dil/n.chew sb out: 嚴厲責罵a stick of gum/ a piece of gum/ a pack of gumfalse teeth/a false toothin that case= in that situationHow/What about sth/doing sth? cut it out: 停止；省省吧；閉嘴Youve got a deal= Thats a deal= Its a deal. 一言為定；成交Lesson 123: Early to bed, early to rise.E

33、arly to bed, early to rise, so goes an old saying./raz/vi.起床主語同位語/諺語副謂主/名詞短語But how many of us are in the habit of doing that?連主/名詞短語系表/介短后置定語/修飾habitNot many, I bet. Most of us need an alarm clock to wake us up.主謂主/名詞短語謂賓/名詞短語目的狀語wake sb upBut even that doesnt always work.連副主助副謂/pnt/vt.按(按鈕或鍵) fall

34、 asleep: v.入睡,睡著Its too easy to punch the off button and fall asleep again. /btn/n.按鈕形主系副表主/不定式/slun/n. 解決方案The Lazybones Alarm Clock may be the solution to our problem.主/名詞短語助系表后定/修飾solutionIts specially designedso that: 以便.；所以./swt/vi.開關sth be designed so that.主系副表so that it cannot be switched off

35、 with a simple push of a button.連主 助系表方式狀語/介短The clock has several protective shells./prtktv/adj. 防護的/l/n. 殼one by one: 一個接一個地主系表/名詞短語You must open these shells one by one主助謂賓方式狀語before you can turn off the alarm.連主助謂賓keep on doing sth: 繼續做某事If you dont, itll keep on saying, Good morning. good morni

36、ng.助主助謂賓/動名詞短語So if any of you lazybones need a morning call(早晨叫醒服務)/lezibonz/n.懶鬼,懶骨頭連/名詞短語 同位語謂賓/名詞短語that really gets you out of bed,副謂賓賓補/介短this clock might be just the thing for you.主助系副表狀/介短sth be just the thing for sb: 某事(物)正適合so that.= in order that.As the saying goes, Two heads are better th

37、an one.be in the habit of.: 有的習慣bet bet betbet 金錢 on sth:alarm clock: 鬧鐘wake woke woken work wonders/miracles: 創造the on button/ the off button般的人或物/mrkl/n.turn/switch on,turn/switch offbe designed to do sth: 被設計用來做某事protect. from.: 保護免于 be protective of.: 保護.Lesson 124: Dont be a lazybones(Daisy and

38、 Herbie are chatting.)have a chat with sbD: How come you were late for school again this morning, Herbie?Didnt you just buy a Lazybones Alarm Clock?H: Yes, I did.D: Did you forget to set it? H: No, I didnt.D: Didnt it wake you up? H: It sure did.D: So what happened?/st/vt.設置forget to do sth: 忘記去做某事f

39、orget doing sth: 忘記做過某事wake sb up: 叫醒have a hard time doing sthH: I had a hard time switching the alarm off, so I gave up.D: What do you mean you gave up?H: I threw it out the window and went back to sleep.forget to do sth: 忘記去做某事regret to do sth: 遺憾要做某事forget doing sth: 忘記做過某事regret doing sth: 后悔做了

40、某事remember to do sth: 記得去做某事 remember doing sth: 記得做過某事：to do sth: 未發生doing sth: 已發生)(set set setthrow threw thrownhave a hard time doing sth: 做很難= have a difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth have a good time doing sth: 做很開心= have a great/wonderful time doing sthLesson 125: Partying with foreigners

41、Partying is fun.主系 表But have you ever been invited to a party by a foreigner?/frn/n.外國人連助主副系表地點狀語方式狀語/介短What should you wear? Should you bring anything?賓助主謂助主謂賓If so, what? Dont worry.If引導的條件狀語從句簡化助謂Today we are going to give you some tips about partying with foreigners.副主助謂目的狀語/不定式后置定語/修飾tips/介短Fir

42、st, you should ask if it is a formal or casual party./kul/a.非正式的副主助謂系表/名詞短語/frml/adj. 正式的Then you will know what to wear. Its as simple as that.副主助謂名詞短語主系 表/kstmri/adj.慣例的,合乎習俗的At a casual party, it is customary地點狀語/介短主系表to bring a bottle of wine or some other refreshment. /rifrmnt/n.點心目的狀語/不定式It is

43、 not considered polite to bring someone along with you表目的狀語/不定式主系bring sb along: 帶一起unless you first ask your host.連主副謂賓/sfnt/adj. 足夠的At more formal parties like birthdays, a small gift will be sufficient.地點狀語/介短主/名詞短語 助系表后置定語/介短Giving money would cause some embarrassment./mbrsmnt/n.尷尬主/動名詞助謂賓/名詞短語F

44、inally, never overstay your welcome. (逗留過久而惹人生厭)副副謂賓/名詞短語/,ovste/vt.逗留過久Its time to do sthWhen its getting late, its time連主助系表主系表to thank your host for a wonderful evening and say good night.謂賓目的狀語/介短連謂賓目的狀語/不定式短語: 如果是這樣的話, If so, If not, : 如果不是這樣的話, party/prti/vi.(通過飲酒/吃飯/跳舞等)取樂, 玩樂party with sbthr

45、ow/hold/have a partyinvite sb to + 場所: 邀請give sb a tip about/on:到某地It is customary to do sth: 做某事是慣例thank sb for sth: 因為某事感謝Lesson 126: Wanna dance?(Candy goes to Dans casual party. Dans her American friend.) C: Hi, Dan!D: Hi, Candy! Glad you could make it. (很高興你能來)C: I wouldnt miss your party for t

46、he world. (無論如何)D: Thanks for the compliment./kmplmnt/n. 恭維；稱贊C: Here, I brought some beer and a bottle of wine.D: Thats great. Come on in. I want you to meet some of my friends.want sb to do sthnot. for the world: 絕不可能= not. for anything= not. at all compliment sb on sth: 因為某事稱贊C: OK.D: Hey, everyb

47、ody. This is candy. Candy, uh.this is everybody. (Everybody laughs as they continue to dance.)C: Hey, dont let me interrupt.D: Wanna dance? (=Do you want to dance?)/ntrpt/vi. 打斷；打擾interruption/,ntrpn/n.中斷,干擾C: Uh.how about some wine first? I need to get in the mood.D: Sure thing.get in the mood: 進入狀

48、態/mud/n. 情緒, 心境, 氣氛be in the mood to do sth: 有心情做某事be in the mood for sth: 有心情做某事be in the good/bad mood: 心情好/壞Sure thing./ Of course!Lesson 127: A shocking experienceTaking a taxi in a certain Eastern European country主/動名詞地狀/介短can be a shocking experience./ksprns/n.經歷,體驗助系 表/名詞短語/k/adj. 令人的,可怕的It i

49、s said that some taxi drivers have mwires /wa/n. 電線；金屬絲形主系表連主/名詞短語謂賓/psnd/n.乘客/mtl/adj. 金屬制的stick/stk/vt. 刺，戳stuck into the passenger seats.后置定語/過去分詞/修飾wires/lktrk/adj.電的 /k/n.打擊And when a button is pushed, the seat will give you an electric shock.連連主系 表主助謂 間賓 直賓/名詞短語for fun: 為了好玩These taxi drivers

50、dont do this for fun.主/名詞短語助謂賓目的狀語/介短They主to tourists/trst/n. 旅行者, 觀光客謂賓 狀/rgju/vi. 爭論 /rdkjls/adj. 可笑的, 荒謬的/fr/n. 票價;費用who argue about the ridiculous fares they charge./trd/v., 開價謂狀/介短定語從句/修飾faresSome drivers charge as much as ten times the legal fare. (合法費用)主謂賓/ligl/a.合法的They have a secret switch which makes the meters run faster.主謂賓/名詞短語謂賓賓補If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock. (受到驚嚇)謂賓/不定式 主系副表/介短/rfjuz/v. 拒絕as much as ten times the legal fare: 像十倍于法定價格一樣多In one case, a German woman had no choice狀/介短主/名詞短語謂賓1but to pay US120 for a US20 ride from the