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2022-2023學年云南省昆明市西雙版納州第一中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftercompletingthetraining,I,togetherwithmyclassmates,____tothetownthatwasfarfromthecity.A.weresent B.wassent C.havebeensent D.hasbeensent參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態和主謂一致。句意:完成了訓練,我和我的同學被送往了遠離城市的一個小鎮。togetherwith(和)符合就遠原則,故現在只看主語I,是單數;根據下文的was判斷為一般過去時,send和主語I之間是動賓關系,故用被動語態,即一般過去時的被動語態,主語是單數,故用wassent,故選B項。【點睛】本題考查就遠原則,即謂語動詞的形式和前面的那部分主語保持一致。常見的符合就遠原則的詞或短語有:aswellas;(together/along/combined)with;ratherthan;except;besides;but;including;inadditionto;apartfrom;insteadof等例如:1.
Nobodybuttwostudentsisintheclassroom.除了這兩個學生,沒有人在教室。2.
Everybodyexceptyouisdownonme.除了你,大家都看不起我。3.
Awomanwithtwochildrenhascome.一位婦女帶著兩個孩子已經來了。4.
John,ratherthanhisroommates,istoblame.約翰,而不是他的室友,應該受到責備。2.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttoknow__________peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why B.that C.what D.whether參考答案:C略3.---Jennyisbecomingslimmerandslimmer.----Itissaidthatshehiredafitnessinstructorlastyearand_____since.A.isworkingout B.workedout C.hasbeenworkingout D.hadworkedout參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態。句意:—Jenny變得越來越苗條了。—據說她去年雇了一個健身教練,到現在也一直在健身。根據句意可知,此處強調健身從過去到現在一直在進行,應使用現在完成進行時。故C選項正確。4.Rudolphjuststoodthere,sayingnothing._________hewasamanoffewwords.A.Particularly
B.Approximately
C.Surprisingly
D.Apparently參考答案:D5.Inspiteofthefactthatsocceristhemostpopularinternationalsport,itisn’twhatmostgirls________.
A.goinfor
B.makeupfor
C.doawaywith
D.putupwith參考答案:A6.Livingin
everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wemusttake____
advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop. A.an;the
B.an;an
C.the;an
D.the;/
參考答案:D7.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends參考答案:D8.—Ihaven’tfinishedmytaskyet.
—Youshouldn’thavewatchedthefilmlastnight,oryou_______itbynow.A,needhavefinished
B.mayhavefinishedC.shouldhavefinished
D.willhavefinished參考答案:B略9.Allthefoodforthiswinterhas______,______thebagofflourthatJohngaveusseveraldaysago.A.runout;containing
B.beenrunout;containingC.beenrunout;including
D.rungout;including參考答案:d略10.Ihavemanyfriends,
somearebusinessmen.
A.ofthem
B.fromwhich
C.whoof D.ofwhom參考答案:D
解析:此題考查了定語從句的用法。本題屬于“of+關系代詞+部分(指物用which;指人用whom)”引導定語從句。
11.Wearelookingforwardto______anotherchance______itagain.
A.begiven;totry
B.give;totry
C.giving;trying
D.having;totry參考答案:D略12.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems__________paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobe
C.refertobeing
D.refertobe參考答案:B13.—Tom,you_____booksabout.Look,whatamessinyourstudy!
—Sorry,Mom.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.havealwaysthrown
B.alwaysthrow
C.arealwaysthrowing
D.alwaysthrew參考答案:C14.—What’syour
ontheproblem?—Istandbyhim.
A.attitude
B.situation
C.condition
D.position參考答案:D略15.--Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?
--________,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.
A.That'sallright
B.Withpleasure
C.Believeitornot
D.Bynomeans參考答案:B16.Whenyou________withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish
B.arefinishing
C.willhavefinished
D.havefinished參考答案:D17.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-7spaceshipisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sgreat______inspacescience.A.encouragement
B.solution
C.achievement
D.intention參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Changingyourlifecancomeinsmall,easysteps.Youcantransformyourselfandliveabetterlifebymakingpositivechangesalongtheway.Herearesomechoicesthatwillleadtoyourtransformation.ChoosetochangebadhabitsSomebadhabitsseemtostickaroundwithoutusevenrealizingit.____36____Youcanovercomethem,findbetteralternatives,andgetthroughyourstruggletobecomeabetteryou!Doitforyourselfmorethananything.ChoosetogrowIt’seasytogetstuckinafixedwayoflife._____37_____Inchoosingtogrow,youbuildcharacter,developyourstrengths,becomeawareofwhatneedsimprovement,andturnintothewell-roundedpersonyouneedtobetosucceed.ChoosetoseekabalancedlifeWheredoyouneedbalance?Areyouallwork,noplay?Ortheopposite?_____38_____Ifyou’respendingtoomuchtimeworkingorlockedawayalone,findthetimeforsocialinteractionandhavingfun.Ifyouhaven’tcommittedtoascheduleinawhile,makethedecisiontostartfollowingone._____39_____Thisisvitaltohumanexistence.Weneedthelovingbondscreatedbyfamilymembersandfriends.Personalrelationshipsarekeytoemotionalgrowthandsocialstability.ChoosetoliveyourpassionWhateveryourdreamis,youcanhaveit.Thepersonyouwishtobeandthethingsyouwishtoachievearewithinyou.Makethechoicetopursuethosepassionsatwhatevercost.Itmaymeanclearingoutyourscheduleordoingsomethingyou’veneverdone.____40_____A.ChoosetospendtimewiththoseyouloveB.ChoosetoorganizeyourscheduleflexiblyC.Makethechoicetodaythatyouwon’tberuledbythem.D.Neitherextremewillleadyoutoapleasantlifeforverylong.E.However,withre-evaluationandgrowthcomesabeautifulfreedom.F.It’sgoodtochange,andyou’veonlygotsomanyyearstorefreshyourself.G.However,therewardfromsuccessandpersonalaccomplishmentwillbeworthit.參考答案:36-40CEDAG三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑King’sCollegeSummerSchoolKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申請)date·StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2008.·StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2008.·ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2008.Courses·EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours·AmericanHistory:16hours·AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps·Aletterofself-introduction·Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)
﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost·Dailylessons:$200·Sportsandactivities:$100·Travels:$200·Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com59.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.
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