內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市冬不冷中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.If____,buymesomestamps.A.itisconvenienttoyou

B.youareconvenientC.youconvenient

D.itconvenient參考答案：A2.Thankstotheimmediatemeasurestakenbythecentralgovernment,theeconomyofChina________soonaftertheglobalfinancialcrisis.A.tookup

B.roseup C.pickedup D.putup

參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。takeup占據(jù)；riseup起義，反抗；pickup撿起，偶然學(xué)得，恢復(fù)；putup舉起，留宿。句意：多虧了中央政府采取的緊急措施，中國的經(jīng)濟在全球經(jīng)濟危機不久后就恢復(fù)了。根據(jù)句意選C。3.WhatimpressedmemostwasthatinNewZealandtheskywasalwaysclearblue____ourheads.A.from B.on

C.beyond

D.over參考答案：D4.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.Imade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade參考答案：C略5.—YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Richardforhelp.He’skind-hearted.—Yes.Butthat_______himawholeday.A.wouldhavetaken

B.hadtakenC.wouldtake

D.took參考答案：A6.Somepeopleinsistedthattheperson_______athiefandinsistedthathe______tothepolicestation.A.was,betaken

B.was,wouldbetakenC.shouldbe,shouldbetaken

D.be,betaken參考答案：A35.ItislesslikelythatanearthquakewillhappeninShanghai,accordingtoareport___theurbanquakerisksof30majorcities.

A.estimate

B.toestimate

C.beingestimated

D.estimating參考答案：D略8.—WhatdoyouthinkofbuyinganElantra1.6GLATwith$20,000?

—But________$6,400willaffordyouanOctavla1.6L,whichIthinkismorecosteffective.Ks5u

A.other B.another C.more D.else參考答案：B9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：A略10.—I’mafraidthatImaymissherattheairport.—Don’tworry.She______abunchofflowersatthattime.A.holds

B.willbeholding

C.washolding

D.held參考答案：B11.BeijingNationalStadium，theshowpieceoftheBeijingOlympics，hasfallenintodisusesincetheendofthegames，_________itdifficulttomakeaprofitA．make

B．tomake

C．making

D．made

參考答案：C12.—Canwemeettomorrow?—Yes,butnotinthemorning.I______ameeting.A.wouldattend B.haveattended C.willbeattending D.amgoingtoattend參考答案：C【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：——明天我們能見面嗎？——是的。但不是早晨。我明天上午將參加一個會議。attend的動作在將來某一段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作，用將來進行時，因此選C。13.Inordertofind_____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B14._____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.See

B.Tosee C.Seen D.Seeing參考答案：C15.—Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?—Yes,butI_______herhusbandfirst.

A.canhavetold

B.shouldhavetold

C.needhavetold

D.musthavetold參考答案：B16.Severalyearsaftertheygotmarriedhe____chattingontheInternetuntilverylate,whicheventuallyresultedintheirdivorce.

A.tookon

B.cameto

C.tookto

D.cameabout參考答案：D17.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whocares

D.Howcome參考答案：D試題分析：句意：——今天上午斯密斯老師的化學(xué)課上邁克爾遲到了。——怎么會呢？據(jù)我所知，他上課從不遲到。A.那又怎么樣呢；B.為什么不呢；C.誰在意呢；D.怎么會呢。根據(jù)語境，故選D。18.Thankstotheirhardwork,thenewbridgehasbeenfinished_____________.A.behindschedule

B.aheadofscheduleC.infrontofschedule

D.besideschedule參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundaymorning,Iphonedtomyclassmateandtoldhimtogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschooltodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor,IsawMr.Liu,myChinateacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChineselaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreandkeepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperswoulddomewellforimprovingcompositionwriting.Thatwasreallygoodidea!Whattheysaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.參考答案：Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundaymorning,Iphonedtomyclassmateandtold

watchinghimtogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschool

When/Aftertodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor,IsawMr.Liu,myChina

were

Chineseteacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChinese

progresslaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreand

should/去掉keepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperskeepwoulddomewellforimprovingcompositionwriting.Thatwasreallygoodidea!What

good

a或

atheysaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.20.下面是一段短文,請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧）,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分。HowIbecameagoodbadmintonplayerisfreshlyinmymind.ThefirstdayIgotoschool,Ifoundsomeofmyclassmatesplayingbadminton.Amazingathowskilfultheywere,Imadeupmymindtobegoodatit.Lateon,Ioftenwatchedhimcarefullytolearntheirtechniques.IkeptpracticingafterIfeltconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayersinmyclass.Inmiddleoftheterm,Ibecameoneofthebestplayerinmyschool.ItakegreatprideofthisexperiencebecauseitnotonlyhelpsmerealizethatIcanachievemypotentialthroughhardwork,butmakesmetoknowtheproverb“Practicemakesperfect”．參考答案：1.freshly→fresh2.go→went3.Amazing→Amazed4.Late→Later5.him→them6.after→until7.middle前加the8.player→players9.of→in10.know前去掉to【思路點撥】該題重點考查基礎(chǔ)知識的應(yīng)用，注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，動詞人稱，形容詞和副詞的變化，時態(tài)、語態(tài)等基礎(chǔ)知識。1.【命題立意】考查形容詞系動詞is后應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，故freshly改為fresh。2.【命題立意】考查時態(tài)根據(jù)語境和thefirstday說明go的動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故go改為went。3.【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞amaze使……驚奇，句中的主語I是amaze的動作承受者，應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語，也可理解為形容詞作狀語，amazed感到驚奇的。故Amazing改為Amazed。4.【命題立意】考查固定短語lateron后來，為固定短語，故Late改為Later。5.【命題立意】考查代詞此處是作者觀看前文的classmates踢球，應(yīng)用them，故it改為them。6.【命題立意】考查連詞根據(jù)句意：我一直不斷地練習(xí)直到我信心足夠敢于挑戰(zhàn)我們班最好的球員。until直到，故after改為until。7.【命題立意】考查固定短語inthemiddleof在……的中間，為固定短語。故middle前加the。8.【命題立意】考查名詞oneofthe+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“……中之一”，故player改為players。9.【命題立意】考查介詞takepridein以……為自豪。故of改為in。10.【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞make使，不定式作賓補時，應(yīng)該省去頭，應(yīng)用去掉to。三、閱讀理解21.Ihadtoknockonthetaxitogethisattention．Finally，thedriver，amanabout60，lookedupfrombehindthewheelandapologized，“I’msorry，butIwasreadingaletter．”Hesoundedasifhehadacoldoracough．SinceIwasinnohurry，Itoldhimtofinishhisletter．Heshookhishead，explainingthathehadalreadyreaditseveraltimesandalmostknewitbyheart．Curious，Iaskedwhetheritwasfromachildormaybeagrandchild．“Thisisn’tfamily，”hereplied．“thoughhemightjustaswellhavebeenaregularmemberofthefamily．OldEdandIgrewuptogether．”Theywerealwaysfriends．Butsincehemovedawayfromtheneighborhood30yearsago，it’dgenerallyjustbeenpostcardsatChristmastimebetweenthem．Acoupleofweeksago，Eddied．“Ishouldhavekeptintouch．”Herepeatedthis，moretohimselfthantome．Tocomforthim，Isaidsometimeswejustdidn’tseemtofindthetime．“Butweusedtofindthetime，”hesaid．“Takealook．”Hehandedtheletterovertome．Thefirstsentence“I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime，butI’vealwaysdelayedit．”remindedmeofmyself．Itwentontosaythatheoftenthoughtaboutthegoodtimestheyhadhadtogether．WhenIreadthepartwhereitsaid“Yourfriendshipreallymeansalottome，morethanIcansaybecauseI’mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat”，Ifoundmyselfnoddinginagreement．Wehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph:“SoIthoughtyou’dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.”Anditwasendedwith“YourOldFriend,Tom.”“Ithoughtyourfriend’snamewasEd,”Isaid.“I’mTom,”heexplained.“It’saletterIwrotetoEdbeforeIknewhe’ddied.Ineverputitinthemailbox.IguessIshouldhavewrittenitsooner.”Hisfacewaspaleashewipedhiseyeswithahandkerchief.WhenIgottomyhotelroomIdidn’tunpackrightaway．Ihadtowritealetterandpostit．1．Whowrotetheletter？A．Tom

B．OldEd．C．Theauthor．D．Thedriver’sgrandchild．2．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthedriverregretted_____．A．missingEd’sfuneralB．movingawayfromhisneighborhoodC．forgettingtosendEdChristmascardsD．notbeingabletokeepintouchwithEd3．FromParagraph4，welearnthattheauthor_______．A．oftenfailstowritetohisfriendsB．hasnointentiontowritetohisfriendsC．hadmanygreatmomentswithhisfriendsD．wasgoodatexpressinghisfeelingstofriends4．Whatmessagedoesthepassageprobablytrytoconvey？A．Comfortyourfriendswhentheyarefeelingdown．B．Lifeisunpredictablesoliveeachdayasifitwereyourlast．C．Remembertoalwaysmailyourlettersafterexpressingyourwords．D．Alwaysmaketimetovalueandexperienceyourlastingfriendships．參考答案：ADAD試題解析：

1．由第五段尾句Anditwasendedwith"YourOldFriend，Tom．"可知信是Tom寫的。故選A

2．由第三段“Ishouldhavekeptintouch．”我本應(yīng)該保持聯(lián)系的，說明作者很后悔沒有早點寄出信，和Ed保持聯(lián)系，故選D．

3．由第四段句首“I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime，butI’vealwaysdelayedit．”remindedmeofmyself．"我一直打算寫信但是我一直推遲"，這使我想起了我自己，說明作者也經(jīng)常這樣，故選A

4．好友Ed去世，Tom反復(fù)念一封未寄出的信，深深后悔好友生前未能及時聯(lián)系，珍惜友誼。作者想要表達要留出時間珍惜友誼，不給自己留遺憾。故選D22.下面文章中有5處（第61至65題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E、F）中，選出符合各段要求的最佳小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項為多余選項。A.LearnabouttheCountryB.LearnabouttheUniversityC.BePreparedforAdjustmentsD.KnowWhattoDoinanEmergencyE.EnsureYouHaveAlltheDocuments（文件）F.DevelopGoodCommunicationSkillsStudyingAbroadAreyouplanningtopursueacoursefromaforeignuniversity?Well,thenyoucertainlycometotherightplace.Thesetipsforstudyingabroadwillsurelymakeyoufeelathomeinanewcity.Justhavealook。

51._____________________________Beforeyouleaveforyourdestinationcountry,makesurethatyouarewellawareofitsculture,customsandtraditions.Everycountryhasitsownculture,whichmaybedifferentfromyours.Therefore,ifyouwishtogetadjustedtothelocalwayoflivinginashorttime,youmustbeawareofwhatthepeopleeat,howtheydressupandalsowhattheirsensibilitiesare.Also,youcancatchafewofthecommonlyusedwordsofthelocallanguagethere.Inthisway,notonlywillyoubeabletomakeyourselffeelathomeinthenewcity,butalsowillbesparedfromexperiencingamajorcultureshock.

52._____________________________Thisisperhapsthemostimportantthingtokeepinmindbeforeyousetofftoforeignshorestostudy.Makenoteofalltheessentialpapersyouwouldneedbeforeandduringyourstayabroad,especiallythepassportandthevisa.Itisrecommendedthatyoumakecopiesofboth,yourpassportandvisa,incaseyoumightberequiredtogetanewoneduringthecourseofyourstaythere.Also,atleastoneothermemberofyourfamilyshouldhaveapassportmadesothatyoucanhavesomebodybyyoursideifyoufallsickorincaseofotheremergencies.Also,itisagoodideatocarryafewcopiesofyourphoto,incaseyouneedtouseone.Anotherthingthat’snecessaryistoget