小學六年級上冊英語閱讀試題含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解并選擇正確的答案。

Longlongago,therewasabadking.Allofhispeoplehatedhim.Onehotday,hewastakingawalkalongariverwhenhedecidedtohaveaswiminit.Hewasagoodswimmer,butwhilehewasintheriver,hesuddenlyfellillandwasdying.Atthattimetwofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearby.Theycameover,jumpedintotheriver,andhewassaved.Theydidn'tknowwhowasuntiltheypullhimoutofthewater.Thekingwashappy.Hesaidtothetwofarmer,"Todayyouhavesavedmylife.Askforanything,andI'llgiveittoyou.I'mtherichestintheworld.""Don'ttellanybodythatwehavesavedyou,"thetwofarmerssaidtogether.（1）Allofpeople____theking.A.

loved

B.

visited

C.

hated（2）Oneday,thekingdecidedto______.A.

takeawalk

B.

haveaswim

C.

Walkbytheriver.（3）______jumpedintotheriver.A.

Theking

B.

Nobody

C.

Twofarmers（4）Thefarmerswere_____tosavetheking.A.

happy

B.

worried

C.

sad（5）Thekingwasvery_____.A.

kind

B.

friendly

C.

bad【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述國王游泳被救的事情。（1）根據Allofhispeoplehatedhim.可知所有人都憎恨他，故選C。（2）根據hedecidedtohaveaswiminit.可知他決定去游泳。故選B。（3）根據

Theycameover,jumpedintotheriver,andhewassaved.

可知這兩個農民跳進了河里救了國王，故選C。（4）根據"Don'ttellanybodythatwehavesavedyou,"thetwofarmerssaidtogether.可知這兩個農民看到被救的人是國王不開心，故選C。（5）根據

Longlongago,therewasabadking.可知那個國王很壞，故選C?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和細節的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正確選擇。2．閱讀理解，回答下列問題

ItisSundaymorning.HelenandDavidaregoingtothePeopleCinemabybike.Theyarecominguptoacrossing.Helen:Stop,David!David:Why?It'slate.Weshouldhurryup.Helen:Lookatthelights.It'srednow,anditmeans“Danger”.Thecarsandthebusesmustwait,andwemuststoptoo.David:Whatdoestheyellowlightmean?Helen:Itmeans“Wait”.Weshouldwaittill(直到)thelightisgreen.David:Yes,Isee.Thelightisgreennow.Wecangonow.Helen:OK!Let'sgo.（1）—WhatareHelenandDavidgoingtodo?—________（2）—Wherearetheynow?—________（3）—Howmanykindsoflightarethere?—________（4）—Whatdoestheredlightmean?—________（5）—Canwegoacrossthestreetwhenthelightisgreen?—________【答案】（1）TheyaregoingtothePeopleCinema.

（2）Theyareatacrossing.（3）Therearethree.（4）Itmeans“Danger”.（5）Yes,wecan.【解析】【分析】大意：星期日早晨海倫和戴維騎自行車去看人民電影院，正走到一個十字路口，海倫告訴戴維交通規則。（1）句意：海倫和戴維打算做什么？根據HelenandDavidaregoingtothePeopleCinemabybike.可知他們將騎自行車去人民電影院，故答案為TheyaregoingtothePeopleCinema.

（2）句意：他們現在在哪里？根據Theyarecominguptoacrossing.可知他們在一個十字路口，故答案為Theyareatacrossing.（3）句意：有多少種燈？通讀對話可知有三種交通燈，故答案為Therearethree.（4）句意：紅燈意味著什么？根據It'srednow,anditmeans“Danger”.可知紅燈是危險的，故答案為Itmeans“Danger”.（5）句意：當綠燈亮時，我們可以過馬路嗎？根據Thelightisgreennow.Wecangonow.可知綠燈時我們可以過馬路了，故答案為Yes,wecan.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯對話，然后根據對話內容，寫出答案。3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選出“我”將要做的事情。

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamgoingtoplayping-pongandbasketballwithmyfriends.Iamgoingtogototheparkwithmyfriends,surftheInternet(上網),readbooksandwatchTVeveryevening.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwiththehousework.Iamgoingtohelpmyparentscleantheroomandcookdinner.Ilovesummerholidays!Iamgoingto________

⑴domyhomework⑵watchafilm⑶visitmyuncle⑷gotothepark⑸dothehousework⑹goshopping⑺cleantheroom⑻cookdinner【答案】⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹暑假就要來臨，文中的“我”打算干的事情。所給短語意思（1）做作業；（2）看電影；（3）拜訪叔叔；（4）去公園；（5）做家務（6）去購物；（7）打掃房間；（8）做晚飯（1）細節閱讀，根據

Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.得知要做作業。（2）細節閱讀，根據Iamgoingtogototheparkwithmyfriends得知跟朋友去公園gotothepark。（3）細節閱讀，根據Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwiththehousework.

得知幫爺爺奶奶做家務dothehousework。（4）細節閱讀，根據

Iamgoingtohelpmyparentscleantheroomandcookdinner.得知打掃房間cleantheroom，做晚飯cookdinner。故答案為⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻?！军c評】?此類題目在閱讀理解中相對較復雜，要求我們在理解的基礎上作出分析，然后對照所給的短語，做出正確選擇。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文判斷正誤

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttoeveryone．Whatisagoodbreakfast?Youshouldeatsomerice，noodlesorbread，aneggandsomemilk．Iftheweatherisverycoldinthemorning，acupofhotdrinkisnecessary(必要的)．Forexample，acupofhotmilkorhotchocolateisgreatforyou．Ithelpsyoufeelwarm．Youmusthaveenough(足夠的)timetoeatbreakfast．Sodon'tgetuptoolate．Agoodbreakfastcanhelpyousmileandfeelhappy．Itcanhelpyoustudyorworkbetter(更好)too．Soyoushouldhavebreakfasteveryday．It'sreallyimportanttoyou!（1）Eatingbreakfastisveryimportant．（2）Riceandcolamakesagoodbreakfast．（3）Onacoldmorning，youcanhaveacupofhotmilk．（4）Agoodbreakfastcanhelpyoufeelhappy．（5）Youshouldhavebreakfasteveryday．【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】本短文主要講述的是早餐對每個人都是很重要的，我們應該每天吃早餐。⑴細節理解.題意：吃早餐是很重要的。根據短文第一句“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttoeveryone．”可知吃早餐對每個人都是很重要的。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.⑵推理判斷.題意：米飯和可樂做一頓好的早餐。根據短文第二、三句“Whatisagoodbreakfast?Youshouldeatsomerice，noodlesorbread，aneggandsomemilk．”可推知一頓好的早餐可包括米飯，面條或者面包，一個雞蛋和一些牛奶，不包括可樂。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯誤.⑶推理判斷.題意：在一個寒冷的早晨，你可以喝一杯熱牛奶。根據短文中語句“Iftheweatherisverycoldinthemorning，acupofhotdrinkisnecessary(必要的)．Forexample，acupofhotmilkorhotchocolateisgreatforyou．Ithelpsyoufeelwarm．”可推知在早晨天氣很冷的情況下，喝一杯熱牛奶是有助于保暖的。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.⑷細節理解.題意：一頓好的早餐可以讓你感到快樂。根據短文中語句“Agoodbreakfastcanhelpyousmileandfeelhappy．”可知一頓好的早餐可以幫助你微笑并感到快樂。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.⑸細節理解.題意：你應該每天吃早餐。短文中語句“Soyoushouldhavebreakfasteveryday．”的意思是“所以你應該每天吃早飯?！?。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.【點評】本題主要考查對文章的綜合理解。做題時要把握文中的關鍵詞句，在文章中找出正確的答案。5．閱讀理解根據電影海報的內容完成對話WandaCinemaAliceinWonderland13：15p．m．

14：00p．m．

15：30p．m．

Itisawonderfulstoryaboutagirlinastrangeland．Kitty：Shallwegoandseeafilmthisafternoon?Lucy：________．What’sthenameo