1、英語中有許多不規則動詞，它們不能簡單通過加ed來獲得過去式，你知道的這些不規則動詞有哪些呢？看看下面的不規則動詞變化大全，查漏補缺吧！ 記憶法一：常見93個不規則動詞的變化規律歸納如下： 一、AAA型，即原形、過去式和過去分詞三者都相同。（共9個）costcostcost  cutcutcut hithithit hurthurthurt  letletlet   putputput  readreadread  setsetset shutshutshut 二、ABB型，即過去式、過去分詞相同

2、。（共41個） 1.過去式和過去分詞都含有-ought。（3個） bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtbought thinkthoughtthought 2.詞尾有-ild，-end時，只需把d變為t。（4個） buildbuiltbuilt lendlentlent sendsentsent spendspentspent 3.過去式、過去分詞都含有-aught。（2個） catchcaughtcaught teachtaughttaught 4.把-

3、eep變為-ept。（3個） keepkeptkept sleepsleptsleptsweepsweptswept 5.把-ell變為-old。（2個） telltoldtoldsellsoldsold 6.過去式、過去分詞都含有-elt或-ilt。（4個） smellsmeltsmeltspellspeltspeltfeelfeltfelt spillspiltspilt 7.過去式、過去分詞都在原形詞尾加t。（3個）  learnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeantspoilspoi

4、ltspoilt 8.過去式、過去分詞詞尾是d。（4個） saysaidsaidpaypaidpaidlaylaidlaid hearheardheard 9.改變元音字母。（11個） meetmetmetgetgotgotsitsatsat findfoundfoundholdheldheldspitspatspat shineshoneshonewinwonwon hanghunghung digdugdugloselostlost 10.改變輔音字母。（1個） makemademade&#

5、160;11.改變元、輔音字母。（4個） leaveleftleftstandstoodstoodhave（has）hadhad understandunderstoodunderstood 三、ABC型，即原形、過去式、過去分詞都不相同。（共35個） 1.iau變化。（6個） beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunksingsangsung ringrangrungswimswamswumsinksanksunk 2.詞尾為-ow，-aw時，過去式將其變為-ew，過去分詞在其原形后加n。（5個）

6、0;blowblewblowndrawdrewdrawngrowgrewgrown knowknewknownthrowthrewthrown（show除外） 3.詞尾為“i輔（1個）e”，過去式將i變為o，過去分詞多在原形后加n，若那個輔音字母為d或t，須雙寫d或t后加n。（4個）（give，hide除外） drivedrovedrivenwritewrotewrittenrideroderidden riseroserisen 4.過去分詞在過去式后加（e）n。（5個） breakbrokebrokenchoosechosecho

7、sen freezefrozefrozenspeakspokespoken wakewokewoken 5.過去分詞由過去式加-ten構成。（1個） forgetforgotforgotten 6.過去分詞由原形加（e）n構成。（6個） bewas（were）beeneatateeatenfallfellfallen givegavegivenseesawseenhidehidhidden（hid） 7.詞尾為-ake時，過去式將其變為-ook，過去分詞在原形詞后加-n。（2個）  taketooktak

8、enmistakemistookmistaken 8.原形、過去式和過去分詞都不相同。（6個） dodiddoneflyflewflowngowentgone lielaylainshowshowedshownwearworeworn 四、AAB型，即過去式和原形相同。（1個） beatbeatbeaten 五、ABA型，即過去分詞和原形相同。（3個） comecamecomebecomebecamebecome runranrun 六、情態動詞型，只有原形和過去式，沒有過去分詞。（4個） ca

9、ncould maymight willwould shallshould記憶法二：不規則動詞相對于規則動詞來說，難記得多，是最難對付的一類詞。學生難學，老師難教。幸好它們不是雜亂無章的，可根據其中的一些內部規律來記憶。下面給大家介紹一種歸納記憶法，以期大家在攻克這一難關時，能收到事半功倍的效果。 一、原形、過去式、過去分詞相同： costcuthithurtletputreadshut （細心的你一定會發現，這些詞中大多數是以字母t結尾的。） 二、原形、過去式相同，過去分詞不同： beatbeatbeaten&#

10、160;三、原形、過去分詞相同，過去式不同： comecamecomebecomebecamebecomerunranrun （come，become，屬不規則變化，但welcome屬規則動詞，其過去式、過去分詞為：welcomed，welcomed） 四、過去式，過去分詞相同： (1)去掉字母組合ee中的一個e meetmetmetfeedfedfed (2)去掉字母組合ee中的一個e,然后再在詞尾加t feelfeltfeltsleepsleptslept keepkeptkeptsweepsweptswept

11、 (3)詞尾為的ll去掉一個l加t spellspeltspeltsmellsmeltsmeltspillspiltspilt (4)過去式和過去分詞以aught或ought結尾 catchcaughtcaughtteachtaught taughtbringbroughtbrought buyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthought (5)將stand改為stood standstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstood (6)將ay改為aid 

12、laylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaid (7)將d改為t lendlentlentsendsentsent spendspentspentbuildbuiltbuilt (8)將i改為a,o,u等 sitsatsatspitspatspat digdugdugwinwonwon (9)將ell改為old telltoldtoldsellsoldsold (10)詞尾加t learnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeant dreamdreamtd

13、reamtspoilspoiltspoilt (11)有兩種過去式和過去分詞,一種是不規則的,一種是規則的： learnlearntlearntlearnlearnedlearned shineshoneshoneshineshinedshined hanghunghunghanghangedhanged smellsmeltsmeltsmellsmelledsmelled burn/burnt/burntburn/burned/burned light/lii/litlight/lighted/lighted (

14、12)其它 have（has）hadhadhearheardheard shootshotshotloselostlost holdheldheldgetgotgot（AmEgotten） findfoundfoundmakemademade leaveleftleft五、三者均不同：(1)過去式以ew結尾、過去分詞以own結尾 blowblewblownflyflewflown growgrewgrownknowknewknown throwthrewthrown 值得注意的是:showshowedsh

15、own或showeddrawdrewdrawn (2)改i為a變成過去式、改i為u變成過去分詞 beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunk ringrangrungsingsangsung swimswamswumsinksanksunk (3)改i為o變成過去式，過去分詞以n結尾 drivedrovedrivenwritewrotewritten riseroserisenrideroderidden (4)原形后加n變成過去分詞 drivedrovedrivenriseroseris

16、eneatateeaten givegavegivenfallfellfallen (5)過去式后加n變成過去分詞 breakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosen freezefrozefrozenmistakemistookmistaken stealstolestolenspeakspokespoken taketooktakenwakewokewoken（或woke） (6)其它 bewas或werebeendodiddoneforgetforgotforgotten gowen

17、tgonehidehidhiddenseesawseen wearworeworn 六、有兩種過去式和過去分詞，但詞義相同。 wakewokewoken（或woke）wakewakedwaked sinksanksunksinksunksunken 七、動詞因其過去式、過去分詞有兩種形式而產生不同詞義： shine、hang的兩種過去式和過去分詞： shoneshone照耀shinedshined擦亮 hunghung懸掛hangedhanged絞死 八、兩個既可以做過去式，又可以做動詞原形的詞 

18、;lie躺臥laylainlying（現在分詞） lay放，下蛋laidlaidlaying find找到、發現findfoundfound found創建，成立foundfoundedfounded 九、根據動詞之間的詞義聯系來記憶 （一）詞義相對： (1)comecamecome來gowentgone去 (2)givegavegiven給getgotgot（AmEgotten）獲得 (3)sleepsleptslept睡覺wakewokewoken（或woke） 或wakewakedwaked醒來 &

19、#160;(4)riseroserisen上升、上漲、升起 fallfellfallen下降、落下、倒下sinksanksunksinksunksunken沉下,(使)下沉 (5)buyboughtbought買sellsoldsold出售,賣 (6)taketooktaken帶去bringbroughtbrought帶來 (7)teachtaughttaught教learnlearntlearnt 或learnlearnedlearned學習、學會 (8)loselostlost丟失、失敗findfoundfound找到 winwo

20、nwon贏得、（獲）勝 (9)standstoodstood站、立sitsatsat坐 (10)sendsentsent送、寄、發送getgotgot獲得、收到 （二）詞義相近： (1)beatbeatbeaten打,打敗winwonwon贏得、獲勝 (2)understandunderstoodunderstood懂,了解 knowknewknown知道,了解,認識 (3)getgotgot（AmEgotten）變成、成為、變得 becomebecamebecome變成,成為,變得 gowentgone

21、變成turnturnedturned變成 (4)spendspentspent花費、度過 paypaidpaid支付、交納 costcostcost花費、價值為 taketooktaken花費 (5)saysaidsaid說、講 speakspokespoken說、演講 telltoldtold告訴、說、吩咐、斷定 talktalkedtalked談話,講,談論,議論記憶法三： 1無變化，過去式與原形相同。 letlet,putput,hithit,mustmust,setset,beatbeat,castcast,costcost,cutcut,hurthurt,readred,shutshut (shedshedsplitsplitspreadspreadburstburst) 2元音字母的變化。 ia:beginbegan,drinkdrank,ringrang,singsang,swimswam,givegave,sitsat,sinksank io:drivedrove,riderode,shineshone,writewrote,riserose,winwon, (strivestrovearisear