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單元形成性評價(五)Unit5
(120分鐘150分)
第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C
三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來
回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
Text1
M:①Beforefeedingthedog,I'mgoingtoclearupitshouse.
W:It'sabouttime.Lookatthemess!Itsmellsterrible.
1.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?
A.Feedthedog.B.Walkthedog.
C.Cleanthedoghouse.
答案:C
Text2
M:?Makeonecopyofthisdocumentformeandtwentyforother
managers.
W:OK,MrCollins.AssoonasIsendthee-mailtotheimportantclient,I
willgotodealwiththis.
2.WhatisthewomanrelatedtoMrCollins?
A.Hissecretary.B.Hisclient.
C.Hismanager.
較空.A
Text3
M:③Thefoodinthisrestaurantisprettygood.Andtheyalsogivethe
bestservice.
W:That'sright.Haveyoubeenherebefore?
M:No,butmyfriendBoboftencomeshere.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Apublicservice.B.Arestaurant.
C.Theman'sfriend.
答案:B
Text4
W:?lfyourbackispainful,maybeyoushouldn;tgetoutofbed,dear.
Don/tgotothekitchen.Illbringbreakfasthere.
M:No,no.Mybackfeelsworselyingdown.?Helpmegetdressed,please.
ThenI'llwalkoutsidealittle.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthekitchen.
B.Inthebedroom.
C.Outsidethehouse.
答案:B
Text5
W:Howdidyoulikethemovie,John?Tomsaiditwasboring.ButIknow
youwereexcitedtoseeit.
M:Ican'tdecide.?Somepartswereallright,andothersnotsogood.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Justso-so.
答案:C
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所
給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將
有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的
作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
Text6
M:Marissa,ifyourpaperscontinuetobelate,Iwillhavetogiveyoua
failinggradeforthecourse.
W:⑥I'msorry!I'vebeenhavingareallyhardsemester.
M:Youneedtotryalittleharder,okay?
W:Iknow,Iwill.There'sjustbeenalotgoingonlately.Kmmovingoutof
myhouse,andmybrotherisinthehospital.
M:I'msorrytohearthat,@butthisisthe7thpaperyou'veturnedinlate.
W:Ipromiserilgetthenextoneinontime.Justpleasedon'tfailme.
M:I'llgiveyouonemorechance,butjustone.Don'tletmedown.
6.Howdoesthewomanmostlikelyfeel?
A.Sorry.B.Disappointed.
C.Annoyed.
分塞.A
7.Whathashappenedtothewomanrecently?
A.Shefailedintheexamsseveraltimes.
B.Shemovedoutofherbrother'shouse.
C.Sheturnedinpaperslate.
答案:C
聽第7段材料,回答第8~10題。
Text7
W:Hey,Frank,IhavejustgotaworkingholidayvisafortheUK,andI
wonderwhatIcandothere.
M:Theworkingholidayvisalastssixmonths,andyoucanworkforthree
months.IfyourEnglishisgood,youshouldn'thaveaproblemgetting
workinabar.?Butifyoudon'tlikethenoisy,smokyandnotippingbar,
youcanworkinarestaurant.That'sanotherwaytouseyourEnglish,
meetsomedifferentpeopleand?moreimportantly,youcangetsome
tips.
W:OK,Iprefertoworkinarestaurant.Myvisaisfor6months,?soI'll
studyforthefirst3monthsandworkforthesecond3months.
M:Butremember,itsaholiday.Itsnotforstudying.Youtravelfrom
placetoplaceandyoupickupjobsontheway.Youcanworkfora
maximumofthreemonths,butnomore.
W:Oh,that'sinteresting.Thanksalot.
M:Ifyouhavemorequestions,111bethere.
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebarenvironment?
A.Quiet.B.Smoky.C.Good.
答案:B
9.What'stheadvantageofworkinginarestaurantoverabar?
A.ImprovingEnglish.
B.Meetingdifferentpeople.
C.Earningsometips.
答案:C
10.HowlongcanthewomanworkintheUK?
A.3months.B.6months.
C.9months.
竺案A
聽第8段材料,回答第11~13題。
Text8
M:Ijustwenttothedoctor,andhesaidthataccordingtomyBMI,which
meansBodyMassIndex."1amofficiallyoverweight.DoIlookfatto
you?
W:?imean,youcouldloseafewpounds,butIcertainlydon'tthinkyou
lookfat.Didhesuggestanythingtohelpyouloseweight?
M:Hejustsaidtheusualstuff,like“eatlessandexercisemore”.IguessI
couldcutoutsoda...
W:"Waybeyoushouldcutoutthesweets.
M:IeatsweetswhenI'mstressedout,sothat'sgoingtobehard.IguessI
shouldgotothegymtomorrow.Kmamember,butInevergo.
W:Ithoughtweweregoingtothatnewrestauranttomorrowafterwork.
We'vebeentalkingaboutitforweeks.
M:Well,it'sprobablynothealthyformetobegoingouttoeat,you
know?Thegymseemslikeasmarterchoice.Cometothinkofit.
MaybeI/llgotothegrocerystoretonightandstockuponhealthyoptions,
too.
11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Giveupsoda.
B.Stopeatingthesweets.
C.Exercisemore.
答案:B
12.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Gotothegym.B.Gooutfordinner.
C.Gotothegrocerystore.
答案:A
13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Losingweight.B.Healthymeals.
C.Anewrestaurant.
冬裝A
聽第9段材料,回答第14~17題。
Text9
M:Well,youknow,Ienjoystayinginshape.Igenerallygetupevery
morningat5:30am,andexerciseindoors.
W:Hey,joggingtotherefrigeratorforaglassofmilkdoesn/tcount.
M:Yes,Iusuallyliftweights.Thishelpsmebuildmusclestrength.Besides,
Iamfondofboxingbecauseithelpsmeburnoffstressandreduce
anxiety.
W:@Ohyeah,thoselies.VWneverbuythisstory."Actually,astudy
suggestsusingafitnesstrackercanrecordandencourageyoutotake10,
000stepsaday.Yourimmediateactionmatters.Notyourwords!
M:10,000steps?Thatistoomuch.Willaquarterasmuchasthathelp?
W:Ofcourse."ClayMarshfromOhioStateUniversitysays"Any
amountofactivitywilldo.Aslongasyousticktoit,youwillbenefit."
M:OK.'1willstartwalkingtomorrow.
14.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardtheman/sdescription?
A.Understanding.B.Doubtful.
C.Ambiguous.
答案:B
15.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?
A.Topersuadetheman.
B.Tosupportherfindings.
C.Toreducetheman'sanxiety.
答案:A
16.WhatdoesClayMarshprobablydo?
A.Heisanathlete.
B.Heisacoach.
C.Heisateacher.
答案:C
17.Whatexercisewillthemantaketomorrow?
A.Boxing.B.Walking.
C.Weightlifting.
答案:B
聽第10段材料,回答第18~20題。
Text10
W:Itwas2:05intheafternoon.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Iwas
surprisedtoseeavideocamera.Ourclassteacherwasoperatingthe
camera,andmyclassmateswerealltalkingamongthemselvesslowly.18
Mostofushadneverbeeninfrontofavideocamerabefore,sowewere
quitenervous.Asformyself,Ihadoncefacedoneathome.Myunclewas
shootingwhenwewerecelebratingmysister'sbirthday.'Butthiswas
completelydifferent.Wehadtotalkaboutourarticlesasifwewere
readingnewsonTV.ThefunnythingwasthateverytimeItriedtoface
thecameraandtalkaboutmyarticle,Iforgotthearticleandcouldn't
resistlookingdownatit.%wasacompletelydifferentexperiencefor
me,thankstoourclassteacher.
18.Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?
A.ReadnewsonTV.
B.Celebratethewriter'ssister'sbirthday.
C.Readtheirarticlesinfrontofavideocamera.
答案:C
19.Whywasthewritersonervous?
A.Shehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera.
B.Shehadneverreadherownarticlebeforeavideocamera.
C.Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheoneshehadoncefaced.
答案:B
20.Whatwasthewriter/sfeelingtoherclassteacher?
A.Nervous.B.Afraid.C.Thankful.
答案:C
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
(2021?玉溪高一檢測)
Gibraltarhasvaccinated(注射疫苗)itsentireadultpopulation,
makingitaperfect“greenlist“destinationforthecomingsunnybreak.
Hereareourtipsonwhatyoucangetthere.
CableCar
TheviewsfromtheCableCar'sTopStation,located412mabove
sealevel,aretrulybreathtakinganditwilltakeyouonly6minutestoget
tothetop.YouwillfindourtaillessmonkeysattheCableCarTopStation.
However,pleasebeawarethatalthoughtheylookcuteandfriendly,
theyarewildanimalsandmustbetreatedwithcautionandrespect.
TheCableCarisopen7daysaweekfrom09:30to19:15.No
reservationneeded.
ADMISSIONPRICES:£16foreachadult,£7foreachchild,and
£14.5forseniorcitizens
E-bike
E-bikesystemwasestablishedinJuly2019toprovidee-bikeguided
toursandbikerentalsinGibraltar.
Thedirectorsofourtoursbring20yearsofexperienceorganizingand
operatinge-bikeandmotorcycletoursaroundtheworld.Ourtourguides
areofficiallylicensedbytheGibraltarTouristBoard,arenativeEnglish
speakersandcarryfirst-aid.GermanandSpanish-speakingtourguidesare
alsoavailableonrequest.
CONTACT:TEL+35056004948,e-mailinfo@ebike-gibraltar.com,
orvisithttp://w+w=w.ebike-gibraltar.com/
LowerStMichael'sCave
WhentheuppersectionofStMichael'sCavehasbeenknownfor
over2,000yearsandusedforvariouspurposessuchasahospitalduring
WorldWarII,itwasonlyin1942thatLowerStMichael'sCavewas
discovered.
ThetourintoLowerStMichael'sCavenormallylastsaroundthree
hours.Peopleareadvisedtowearshoesandclothingsuitableforclimbing.
Duetotheunusualnatureofthistour,childrenundertheageoften
yearsarenotallowed.Threedaysinadvanceisalsonecessaryfor
bookings.
ADMISSIONPRICE:£25forperperson
Fordetails:TEL+35020076849ore-maileltopo@gibraltar.gi
【文章大意】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了Gibraltar(直布羅陀)幾個著
名的旅游地點及旅行方式。
21.IfacouplewithtwochildrenwanttogetclosetowildlifeinGibraltar,
howmuchdotheyhavetopay?
A.£30.B.£46.C.£50.D.£61.
選B。細節理解題。根據CableCar中第三句(然而,請注意,雖然它們
看起來可爰和友好,但它們是野生動物,必須小心和尊重對待。)和
ADMISSIONPRICES:£16foreachadult,£7foreachchild,and
£14.5forseniorcitizens(門票:成人16英鎊,兒童7英鎊,老年人14.5
英鎊)〃可知,在Gibraltar的CableCar可以看野生動物;一對夫妻和兩個
孩子想要近距離看野生動物,需支付:英鎊。故選
16x2+7x2=46Bo
22.Languagesarespokenbye-biketourguidesEXCEPT.
A.EnglishB.German
C.SpanishD.French
選D。細節理解題。根據E-bike中第三、四句(我們的導游由直布羅陀
旅游局官方頒發執照,以英語為母語,攜帶急救設備。德語和西班牙語
導游也可根據要求提供。)可知,電動自行車導游會說好幾種語言,包括
英語、德語和西班牙語,并沒有法語。故選
Do
23.WhatisrecommendedfortouristsintoLowerStMichael'sCave?
A.Call+35056004948fordetailedinformation.
B.Takeachildof8onthetour.
C.Wearcomfortableshoesforclimbing.
D.Bookthetouronedayaheadoftheirschedule.
選細節理解題。根據中第二段第二句可知,
CoLowerStMichaefsCave
建議人們穿適合攀巖的鞋和衣服。故選
Co
B
RobertoClementewasborninPuertoRico.Whenhewaseight
yearsold,hestartedworkingonasugarfarm.Clementeworkedmany
hours.Buthealwaysfoundtimetoplaybaseball.Evenwhenthere
werenogames,Clementewouldthrowwhateverhecouldfind—a
bottletoporanoldshoe.
YearsofpracticemadeClementeaskilledplayer.Whenhewas18
yearsold,hebecameaprofessional(職業的)baseballplayer.In1954,
thePittsburghPiratesaskedClementetoplayfortheirteam.However,
playingforthePirateswasnoteasyatfirst.Manyoftheotherplayers
treatedClementepoorly.Mostoftheplayerswerewhite,and
Clementewasablack.Buthisattitudeandskillshelpedhimbecomethe
leaderoftheteam.
In1971,Clemente'steamcompetedinthefinalgameofthe
BaseballWorldSeries.Bythistime,Clementewasoneoftheoldest
playersontheteam.However,hewasalsostilloneofthebest.
Clementehadbeenhurtallseason.Buthebelievedinhisskillsandinhis
team.Hepromisedhisteamthattheywouldwin.Clementekepthis
promiseandthePirateswontheWorldSeries.
AftertheWorldSeries,Clementebecamefamousformorethan
justhisbaseballskills.
OnDecember23,1972therewasabigearthquakeinNicaragua.
ClementedecidedtogotoNicaraguahimselfandgivesuppliestopeople
there.ButClementeneverhadachancetodoso.OnDecember31,
1972,hisairplanecrashed(墜毀)overtheocean.Clementewasonly
38yearsold.
Inhislife,RobertoClementecaredaboutmanythings.Heloved
baseball.Helovedhiscountry.Andhelovedhelpingotherpeople.
Clementegavehislifeservingothers.Hediedasahero.Oneofhis
friendssaid,z/lfhehaddiedasabaseballplayer,onlypeoplewholove
sportswouldrememberhim.Buthediedhelpingotherpeople.And
nowpeoplewillrememberhimassomeonewhousedhislifetohelp
others."
【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了來自波多黎各的著名棒
球運動員羅伯托?克萊門特,他不僅球藝精湛還救困扶危。
24.ClementewasbadlytreatedinthePiratesbecauseof.
A.hisageB.hisrace
C.hispoorskillsD.hisbadattitude
選推理判斷題。根據第二段中的
Bo"Mostoftheplayerswerewhite,
andClementewasablack.”可以推測,由于Clemente是黑人所以一開
始在匹茲堡海盜隊時受到不好的對待。
25.DuringthefinalgameoftheWorldSeries,Clemente.
A.wasingoodhealth
B.lethisteammembersdown
C.wastheoldestplayeronhisteam
D.wassureofwinningthecompetition
選細節理解題。根據第三段中的
Do"Buthebelievedinhisskillsandinhis
team.Hepromisedhisteamthattheywouldwin."可知,在世界大賽的
決賽時期,Clemente對自己的球隊信心滿滿。
26.WhiletryingtohelppeopleinNicaragua,Clemente.
A.losthislife
B.diedinanearthquake
C.gaveupplayingbaseball
D.gavesuppliesdirectlytothem
選A。細節理解題。根據倒數第二段的描述可知,Clemente想要親自將
賑災物資送到災區,然而卻在途中意外墜機身亡,故選A項。
27.Theauthorwritesthetexttotellusthat.
A.Clementelovedbaseballmorethanhislife
B.Clementewasmuchmorethanagreatbaseballplayer
C.thehonorofClementewasnoteasilywon
D.thestoryofClementewasnotjustaboutapromise
選B。寫作意圖題。作者在文章最后一段描述Clemente不僅熱愛棒球
還熱心助人,最后因助人而獻身,并引用Clemente朋友的話:“如果
Clemente僅僅是一名棒球運動員,那么只有熱愛運動的人會記得他,
但Clemente舍己為人,全世界的人都將他銘記在心。"因此,作者旨在
告訴我們:Clemente不僅僅是一名出色的棒球運動員。
C
RobertFrostwasborninSanFranciscoin1874,buthespentmost
ofhislifemovingfromplacetoplace,oftenreturningtoNewEngland,
theplaceofhislaterchildhoodandearlyadultyears.
Robertwasthefirstchildborninhisfamily.Frostsearlychildhood
wasfilledwithanxiety,sincehisfatherdrankandgambledtoomuch.
Frost'sfatherdiedwhenFrostwas11,leavinghismotherwithnochoice
buttomovebackhomewithherparentsinLawrence,Massachusetts.
FrostsfirstpublishedpoemappearedintheLawrenceHighSchool
Bulletinin1890.WhileFrostcouldattendHarvardCollege,he
attendedDartmouthCollegeinstead,becausehisgrandparentsthought
hewouldfindsuccessthere.FrostdroppedoutofDartmouthbeforehis
firstyearwasoverandbeganteachingprimaryschool.
In1894,FrostreceivedhisfirstpaymentforthepoemMyButterfly:
anElegy.Heworkedasareporterwhilestillteachingprimaryschool.
Frostmarriedhiswife,ElinorWhite,in1895.FrostandElinorhad
theirfirstchildin1896,asontheynamedElliot.
In1897FrostcontinuedhiseducationatHarvardCollege,butby
1899hehaddroppedoutagain.In1901,Frostsgrandfatherdied,
leavinghimafarminNewHampshire,whichmadeitpossibleforFrost
tosupporthisgrowingfamily.RobertandElinorhadmorechildren,
andFrostwrotemoreanddidseveraldifferentpart-timejobstomake
endsmeet.HetaughtEnglishliterature,trainedotherteachersin
teachingmethods,andtaughteducationandpsychologyclasses.
In1913,hisfirstbookABoy'sWillwaspublished.Thesuccessof
thisbookbroughthimincontactwithmanyimportantliterarypeople,
includingWilliamYeats.Followingthissuccess,Frostpublishedmany
literaryworks,includingshortstories,poemsandaplay.Hemadea
livingbylecturing,writingandsometimesteaching.
Frostactivelycontributedtotheliteratureuntilhisdeathin1963.
Frostwashighlyregarded,andhewasawardedthePulitzerPrizeforhis
poetryfourtimesinhislife.
【文章大意】本文主要介紹美國詩人羅伯特?弗羅斯特的生平。
28.RobertFrostattendedDartmouthCollegeinsteadofHarvardCollege
because.
A.hedidn'tshowanyinterestinHarvardCollege
B.hisgrandparentsdidn'twanthimtoleavehome
C.hisfamilyhopedthathecouldsavemoneyforthem
D.hisgrandparentsthoughthecouldachievemoreinDartmouthCollege
選細節理解題。從第三段中的
Do“becausehisgrandparentsthoughthe
wouldfindsuccessthere"可知,弗羅斯特去達特茅斯學院上學而沒去哈
佛大學主要是受到他爺爺奶奶的影響,他們認為他會在達特茅斯學院
取得成功。
29.Afterhisgrandfather'sdeath,RobertFrost.
A.losthisfamily/ssupportforhiswriting
B.couldn'tspendmostofhistimeinwritingpoems
C.couldrunthefarmtosupporthisgrowingfamily
D.didn'twanttodopart-timejobsanymore
選細節理解題。從第五段中的
Co"Frost'sgrandfatherdied...which
madeitpossibleforFrosttosupporthisgrowingfamily”可知,爺爺去世
后,留下了一個農場給弗羅斯特,因此他能夠維持整個家庭的生活。
30.Ashisfirstbookwaspublished,RobertFrost.
A.begantogetinterestedinseriousliterature
B.hadtomakealivingbyteachingprimaryschool
C.founditdifficulttostopwritingandteaching
D.hadchancestomeetgreatfiguresinliterature
選細節理解題。從倒數第二段中的
Do"Thesuccessofthisbookbrought
himincontactwithmanyimportantliterarypeople,includingWilliam
Yeats."可知,隨著第一本書的問世,弗羅斯特便開始步入文學圈,接觸
一些名人了。
31.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.ToreportRobertFrostsinfluenceonpoetry.
B.TointroduceRobertFrostslifestory.
C.TofindoutwhatmadeRobertFrostasuccessfulwriter.
D.ToreviewtheinfluenceofRobertFroststerriblechildhood.
選寫作意圖題。從文章的內容可知,本文主要介紹美國詩人羅伯
Bo
特?弗羅斯特的生平。
D
Afewweeksago,IsatwithaCaliforniafarmernamedDaveRibeiro.
Iaskedhimwhathewishedtoknowaboutfarmers.Hesmiledandsaid,
“Wewalkamongyou.Welooklikeyouandtalklikeyou.Wehave
advanceddegreesandhobbies,justlikeyou."
TakeDaveforexample:He'sayoungmanwithamusicdegree.And
ifyouwalkedpasthimonthestreet,you'dneverthink,“Theregoesa
farmer."
IssomeonelikeDavewhoyoupicturewhenyouthinkofafarmer?
Probablynot.Ithinkthatmostpeoplewouldpictureamaninhis
overalls(工作月艮).Icantellyou,thatdoesnotrepresentDaveoranyof
themanyotherfarmersIhavegottentoknow.
Notonlydowehavetothrowoutourpreviousimpressionoffarmers,
butfarmingasawholedoesn'tlookmuchlikeitusedtoeither.We
recentlysentateamouttoseewhatmodernfarminglookslike,and
theyfoundfarmerstobecompletelydifferentfromourusualideasabout
themandalsocameacrosstheminsomeunexpectedplaces.
InaparkinglotinaneighborhoodofBrooklyn,theymetanewcrop
ofyoungfarmerswhoweretryingtobringfreshgreensclosertoeatersin
thecitybygrowingtheminhigh-techindoorvertical(垂直的)farms.Ina
Floridafieldunderthefightpathofanairport,theydiscoveredfarmers
withuniversitydegreesgrowingplantsthatmightsomedayfuelourcars.
AndinamodernfarminCalifornia,theyobservedhowfarmerswere
usingtechnologytotakethebestpossiblecareoftheiranimals.
Thesefarmersallspendtheirdaysinverydifferentways—noneof
themlookslikethepreviousfarmerwehaveinourmind—butthey/reall
workingonnewwaystofeedourplanet.Notonlydoweneedtochange
ourideaofwhatfarminglookslike,butwealsoneedtochangeourview
ofwheresolutionscancomefrom.Feedingallofusisgoingtotakeallof
usworkingtogether.
【文章大意】文章講述了現代的農民采用高科技從事農業活動,農民的
形象已經不再是人們過去認為的樣子了。
32.HowdoesDavedescribetoday'sfarmers?
A.Theyoftenwalkonthestreet.
B.Theyareleadingaverybusylife.
C.Theyaresimilartoordinarypeople.
D.Theyhavelittletimetomakefriends.
選細節理解題。根據文章第一段中
CoHesmiledandsaid,"Wewalk
amongyou.Welooklikeyouandtalklikeyou.Wehaveadvanceddegrees
andhobbies,justlikeyou."可知,他笑了笑說:“我們在你們中間行走。我
們看起來像你們,說話像你們。就像你們一樣,我們擁有高級的學位和
愛好。〃因此Dave認為今天的農民和普通人一樣,C項符合題意。
33.Howdoestheauthorthinkmostpeopleseefarmer?
A.Theyusuallywearoveralls.
B.Theyhaveinterestinghobbies.
C.Theyareskilledatgrowingcrops.
D.Theyknowmodernfarmingpractices.
選A。細節理解題。根據文章第三段中IssomeonelikeDavewhoyou
picturewhenyouthinkofafarmer?Probablynot.Ithinkthatmostpeople
wouldpictureamaninhisoveralls,可知,當你想到—農民時,你會想
到他們會是像戴夫(Dave)這樣的人嗎?可能不會。我認為大多數人會通
過工作服來想象一個人。因此在作者看來大多數人會認為農民常穿工
作服,A項符合題意。
34.Whatwasthepurposeoftheteam?
A.Todeepenconnectionsamongfarmers.
B.Tostudydifferenttechnologiesinfarming.
C.Tofindthenewdevelopmentsofmodernfarming.
D.Toencouragefarmerstousenewfarmingmethods.
選推理判斷題。根據第四段
CoWerecentlysentateamouttoseewhat
modernfarminglookslike可知,我們派出了一^1VJ\組來考察現代農業
的面貌,這與項(尋找現代農業的新發展)的描述相符。故選
CCo
35.WhatdothefarmersmentionedinParagraph5haveincommon?
A.Theyallworkinthecity.
B.Theyallusehightechnology.
C.Theyalldohardphysicalwork.
D.Theyallworkwithuniversities.
選細節理解題。根據文章第五段中
Boanewcropofyoungfarmerswho
weretryingtobringfreshgreensclosertoeatersinthecitybygrowing
theminhigh-techindoorverticalfarms和farmerswithuniversitydegrees
growingplantsthatmightsomedayfuelourcars及farmerswereusing
technologytotakethebestpossiblecareoftheiranimals可矢口,調查小組
發現農民在高科技的室內垂直農場中種植新鮮蔬菜;農民擁有大學學
位種植的植物有朝一日可以為我們的汽車加油;一個現代化農場中,
農民利用技術來盡可能地照顧好動物,因此這些農民的共同點在于他
們都使用了高科技來從事現代農業工作,故B項符合題意。
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,
選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Richard/sfatherdiedwhenhewasfive.Lateronhelosthismother.
Anoldwomanfeltsorryforthepoorboyandoftenhelpedhim.Of
coursehehadnomoneytogotoschool.Hehadtoworkforarich
farmer.Themanpaidhimnothingexceptfoodandclothes.36
Hefoundsomeoldbooksneartheschoolandtaughthimselftoreadand
write.
37Itconnectedthevillageandthetown.Onemorningpeople
foundtherewasabigstoneonit.Itstoppedthemfromgoingtotown.
Theyhadtomoveitaway,ortheyhadtocrossthemountainiftheyhad
somethingtodointhetown.Butthestoneweighedthirtytonsatleast
andthestrongestyoungmencouldn'tdothat.38
Richardlookedatitcarefullyforawhileandsaid,"\haveawayto
moveitaway."Butfewmenbelievedhim.39Nightfelland
peoplewenthome.Onlytheboystayedthere.Totheirsurprise,the
villagersfoundthestonewasgonethenextmorning.Theydidn/tknow
whichspirithadmoveditaway.
40
“Howcouldhe?"therichfarmercalledout."He'sonlyfifteen!He
couldn'tmoveitatall!"
“Hedugabigholebesidethestone,"saidtheoldwoman,“And
thenhecouldeasilypushitintothehole!"
Lookingateachother,thefarmerscouldn'tsayaword.
A.Thereseemedtobenothingstrangeinthevillage.
B.AnoldwomansaidRichardhaddoneitall.
C.Therewasanarrowpathbetweentwomountains.
D.Buttheboydidn'tloseheart.
E.Somefarmersevenlaughedattheboy.
F.Theboyhopedhecoulddosomethingforthevillagerssomeday.
G.Theydiscussedforalongtime,butnobodyknewwhattodo.
【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章講述了盡管理查德從小父母雙亡,但
是堅持自學,幫助鄉親們的故事。
選上文提到理查德沒有錢上學。給一個富的農民打工,富人只
36.Do
給他食物和衣服。再結合下文他找到一些舊書,自學??芍崭裰械膬?/p>
容應該和上文的內容是轉折關系,故選
Do
37.選C。根據下文Itconnectedthevillageandthetown.可知It應該是
一條路。故選
Co
選上文中說石頭至少有三十噸重,最強壯的年輕人也搬不動,
38.Go
所以他們都不知道該怎么辦,故選
Go
選上文提到理查德說他有辦法把石頭移走,但是幾乎沒有人相
39.Eo
信他的話??崭裰械膬热輵撌菦]有人相信他的話的延伸,答案E的內
容符合題意。
選通過下文以及可知,空格
40.BoHowcouldhe?saidtheoldwoman
中的內容應該是對話內容,也就是一位老太太說的話。關鍵詞是theold
故選
womanoBo
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)
第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題L5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中選出
可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Themoonhadgonebehindacloudandthereweren'tmanystarsin
thesky.AsItookaglance(一瞥)atmyneighbor'shouse,Isawaflamein
his41.1thoughthewashavingamidnightfastfoodsoIwentbackto
my42.
Soon,therewasa43smellintheairandIguessedsomething
waswrong.44,Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairsto—
45__.Isawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor/skitchen.Rightaway,I—
46,“Fire!Fire!"Buttherewasnoonenearbyto47myshouts
forhelp.
I48intomyhouse,calledtheFireDepartmentandwent
backtomyneighbor'shouse.Irangthedoorbell,hitonthedoorand
49myneighbor'snamebuttherewasno50.1managedto51
thehouseandrescuedacatandarabbit.
Itriedtothrowwaterthroughthekitchenwindow52itwasno
use;thefirewastoostrong.53,afireenginearrivedandsoon
thefiremenputoutthefire.Theyarrivedjust54asthefirewas
goingto55totheotherroomsinthehouse.
Whenmyneighborcameback,hewas56becausehiskitchen
wasburntdown,buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentand
forsavinghis57.HewantedtogivemesomemoneyinreturnbutI
didnot58it.
Weekslater,myneighborrepairedandrestoredhiskitchen.He_
59metoseehisnewkitchenandtherehegavemeamedalthathe
had60orderedfromafactory.Itmademefeelveryhappy.
【文章大意】本文是記敘文。文章講述了半夜我的鄰居家的廚房著火
了,剛開始的時候我沒有想到著火。后來發現著火了,我報警并闖入鄰
居的家,救出了他的寵物。消防員及時趕到撲滅了大火,事后我的鄰居
給我定制了一個特別的獎牌表示感謝。
41.A.sittingroomB.bathroom
C.kitchenD.bedroom
選考查名詞辨析。根據后文
CoIsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor's
kitchen可知我看見了鄰居家的廚房里有火焰,但是我以為他在做快餐,
就沒有多想。故C項正確。
42.A.chairB.tableC.bedD.sofa
選考查名詞辨析。根據后文
CoIjumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairs
我從床上跳了起來,說明我之前并沒有想到著火,自己上床睡覺了。故
C項正確。
43.A.bigB.hot
C.specialD.burning
選考查形容詞辨析。后面的名詞是味道,可知我聞到了正在
Do
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