1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載一般將來(lái)時(shí)一、一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)?lái)某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ) +will/ shall + do/be (動(dòng)詞原形 ) 主語(yǔ) + be (is/am/are) going to do/be (動(dòng)詞原形 ) 三、基本用法用法示例will/shall+do 表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)（往往指事先未思考或計(jì)劃過(guò)的意圖） 。英式英語(yǔ)中shall用于第一人稱， will 用于第二、三人稱；美式英語(yǔ)中will可用于各種人稱，在征求意見(jiàn)時(shí)常用于第二人稱。1. we will know the result tomorrow. 明天我們就會(huì)知道

2、結(jié)果。2. will you be free this evening? 你今晚有空嗎？一般將來(lái)時(shí)知識(shí)精講學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載be going to do 表示計(jì)劃、打算去做某事（往往指當(dāng)前計(jì)劃過(guò)或思考過(guò)的意圖或打算）；還可以表示客觀跡象表明必將要發(fā)生某事。1. i m going to quit my present job. 我打算辭掉現(xiàn)在的工作。2. look at the black clouds in the sky. it s going to rain. 看天空的黑云。要下雨了。四、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)1. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 明天，后天2. nex

3、t week/ month/ year 下周 / 月 / 年3. in +時(shí)間段（對(duì)其提問(wèn)用how soon ） ： in two days 兩天后4. in +過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)：in 2020在 2020 年5. soon 不久以后6. in (the) future 將來(lái)、未來(lái)五、相關(guān)句式will do be going to do 肯定式主語(yǔ)+ will do主語(yǔ)+ be going to do否定式主語(yǔ)+ will + not + do主語(yǔ)+ be + not + going to do疑問(wèn)式will +主語(yǔ)+do?be+主語(yǔ)+ going to do ?一、考點(diǎn)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)的基本用法，以及

4、常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。注意will 和 be going to do 的用法三點(diǎn)剖析學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載區(qū)別。二、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：表將來(lái)時(shí)的其它形式：1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)：go, come, fly, leave, start, begin, finish, end, arrive. 例： she is leaving for shanghai tomorrow. 她明天將會(huì)到達(dá)上海。the bus is coming. 公交車要來(lái)了。2. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)1). 下列動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, re

5、turn，主要用來(lái)表示在時(shí)間上已確定或安排好的事情。例： the train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火車明天上午六點(diǎn)開(kāi)。when does the bus star? it stars in ten minutes. 汽車什么時(shí)候開(kāi)？十分鐘后。 2). if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。例： if it doesnt rain, we will go swimming tomorrow. 假如明天不下雨，我們就去游泳。3. be about to do 表示馬上就要發(fā)生的事。一般不再與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。例：don t

6、 go out. were about to have dinner.別出去了，我們很快就要吃飯了。4. be to do 表示計(jì)劃中約定的或按職責(zé)、義務(wù)和要求必須去做的事或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例： the president is to visit china next week. 總統(tǒng)下周來(lái)訪問(wèn)中國(guó)。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載題模一：基本用法例 1.1.1he is very busy this week, he _ free next week. awill is bis cwill dwill be 例 1.1.2_ your brother _ a magazine from the librar

7、y? aare; will borrow bis; going to borrow cwill; borrows dare; going to borrows 例 1.1.3if they come, we _ a meeting. awill have bhave chad dwould have 題模二：句型轉(zhuǎn)換例 1.2.1i ll go and join them.（改為否定句）_ 例 1.2.2nancy is going to go camping.（改為否定句）_ 例 1.2.3i m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（變一般疑問(wèn)句）_ 例 1.

8、2.4we will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（變一般疑問(wèn)句）_ 題模精選隨堂練習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載隨練 1.1he _check his email at the weekend. awill be bis cwill d is going 隨練 1.2i _ the shops. can i get you anything? ago to bwent to chave gone to dam going to 隨練 1.3charlie _ here next month. aisn t going to working bdoesnt working

9、cisn t working dwont work 隨練 1.4-_ you _ free tomorrow? - no, i _ free the day after tomorrow. aare; going to; will bare; going to be; will be care; going to; will be dare; going to be; will 隨練 1.5stop smoking, joe! you _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! ahave kill bwill kill ckill dkille

10、d 隨練 1.6_ open the window? awill you please bplease will you cyou please ddo you 隨練 1.7句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. people are going to go skating in winter next winter. （改為否定句）_ 2. there will be two cinemas in that town in one year. （改為否定句）_ 3. he will come back late tomorrow. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答。）_ 4. there is going to be

11、a new hospital next year. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答。 ）_ 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載作業(yè) 1he _ to us as soon as he gets there awrite bwill write chas written dwrote 作業(yè) 2attention, please. there _ a football game between china and korea this evening. ais going to be bhas been chas dwill have 作業(yè) 3he _ her a beautiful hat on her next

12、 birthday. agives bgave cwill giving dis going to give 作業(yè) 4- shall i come again tomorrow afternoon? -_. （好的） . ayes, please byes, you will cno, please dno, you won t 作業(yè) 5if there is any change to the plan, i _ you as soon as possible. atold bhave told ctell dwill tell 作業(yè) 6the train _ at 11. agoing t

13、o arrive bwill be arrive cis arriving dis going to 作業(yè) 7句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. ill go and join them. 否定句： _ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 自我總結(jié)課后作業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載2. she will have an english lesson the day after tomorrow. 否定句： _ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 3. i am going to shop for cloth this afternoon. 否定句： _ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 4. he is going to see his grandpa tomorrow. 否定句：

14、 _ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 答案解析題模一：基本用法例 1.1.1【答案】 d 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。next week是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，will +do/be動(dòng)詞原形。故選d。例 1.1.2【答案】 b 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。your brother是第三人稱單數(shù)，is going to do計(jì)劃、打算做某事。故選b 。例 1.1.3【答案】 a 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選a。題模二：句型轉(zhuǎn)換一般將來(lái)時(shí)題模精選學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載例 1.2.1【答案】i won t go and join them. 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的否定

15、句：主語(yǔ)+won t + do. 例 1.2.2【答案】nancy isn t going to go camping. 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的否定句：主語(yǔ)+be + not + going to do. 例 1.2.3【答案】are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的疑問(wèn)句：be+主語(yǔ) +going to do? 人稱的變化：第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。例 1.2.4【答案】will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的

16、疑問(wèn)句：will+主語(yǔ) +do? 人稱的變化：第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。隨練 1.1【答案】 c 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。at the weekend為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故選c。隨練 1.2【答案】 d 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。由句意“我計(jì)劃要去商店。我能為您帶些什么嗎？”可知，故選 d。隨練 1.3【答案】 d 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。next month為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故選d。隨堂練習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載隨練 1.4【答案】 b 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。tomorrow為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是第二人稱you，主語(yǔ)be +going to +動(dòng)詞原形，主語(yǔ)+will + 動(dòng)詞原形，

17、故選b。隨練 1.5【答案】 b 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。you為第二人稱，肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+will+ do原形。故選 b。隨練 1.6【答案】 a 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。固定句型will you please do sth. ? “請(qǐng)您做？” ，故選 a。隨練 1.7【答案】1. people aren t going to go skating in winter next winter. 2. there will not be two cinemas in that town in one year. 3. will he come back late tomorrow? no,

18、 he wont. 4. is there going to be a new hospital next year? yes, there is. 【解析】1. 考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not going to do. 2. 考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的否定句：there will be . 3. 考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的疑問(wèn)句：will+主語(yǔ) +do? 4. 考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換。此句型的疑問(wèn)句：be+ there +going to do? 作業(yè) 1【答案】 b 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。as soon as引導(dǎo)的是從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用

19、一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選b。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載作業(yè) 2【答案】 a 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。this evening 為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。there be句型的將來(lái)時(shí)句型為there will be。故選 a。作業(yè) 3【答案】 d 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。next birthday下一個(gè)生日， 此為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，再由句意可知，故選d。作業(yè) 4【答案】 a 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。回答詞問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)有yes, please（好的， 謝謝） 或者no, thanks.（不，謝謝）這兩種說(shuō)法。故選a。作業(yè) 5【答案】 d 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。再由句意可知，故選d。作業(yè) 6【答案】 c 【解析】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，再由句意“火車即將在11 點(diǎn)到達(dá)。”可知，故選c。作業(yè) 7【答案】