魯教版2020年英語中考模擬試題(一)C卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 完形填空 (共2題；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空The lion is one of the most fierce (兇猛的) animals in the world. Lions can be 1in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can live without water for about one month. Lions are also popular animals in the 2 . Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions.It is very 3for people to tell male and female lions from each other. You can judge (判斷) simply by their appearance. A male lion has mane while female lions do not have. Male lion 4than female lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very 5mouths. They can break the backs of other animals 6. Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 7 .Its unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions 8 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named P.J. Patterson. This 9became the subject (主題) of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. Its really necessary for us to 10the animals, or we wont see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.（1）A . used B . found C . told D . led （2）A . zoos B . schools C . parks D . gardens （3）A . hard B . strange C . easy D . tiring （4）A . larger B . smaller C . thinner D . shorter （5）A . active B . strong C . weak D . soft （6）A . sadly B . happily C . easily D . luckily （7）A . fun B . food C . money D . sale （8）A . killed B . called C . saved D . kissed （9）A . book B . story C . game D . invention （10）A . care for B . look for C . look at D . play with 2. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 1Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him Chan Kongsang , 2means born in Hong Kong . They wanted to celebrate a 3trip to Hong Kong.At first, Jackies family lived in the French Embassy(大使館). His 4was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackies father 5him to the China Drama Academy(戲劇學(xué)院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 6kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there.When he was 17, he began to do 7stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasnt very 8. He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1995, he became 9in the USA. Today, he has 10Chinese and American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films.（1）A . from B . for C . in D . at （2）A . which B . if C . whether D . where （3）A . slow B . fast C . dangerous D . safe （4）A . brother B . sister C . father D . grandfather （5）A . let B . sent C . make D . send （6）A . practised B . showed C . taught D . watched （7）A . common B . safe C . easy D . dangerous （8）A . successfully B . successful C . success D . succeed （9）A . know B . old C . interested D . famous （10）A . neither B . either C . both D . too 二、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共42分)3. （12分） For Rent We are looking for one more to share our house. A room with a bed, a desk and a chair. Near Hong Xing School and a shopping center. $50 a month . Non-smokers only.Call Luka at 719833857 Jack and JillsOur new store will open on July 22nd.Free parking for customers.Opening hours: 10:00 am -10:00 pm. DancingJoin us today!Opining hours: 5:00 pm -10:00 pmCome and book your place before September 25th at Lee Sports Center.（1）If you want to find a room to live in ,you can call _.A . JaneB . Jack and JillsC . Lee Sports CenterD . Luka（2）Jack and Jills is the name of _.A . a storeB . a hospitalC . a sports centerD . a restaurant（3）You can come to Lee Sports Center to book your place on _.A . September 18thB . October 14thC . September 28thD . November 11th（4）If you want to find a room to live in ,you can call _.A . JaneB . Jack and JillsC . Lee Sports CenterD . Luka（5）Jack and Jills is the name of _.A . a storeB . a hospitalC . a sports centerD . a restaurant（6）You can come to Lee Sports Center to book your place on _.A . September 18thB . October 14thC . September 28thD . November 11th4. （10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。CI have tried to write a ghost story that wont make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with the seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly.Charles DickensOne Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three oclock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark.Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you! cried a happy voice. It was Scrooges nephew.Bah! said Scrooge Humbug(騙人的話)!Christmas is a humbug! Surely you dont mean that, Uncle. Said his nephew.I do, said Scrooge. Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? Youre poor.OK, then, replied the nephew cheerfully. What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Dont be angry, Uncle! said his nephew.What else can I be? answered the uncle, I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! Whats Christmas time to you? Its a time for paying bills without money, Its a time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying Merry Christmas should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should!Uncle! Please dont say that! said the nephew. Ive always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time. And so, Uncle, Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it!Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded(鼓掌).He realized his mistake very soon, and went quickly bake to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit, said Scrooge, and youll celebrate Christmas by losing your job!Dont be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow.No. said Scrooge.Im sorry you dont want to celebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle!Good afternoon! said Scrooge.And a Happy New Year! said his nephew.Good afternoon! said Scrooge again.His nephew left the room. He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, AMerry Christmas to you, too.（1）In which season did the story take place? A . Spring.B . Summer.C . Autumn.D . Winter.（2）What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish? A . It was simple .B . It was important.C . It was stupid.D . It was necessary.（3）What did Scrooges nephew mean by saying Christmas time is a charitable time?A . Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.B . Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.C . His uncle should give some money to his family.D . His uncle should give away his money to the poor.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?A . Scrooge was Bobs uncle.B . Bob worked for Scrooge.C . Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob.D . Bob was Scrooges visitor（5）What can we infer(推斷)from the story?A . Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas.B . No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas.C . Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooges nephew.D . Scrooge refused his nephews invitation to dinner on Christmas day.5. （10分）閱讀理解 Hershey chocolate has become famous around world. But did you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is only about one hundred years old? And did you know that the founder(創(chuàng)辦人) Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures(失敗) in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in a farm country of Pennsylvania. Before he started making chocolate, Milton Hershey was a printer. He worked for a small newspaper and then he decided to change a job.Later he got a job at a candy factory. After working a few years at the factory, he decided to open his own little candy business. His first business had to choose down because it was not making money. After that, he travelled to Denver, Colorado, to learn how to make caramals(焦糖).He took his new skills to New York and worked selling candies on the streets. But this second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey back to the farm country where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolates. The area where he lived had lots of dairy farms, so he could plenty of fresh milk easily.And he could get other supplies(原料), such as sugar, from nearby Philadelphia. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy every year. Since his chocolate-flavoured(巧克力風(fēng)味) caramel was the best-selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey learned how to make delicious chocolate by using fresh, sweet milk. His milk chocolates were so popular that he sold his caramel factory and made chocolate only. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and town of Hershey.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell the delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.（1）Which is Milton Hersheys hometown? A . HersheyB . New YorkC . PhiladelphiaD . Pennsylvania（2）What did Hershey do when his first business closed down? A . He got a job in a newspaper factory.B . He went to learn how to make caramels.C . He started his second business.D . He built his own chocolate factory.（3）Which was the most successful product that Hershey make? A . Candy.B . Chocolate.C . Milk Chocolate.D . Chocolate-favored caramel.（4）Why did Milton Hershey travel to Denver Colorado? A . To work as a printer.B . To open a caramel factory.C . To sell candy on the street.D . To learn how to make caramels.（5）Which of the following is true according to the story? A . Miltons first job was selling newspaper.B . In 1893 chocolate was the best-selling of Miltons factory.C . Milton found his own way to make delicious chocolate.D . Milton sold his caramel factory because it was not making money.6. （10分） Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.Harold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs” (臭蟲) in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about itLaura：You know, people in the city wish for the life in the countryside. It relaxes my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.Ivy：Well. Its just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not concentrate on their study. （1）According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.A . growB . borrowC . steal（2）Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ likes the game while _ dislikes the game.A . Laura, AllanB . Allan，HaroldC . Ivy, Harold（3）From Lauras words, we can infer (推理) that shes most probably _.A . a studentB . an office workerC . a thief（4）You can find the passage _.A . in a science magazineB . in an advertisementC . in a newspaper（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . People in the city want to enjoy the country life.B . People can earn some money and buy more seeds.C . People are confident enough to face the real world.三、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共5分)7. （5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Its difficult when you have no good friends around - maybe because you have moved toa different school or a different class or you re sick at home.沒有朋友你也許會感到寂寞。You want to have new friends. But how to make them? How do you start? How do you get along with people? Here are five ways to help you to do these.Greet(閭候)peopleGreet people and hope that they have a good day - whatever time of day it is. It doesnt hurt any people. It also makes people think youre friendly.ShareTake something to eat in your pocket. Ask if people would like to have some, and at the same time hand it to them.Help peopleSimple actions, like helping people carry something or opening a door show yourkindness.SmilePerhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourself. Theres a great reason why ittakes fewer muscles(肌肉)to smile than to cry. Nature just wishes us to smile more.Respect(尊敬)othersThe worlds full of differences. So learn to respect others. It is the only way otherpeople will respect you.（1）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。_（2）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。_（3）回答問題：What does the writer advise us to take in our pockets?_（4）回答問題：Which takes more muscles, smiling or crying?_（5）回答問題：What does the underlined word It in the last sentence refer to(指