2024-2025學年第二學期九年級第一次大練習英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁。滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。2.請用考試專用筆把答案填寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebetter?A.Black.B.Green.C.Purple.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.3.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Cookingmeals.B.Drinkingtea.C.Havingmeals.4.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At4:40.B.At5:20.C.At5:40.5.WhereareAndy’sparentsprobably?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inthehospital.C.Athisuncle’shome.第二節聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.HowwillthemangotoShanghai?A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.7.Howlongwillthemanbeaway?A.Aboutaweek.B.Abouthalfamonth.C.Aboutamonth.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.9.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Askforleave.B.Havearest.C.Bringsomewater.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.HowlongdidthespeakerspendonAmericanTVshowseveryweek?A.Halfanhour.B.Aboutonehour.C.Atleasttwohours.11.HowoftendidthespeakergototheEnglishCorner?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.12.HowmanywaysdidthespeakertrytoimprovehisEnglish?A.3.B.4.C.5.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.14.Wherewilltheygotomorrownight?A.Totheclothesstore.B.TothecinemaC.Tothesupermarket.15.Whenwilltheyarriveatthesupermarket?A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:15p.m.第三節聽下面一篇短文，根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格。短文讀兩遍。Howtomakerunningpleasantand16._______OpinionsRunningisthesimplestwaytoexerciseinourdailylife.Suggestions·Buyapairofcomfortablerunningshoestoprotectyourback,feetand17.________·Haveawarm-upwalkfor10minutes18._______running.Makesureyourunandwalkatleastthreetimesaweek.·Plantoincreasetherunningtime19._______·Bepatient!Don’ttakepartinroadracesuntilyoucanrun20.________minuteswithoutrest.二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按要求做題。注意：請把答案填寫在答題卡相應位置。AChildren’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenortherpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay;coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas________.A.playedinsummer B.likeflyingkitesC.popularinNorthChina D.inventedinBeijing2.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch. B.Othershideandonetriestofind.C.Otherslaughandonemustcry. D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetext?A.地貌 B.特征 C.五官 D.影片4.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Watchingshadowplays. B.Kickingstoneballs.C.Plyinghide-and-seek. D.Flyingkites.5.Whichmagazineisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.WesternHistory. B.FamousArtists. C.GardeningLife. D.PopularGames.BOnedayamanfoundacocoon(繭)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgoanyfurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(液體)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggletogetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen,wecouldneverfly.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。6.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest B.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.C.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon. D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.7.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon________.A.tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasily B.tokillthebutterflyC.totakethebutterflyhome D.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Braveandfunny. B.Kindandunwise C.Carefulandwise D.Patientandcruel9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.B.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.C.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.D.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheLessonoftheCocoon B.TheLovefortheCocoonC.TheJoyofHelpingEachOther D.TheLovefortheButterflyCTeaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstress(壓力)orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey(土耳其),teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcome.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers(同事).Coffeecamemuchlaterthanteajustover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。11.Wheredidteadrinkingstart?A.InJapan. B.IntheUK. C.InTurkey. D.InChina.12.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK________.A.drinkteatogetfat B.haveteatorelaxC.offerteatosaygoodbye D.thinkofteaasabaddrink13.Whatiscoffeemadefrom?A.Leaves. B.Sugar. C.Beans. D.Dishes.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?ACoffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B.Manypeopledrinkteatowakeup.C.Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsinteashops.DManypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDifferentCulturesofTeaandCoffee B.ThePricesofTeaandCoffeeC.TheSmellsofTeaandCoffee D.TheDifferentWaysofMakingTeaandCoffeeDWhyissettinggoals(目標）important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.___16___It'slikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogotoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,oramap.___17___Buthedrivesaimlessly(無目的地）around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?___18___Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.___19___Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.___20___Theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway，youareabletomakeyourselfrealizesituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整。A.WrittengoalscanbereviewedusuallyB.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.C.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.E.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，并將其標號填涂在答題卡相應位置。Hereallydidlooklikeatourist,withacameraaroundhisneck.Thefatmansatonthechair,smoking,drinkingjuiceandlookingatthe___21___inhishand.Hissunglassescoveredhiseyes,butIknewhewasn’t___22___becausehehadn’tturnedapageforthe___23___tenminutes.AsIbroughthimhisapplepie,hecoughedup(勉強地)a“thankyou”andlookedat___24___foramoment.Itriedto___25___myattentiononthescar(疤痕)acrosshisleft___26___thatmademealittleuncomfortable.Iwalked___27___,shakingmyhead.ItseemedthatIhadevermethim,___28___Icouldn’tquiterememberhim.Thenit___29___me.Thecaraccident.Thestrangerwhohelpedmeoutofmycar,just___30___itexploded.AfterIwasoutofdanger,Inoticedthatsomethinghadcuthisleftface.Irushedbacktohistable.Hewas___31___.Ifoundtherewasonlyacardunderhis___32___.Imovedtheplateandtookthecard:Iamdeeply___33___you.Thenightofyourcaraccident,Iwasonmywaytorob(搶劫)astore.Savingyourlifeturnedmylifearoundandbrought___34___backintomylife.Inowliveanhonestlife,thankstoyou.___35___.Mr.D.Igavehimmybestwishesandgotbacktowork,smiling.21.A.bill B.card C.book. D.note22.A.listening B.eating C.watching D.reading23.A.last B.second C.next D.first24.A.us B.them C.her D.me25.A.fix B.avoid C.lay D.leave26.A.leg B.hand C.arm D.face27.A.over B.along C.back D.up28.A.but B.and C.so D.because29.A.remembered B.warned C.hit D.surprised30.A.when B.before C.until D.after31.A.gone B.lost C.moved D.seated32.A.camera B.plate C.pie D.glass33.A.movedby B.worriedabout C.pleasedwith D.thankfulto34.A.love B.memory C.hope D.thought35.A.Goodluck B.Goforit C.Mypleasure D.Goodjob四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節（10個小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從下列方框中選出恰當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。注意：請把答案填寫在答題卡相應處的橫線上。hole,with,I,however,dry,worry,paint,help,child,worthOnedayamanwasaskedtoworkforaboatowner.Hefoundtherewasaholeatthebottomoftheboatwhilehewas___36___it.Soherepairedit.Whenhefinishedhiswork,hereceivedhismoneyandleft.Thenextday,___37___,theowneroftheboatcameandgavethemansomemoneywhichwasmuchmorethanthepainting’spayment.Themandidn’tknowwhyandsaid,“You’vealreadypaid___38___forpaintingtheboat”.“Butthisisn’tforthepaintingjob.It’sforrepairingthe___39___intheboat.”“It’ssuchasmallservice.Certainlyit’snot___40___payingmesomuchforsomethingunimportant!”saidtheman.Theownersaid,“Mydearfriend,whenIaskedyoutopainttheboat,Iforgottomentionthehole.Whenthepaintoftheboat___41___,mykidsgottogethertogoonatripintheboat.WhenIreturnedandnoticedtheyhadtakentheboat,Iwasvery___42___becauseIrememberedthattheboathadahole.Youcan’timaginemyrelief(解脫)andhappinesswhenIsawthemwalkingoutoftheboat___43___abasketoffish.ThenIexaminedtheboatandfoundthatyouhadrepairedthehole!Yousavedthelifeofmy___44___!”Nomatterwhoyouare,just___45___andcarefullyrepairthe“hole”youfind.It’sbecauseyouneverknowwhenoneisinneedofus.第二節（5個小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。AreyouinterestedinChinesehistory?HaveyoueverheardoftheSilkRoad?TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroads___46___connectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.Peoplebegan___47___travelalongtheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.TheChinesesilktradebecame___48___mostimportantintheworldbythetime.TheSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk.Theyalsocarried___49___tradedmanyotherdifferentproducts.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)___50___stillused.Trainscrosstheroutesinsteadofcamels(駱駝)andhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesinthisway.五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據下面對話情景，在每個空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話連貫、完整。A:Hi,Jerry!IsentyouWeChatmessagesonNewYear’sDay,butyoudidn’tanswer.Whatdidyoudo?B:Oh,Iwenttowatchamovie.A:_____51_____?B:NeZha2.A:_____52_____?B:It’swonderful!Ihaveneverseensuchagreatmovie!A:Iknowyouaregoodatmakingcartoons.Ithinkyouwillbeacartoonistinthefuture,right?B:YesIhopeso._____53_____?A:Iamgoingtobeascientist.Iwanttomakesomegreatinventionstoprotectourcountry.Iknowthatonlytechnologycanmakeourcountrystrong!A:_____54_____!Howareyougoingtodotoachieveyourdream?B:_____55_____.A:Ibelieveyourdreamwillcometrueoneday!B:Thankyou.Let’sworktogetherforourdreams!六、書面表達（20分）56.現在各行各業都在為建設美麗中國而努力奮斗。請你結合下面圖示信息，以“BeautifulChina”為題，根據寫作要求，用英語寫一篇短文，談談以下幾種職業是怎樣做貢獻的。作為學生，你又該怎么做？寫作要求：1）文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當發揮；2）文中不得出現考生真實姓名和學校名稱；3）詞數100左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。BeautifulChinaNowalltheChinesepeoplearemakingourbesttobuildabeautifulChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學年第二學期九年級第一次大練習英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁。滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。2.請用考試專用筆把答案填寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebetter?A.Black.B.Green.C.Purple.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.3.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Cookingmeals.B.Drinkingtea.C.Havingmeals.4.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At4:40.B.At5:20.C.At5:40.5.WhereareAndy’sparentsprobably?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inthehospital.C.Athisuncle’shome.第二節聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.HowwillthemangotoShanghai?A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.7.Howlongwillthemanbeaway?A.Aboutaweek.B.Abouthalfamonth.C.Aboutamonth.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.9.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Askforleave.B.Havearest.C.Bringsomewater.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.HowlongdidthespeakerspendonAmericanTVshowseveryweek?A.Halfanhour.B.Aboutonehour.C.Atleasttwohours.11.HowoftendidthespeakergototheEnglishCorner?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.12.HowmanywaysdidthespeakertrytoimprovehisEnglish?A.3.B.4.C.5.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.14.Wherewilltheygotomorrownight?A.Totheclothesstore.B.TothecinemaC.Tothesupermarket.15.Whenwilltheyarriveatthesupermarket?A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:15p.m.第三節聽下面一篇短文，根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格。短文讀兩遍。Howtomakerunningpleasantand16._______OpinionsRunningisthesimplestwaytoexerciseinourdailylife.Suggestions·Buyapairofcomfortablerunningshoestoprotectyourback,feetand17.________·Haveawarm-upwalkfor10minutes18._______running.Makesureyourunandwalkatleastthreetimesaweek.·Plantoincreasetherunningtime19._______·Bepatient!Don’ttakepartinroadracesuntilyoucanrun20.________minuteswithoutrest.二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按要求做題。注意：請把答案填寫在答題卡相應位置。AChildren’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenortherpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildrenpopulararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay;coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas________.A.playedinsummer B.likeflyingkitesC.popularinNorthChina D.inventedinBeijing2.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch. B.Othershideandonetriestofind.C.Otherslaughandonemustcry. D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetext?A.地貌 B.特征 C.五官 D.影片4.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Watchingshadowplays. B.Kickingstoneballs.C.Plyinghide-and-seek. D.Flyingkites.5.Whichmagazineisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.WesternHistory. B.FamousArtists. C.GardeningLife. D.PopularGames.【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國古代的兒童游戲：踢石球、玩捉迷藏、放風箏、看皮影戲。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenortherpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.”可知，踢石球是中國北方的一項流行運動，通常在冬天進行以保暖。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.”可知，捉迷藏常見的玩法是，其他孩子躲起來，另一個孩子試圖找到他們。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.”可知，最著名的三種風箏是北京風箏、天津風箏和濰坊風箏。根據后面舉的例子“thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite”可知，長翅膀的鳥形風箏是一種特殊的北京風箏。那么可以推測，每種風箏都有自己的特點。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.”可知，最接近看電影的就是看皮影戲。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀文章可知，可知，本文主要介紹了中國古代的兒童游戲：踢石球、玩捉迷藏、放風箏、看皮影戲，這篇文章最有可能出自流行游戲雜志。故選D。BOnedayamanfoundacocoon(繭)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgoanyfurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(液體)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggletogetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen,wecouldneverfly.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。6.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest B.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.C.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon. D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.7.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon________.A.tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasily B.tokillthebutterflyC.totakethebutterflyhome D.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger8.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Braveandfunny. B.Kindandunwise C.Carefulandwise D.Patientandcruel9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.B.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.C.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.D.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheLessonoftheCocoon B.TheLovefortheCocoonC.TheJoyofHelpingEachOther D.TheLovefortheButterfly【答案】6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了一只蝴蝶用了很長的時間才破了繭的一個小洞，有個人幫助它輕松地從繭里爬出來，結果蝴蝶再也沒有飛起來，因為他的身體很胖翅膀很短。這個故事告訴我們：只有拼搏才會讓我們成長、成功。【6題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.

”可知，蝴蝶正在掙扎著從繭中爬出來。故選C。【7題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.”可知，那人想幫助蝴蝶破繭，這樣蝴蝶就可以很容易地出來了。故選A。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.”可知，那人很善良，他想幫助蝴蝶，應該是很善良但是他不懂自然界的法則，不夠明智。故選B。【9題詳解】段落歸納題。根據最后一段的第一句話“Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.”可知，奮斗是我們生活中所需要的。故選D。【10題詳解】最佳標題題。根據破繭的教訓，這是我們一定要經歷的，只有掙扎才會強壯，否則永遠都飛不起來。故選A。CTeaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstress(壓力)orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey(土耳其),teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcome.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers(同事).Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。11.Wheredidteadrinkingstart?A.InJapan. B.IntheUK. C.InTurkey. D.InChina.12.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK________.A.drinkteatogetfat B.haveteatorelaxC.offerteatosaygoodbye D.thinkofteaasabaddrink13.Whatiscoffeemadefrom?A.Leaves. B.Sugar. C.Beans. D.Dishes.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B.Manypeopledrinkteatowakeup.C.Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsinteashops.D.Manypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDifferentCulturesofTeaandCoffee B.ThePricesofTeaandCoffeeC.TheSmellsofTeaandCoffee D.TheDifferentWaysofMakingTeaandCoffee【答案】11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了茶和咖啡這兩種飲品的不同用途和其所代表的不同文化。【11題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.”可知，飲茶起源于4000多年前的中國。故選D。【12題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers(同事).”可知，在英國喝茶是一種和朋友或同事一起放松的方式。故選B。【13題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Coffeeismadefrombeans.”可知，咖啡是由豆子制成的。故選C。【14題詳解】細節理解題。根據“However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.”可知，很多人喜歡在咖啡屋一邊喝咖啡一邊在電腦上工作。選項D符合文章描述。故選D。【15題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了茶和咖啡所代