PAGEPAGE10廣西百色市高二英語上學期期末教學質量調研測試試題（考試時間：120分鐘；總分值：150分）考前須知：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的班級、姓名、準考證號等填寫在答題卡指定位置上.2.本試卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩局部.答復選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑.如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標答復非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試完畢后，只交答題卡，試卷自行保存.第一局部聽力（共兩節，總分值30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容完畢后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題，每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例如：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatcanthetwospeakershear?A.Thesoundoftherain.B.Theshakingofthewindow.C.Theshakingofthebuilding.2.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Sheworks. B.Shesleepslate. C.Shedoesexercise.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Shefeelsmixed-upaboutlife.B.Shecan'tfindherCD.C.Shedoesn'tgetonwellwithhermother.4.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.Workinthegarden. B.Buysomeflowers. C.Playfootball.5.Whichistheman'sfavoriteseason?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，答復第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatdidtheman'swifedoyesterday?A.Shewenttowork. B.Shestayedathome. C.Shedidsomeshopping.7.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Takecareofhercat. B.Helpherwithherbaby. C.Gooutingwithher.聽下面一段對話，答復第8和第9兩個小題。8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atanairport. B.Atahotel. C.Inashop.9.Wherearethewoman'ssuitcases?A.Ontheleft. B.Inthemiddle. C.Ontheright.聽下面一段對話，答復第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Inactiveinsocialactivities.B.TooshytospeakEnglish.C.Noteasy-goingenough.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.She'safraidofmakingmistakes.B.She'slearnedEnglishfortwoyears.C.She'11stayathomeonSundaymorning.12.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.TeachthewomansomeEnglish.B.Getthewoman'spermissiontogoout.C.EncouragethewomantospeakEnglish.聽下面一段對話，答復第13至第16四個小題。13.Whatdoesthewomanoftendoinherfreetime?A.Watchfilms. B.Gocamping. C.Visitbeautifulplaces.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhiscampingtripintheBoundaryWaters?A.Boring. B.Excellent. C.Justso-so.15.Whatdothetwospeakersbothliketodo?A.Watchmovies. B.Gocamping. C.Takephotos.16.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Visittheartgallery. B.Takesomepictures. C.Holdaphotoexhibition.聽下面一段獨白，答復第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatkindoftoolsdowesternersusewhentheyareeating?A.Chopsticks. B.Aknifeandfork. C.Onlyaspoon.18.Howmuchfoodwouldwesternersoffer?A.Theamountpeoplecanjustmanage.B.Theamountpeoplecan'tmanage.C.Theamountlessthanwhatpeoplecanmanage.19.HowdoChinesehostsandhostessesshowtheirfriendliness?A.Bysaying"Helpyourself'.B.Bypersuadingthegueststoeatmore.C.Byofferingquiteanumberofalternatives.20.WhatdifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternersisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differencesinwaystocommunicate.B.Differencesinfoodculture.C.Differencesinwaysofeating.第二局部閱讀理解（共兩節，總分值40分）第一節（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhatgoesupmustcomedown,right?Well,trydoinganexperimentwithacupofwaterthatstaysinsidetheglasswhenheldupsidedown.You'llneedthehelpofsomecardboard（硬紙板）andalittlebitofairpressure（壓力）.Whatyou'llneed:?Aglassfilledrighttothetopwithwater?ApieceofcardboardInstructions:?Putthecardboardoverthemouthoftheglass,makingsurethatnoairbubbles（氣泡）entertheglassasyouholdontothecardboard.?Turntheglassupsidedown（overasinkoroutsideuntilyougetgood）.?Takeawayyourhandholdingthecardboard.What’shappening?Ifallgoestotheplan,thenthecardboardandwatershouldstayput.Eventhoughthecupofwaterisupsidedown,thewaterstaysinplace,defying（無視;不服從）gravity（重力）！Sowhyisthishappening?Withnoairinsidetheglass,theairpressurefromoutsidetheglassisgreaterthanthepressureofthewaterinsidetheglass.Theextraairpressuremanagestoholdthecardboardinplace,keepingyoudryandyourwaterstayingwhereitshouldbe,insidetheglass.21.Whatkindofexperimentisthepassageabout?A.Aphysicsexperiment. B.Achemistryexperiment.C.Abiologyexperiment. D.Alanguageexperiment.22.Whatisthefirststeptodotheexperiment?A.Turntheglassupsidedown.B.Takeyourhandawayfromtheglass.C.Putthecardboardoverthemouthoftheglass.D.Makesurethattherearenoairbubblesintheglass.23.Whatmayhappenifyoutakeawayyourhandholdingthecardboard?A.Thewaterpoursoutoftheglass. B.Theglassbreaksintopieces.C.Thewaterstillstaysintheglass. D.Theglasshaslesswater.BThisisataleoftwofriends—oneisblind,theotherhasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare“disabled”.Buttogether,theyareapowerfulteamthathaschangedpartoftheirvillageinNorthChina'sHebeiProvinceintoarich,greenforest.MeetJiaHaixiaandJiaWenqi!Theirstorybeganin2000,whenHaixia,whowasalreadyblindinhislefteye,losthisrightoneafteranaccident.Wengilosthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustthree.Neithercouldfindajobandearnmoney,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.Theyrentedsomepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.Inreturn,thelocalofficialspaidthemasmallfee.Theirforestnowhasover10,000trees,hundredsofbirdsandmanyotherwildanimals.Inaddition,itsavesthevillagefromriverfloodingduringtherainyseason.Whenthefriendsworktogether,theyfocusontheirstrengthsnottheirdisabilities.Theirdaybeginsat7a.m.whenWenqicarriesHaixiaacrosstherivertogettotheirworksite.Sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,thetwousebranchesfromexistingtrees.Haixiaclimbstothetree-topandwithWenqi'sdirectionselectstheperfectbranch.Hethendigsaholeandcarefullyplantsit.FinallyWengiwatersthearea.Thoughhard-working,themendon'tmakemuchmoney.Anyway,theydependonthemselves.Wengisaysproudly,"Westandonourownfeetsothefruitsofourworktastesweeter.”NeitherHaixianorWenqicaresaboutmoney.Aftertheyteamup,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneed—aperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld.24.WhydidHaixiaandWenqistartworkingtogether?A.Haixianeededsomeonetohelphim.B.Theybothneededawaytomakealiving.C.Theywantedtoimprovetheenvironment.D.Theywererequiredtodosobylocalofficials.25.HaixiaandWenqi'sforesthashelpedthevillageby.A.stoppingfloodsintherainyseason B.increasingthenumberoftouristsC.makingthevillagersricher D.providingmorefarmland26.InParagraph4,whenWenqisays“Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter.5,,hemeansthat.A.theyhopetomaketheforestevenbetterB.thefruitsfromtheirtreesareverysweetC.theyareproudnottodependonothersD.theyareabletodoanydifficultwork27.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Nevergiveupandyouwillsucceed.B.Weshouldhelpthedisabledtowork.C.Tryyourbestwhenfacingdifficulties.D.Wecanachievemorewithteamwork.CTherearemanythingsthatwecandoinourownwayswhichwillhelpsavetheenvironment.Whataresomeofthesewaystosavetheenvironment?Let’stakealookatalistofthem.Therewon'tbeenoughwaterbeforeweneedtofightforcleanandfreshwater.Thatiswhysavingwaterandpreventingwaterpollutionbecomesveryimportant.Keepsimplethingsinmindliketurningoffthetapwhenyouarebrushingteeth.Don'toftentakeashower.Don'tpouroilintothedrains.Don'tthrowrubbishintotheriver.Savepapertosavetrees.Makesurethatyouusebothsidesofpaperbeforethrowingitaway.Ifyoucan,trynottousepaperaspossibleasyoucananddonotforgettorecyclepaper.Also,usingclothbagsinsteadofpaperbagscansavemuchPaper.Thisisoneofthebestwaystosaveourenvironment.Recyclingisimportant.Itmakessurethattheenvironmentisnotmorepolluted.Recyclingdoesnotsimplyincluderecyclingpaper,butthingslikeplastic,metalandofficesupplieslikepens,inkandmore.Thismakessurethattheyarechangedintomaterialthatisreusableandalsoputslesspressureontheenvironment.Whatarethewaystosaveenergy?Turnoffthelightsandcomputersbeforeyouleave.Usecoldwaterinsteadofhotwatertowashclothes,usethestairsinsteadoftheliftandkeeptheairconditioneronmoderatesetting（設置）tosaveenergy.Inaword,tryourbesttodosomethingtosaveourenvironment,andwewilldosomethinghelpfultosaveourselves.28.Whatdocsthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Savingwater. B.Savingpaper.C.Recycling. D.Plantingtrees.29.Howcanwesavetreesaccordingtothepassage?A.Bysavingwater. B.Byusinglesspaper.C.Bysavingenergy. D.Byplantingtrees.30.Thereasonwhyrecyclingisimportantmainlybecause:A.itcansavesomemoney B.therearemanyoldthingsC.ithelpsuskeephealthy D.itcansaveourenvironment31.Theunderlinedword"moderate“means"A.highwind B.hightemperature C.proper D.openDToanswerasuit（訴訟）againstits“nooutsidefoodanddrink,,policy,ShanghaiDisneylandsaidonMondaythatthepolicyissimilartothatofmanyotherthemeparksacrossChinaandthatguestsarewelcometoenjoytheirownfoodanddrinkoutsidethepark.ThesuitwasbroughtbyalawschoolstudentinShanghai.Shewastoldbyparkworkerstoeitherthrowawaythesnacksshehadbroughtinherbackpackorfinishthem.Inordertogetintothepark,shegaveupthesnacks,whichwereworth46.3yuan.What'smore,shefailedtocallthepoliceandthemunicipal（市政的）officialcomplainthotlines.Thestudent,surnamedWang,wasajuniorfromEastChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.ShemadethetriptotheparkinlateJanuaryandbroughtthecase（案件）tothePeople'sCourt（法院）ofPudongNewAreawherethethemeparkislocated.Shecalledforthepark'sruletobechangedandfortheparktopayforherloss.ThecasewasheardonApril23andthedecisionispending（待定）.SinceanumberofChinesemediareportedthecaseovertheweekend,thecasehascausedlotsofdiscussions.Theywonderwhetheritisreasonablefortheworld'ssecondlargestWaltDisneyparknottoallowvisitorstobringtheirownfood.Mostagreethatthefoodanddrinkssoldintheparkaretooexpensive,makingthepurposeofmakingmoneybehindthepolicyappeartooproud.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatShanghaiDisneylandhasgotsued（起訴）overthepolicy.InJune2023,alawyerfromSuzhou,JiangsuProvince,triedtotakethethemeparktocourtbythesamereason.Butthecourtturneddownhisappeal.32.WhatdidShanghaiDisneylandthinkofitspolicy?A.Strict. B.Common. C.Wrong. D.Famous.33.WecanlearnfromParagraph2that.A.thestudenthadtogiveuphersnackB.thepoliceansweredthestudentscallC.thestudentgotintothepark,withthesnacksD.thegovernmenthotlineansweredthecall34.TheWaltDisneyparkstopsvisitorsfrombringingtheirownfoodmainlybecauseofA.thepark'ssafety B.visitors'healthC.makingmoney D.playinggames35.Thispassagemaybefoundinthesectionof""inanewspaper.A.Fun B.Culture C.Sports D.News第二節（共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thereisnosuchthingasa“badmemory",andeveryonecanimprovetheirmemory,aslongasyouarenotsufferingfrommemorylossasmedicalcondition.36.Stopthinkingthatyouhavea“badmemory".Toomanypeoplegetstuckhereandconvincethemselvestheirmemoryisbadsowhattheyneedtorememberjustslipoutoftheirmindsforsomereason.Whatshouldyoudo?37Andremovethosenegativethoughtsandpromisetoimproveyourmemory.Useassociation（聯想）torememberfacts.38Forexample,ifyouhaveahardtimerememberingthatJFKwasthepresidentinvolvedintheBayofPigsInvasion,justpicturethehandsomepresidentswimminginanoceansurroundedbyhappypigs.Involvemultiple（多種的）senses.Youcanstimulate（刺激）morepartsofyourbrainbyusingasmanysensesaspossiblewhenmemorizinginformation.39,yourabilitytoarouseyourmemorywillincrease.Forexample,theprocessofwritinginformationbyhandstimulatesyourbrainandmakesiteasiertoremembertheinformationlater.40Bydevelopingnewmentalskills—especiallycomplexonessuchaslearninganewlanguageorlearningtoplayanewmusicalinstrument—andexercisingyourbrainwithpuzzlesandgames,youcankeepyourbrainactiveandimproveitsphysiologicalfunction.A.Giveyourselfsometimetoformamemory.B.WhenalargerpartofyourbrainisactiveC.Youcancreateapictureinyourmindtohelpyourememberawordoranimage.D.Convinceyourselfthatyoudohaveagoodmemorythatwillimprove.E.Thisconcreteimageinyourmindwillhelpyoulinkthepresidentwiththisevent.F.Exerciseyourbrainasoftenaspossible.G.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourmemory,thereareanumberofthingsyoucando.第三局部英語知識運用（共兩節，總分值45分）第一節（共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ayearago.whenmysiblings（兄弟姐妹）andIlefthome,myparentsmovedtotheothersideofthecountry.Theyhadbuiltabeautifulhouseandtheylovetheirnewandpleasant41.Mydadstillworks,butmum42earlylastyearandisnow43andbecomingincreasinglyunhappyand44.Shehastriedjoiningclubs,45peopleandintegrating（融入群體）intohernewcommunitybutwithoutanyluck.Shestillknowsnoonedespiteherbest46.Theareatheyhavemovedtoisclosedand47tostrangers.Sheismanymilesfromheroldfriendsandfamily,48allday,everydaywithonlypetsforcompany.Sheisveryintelligent,artistic,loyalandfunny—atrulyamazingperson.Shehasalwayshadlovelyfriendsandbeen49andbusy.Itisbreakingmyhearttowatchher50lonelinessandsomanyknock-backs（挫折）.Recently,whenIchattoher,Ihavenoticedherlow51—shejokesthatshefeelsasifsheis52abitofcrazinessfromthequietand53.Aftermanyyearsofworkingand54afamily,sheshouldbefinallyfreetoenjoyherself_55,mysiblingsandIdonotlivenearbysowecannotvisitherfrequently—weallkeepincontactwithherbyphone.Mydaddoesn'tunderstandher56asheisoutatworkallday.Heisbusywithhisjobandcannotunderstandhowshecanbesounhappywhenlivinginsuchabeautifulplaceandwithoutthe57ofwork.Hedoesn'tknowhowhecan58thingsandfeelsguiltyandsadforhowshefeels.Ithasgotsobadthattheyare59movingagaintoadifferentarea.Ofcourse,Iaminfavorofthat.Friendshipand60arefarmoreimportantthanafancyhouse.41.A.sceneryB.atmosphereC.surroundingsD.attraction42.A.rejectedB.retiredC.returnedD.removed43.A.strugglingB.defeatingC.seekingD.attempting44.A.availableB.satisfiedC.painfulD.lonely45.A.recognizingB.meetingC.blamingD.tracking46.A.commentsB.regardsC.painsD.efforts47.A.optimisticB.unfriendlyC.dishonestD.cautious48.A.sleepyB.lostC.stuckD.addicted49.A.happyB.messyC.aggressiveD.graceful50.A.predictB.guaranteeC.tolerateD.solve51.A.attitudeB.moodC.characterD.experience52.A.makingupB.appealingtoC.goingthroughD.applyingfor53.A.lonelinessB.lossC.pressureD.ambition54.A.educatingB.providingC.guidingD.supporting55.A.UnfortunatelyB.RemarkablyC.UnbelievablyD.Eventually56.A.attentionB.descriptionC.reputationD.situation57.A.pressureB.enthusiasmC.difficultyD.hope58.A.observeB.appreciateC.changeD.challenge59.A.admittingB.consideringC.enjoyingD.avoiding60.A.settlementB.adjustmentC.embarrassmentD.enjoyment第二節(共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式.Whatishappiness?When61(ask)abouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetlessasweget62(old).Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Winningaraceorgettinganewbikeis63(absolute)pleasant.Intheteenageyears,64conceptofhappinesschanges.Theirhappiness 65(lie)insuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity,66leaveagoodimpressiononthemduringtheiryouth.IcanstillrecalltheexcitementwhenI67(invite)todancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy一love,marriage,birthalsobring68(responsible)andtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplex.Itdepends69manyaspects.Mydefinitionforhappinessis"thecapacityforenjoyment".Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.Itiseasy70(gain)thepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtotraveltoanywherewelike,andevengoodhealth.第四局部寫作(共兩節，總分值35分)第一節短文改錯(共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分)假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，