學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ。根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。HarshtruthsthathelpyougrowYoucan’talwaysbeincontrolofeverything。__1__Butifyouwanttocontinuetogrow,therearetimeswhenyouneedtogiveupyourcontroloneverythingandletthingsunfoldhowthey'remeanttobe。Youcanstillstriveforgreatness，butputtheworkinandthenletgowithcompletefaiththattheuniversewillmakethingsrightforyou。Youcan’taccomplishgreatthingswithouttakinggreatrisks。Ifyoudon'ttakerisksyouwillhavealothardertimeaccomplishingwhatyouwantinlife。__2__They’retheoneswhoarewillingtoputeverythingonthelineandfailforsomethingtheybelievein。Andtheytreateachfailureasanopportunitytogrowandgetbetter.__3__There’ssomeoneinyourlifeyoucareaboutdeeplywhoisholdingyouback.That’snottosayyoushouldgiveuponthepeopleyoulove。However，therecomesatimewhenyouneedtomakethetoughdecisiontosaynotopeoplewhoaren’thelpingyougrow.Deathisapartoflife.__4__However，there’ssomethingyoucandotomakelosingsomeoneyoulovealotlesspainful：makethemapartofyourliferightnow。Don'tputoffmakingthatphonecallorpayingarandomvisittoafriendorfamilymemberyouhaven’tseeninawhile。Treateverymomentwithyourlovedonesasifit’syourlast,andyouwon’thaveanyregrets.Sometimesbadthingshappentogoodpeople。__5__There’sarandomnesstohowtheworldworksthat’sreallyhardtounderstand.Weseeevidenceofthiseveryday，anditcanreallymakeyouquestionthefutureofmankind.Howyouchoosetoviewtheworldisuptoyou。Justremember,thetruth，howeverharsh，willsetyoufree。A．Lettinggoishard.B．Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest。C．Noteveryonewillsupportyoualongtheway.D．Sufferingispartoflifebutmakesusstronger。E．Nothingcanprepareusforthepainoflosingalovedone。F．Peoplewhotrulychangetheworldarethebiggestrisktakers.G．Youmaybebetteroffwithoutsomeofthepeopleyoucurrentlycareabout。答案1。A[空格后面的句子開頭用But連接，說明前后兩個句子意思相反。根據But所在句子的意思“但如果你想繼續成長，有時候你需要放棄對某些事的掌控，讓一切順其自然.”可知,空格處所填句子的意思應該是“放手不是件容易的事.”故選A。］2．F［本段標題意為“不冒風險你就不會實現偉大的事情”。選項F意為“那些真正改變世界的人都是最大的冒險家.”與標題內容相符合。故選F。］3．G[本段意思為“有可能你生命中某個你特別在乎的人阻礙了你前進。這不是說你要放棄那些你愛的人。可是有時候你需要作出艱難的決定，對那些不能幫助你成長的人說不”.根據本段意思可知，本段標題應為“沒有了你眼下在乎的某些人，你的生活也許更美好。”故選G。］4．E［本段標題為“死亡是人生的一部分"。選項E意為“面對失去所愛之人的痛苦，我們總是無所適從。”符合標題內容。故選E。］5．D［本段標題為“有時候好人也會遇到壞事"。選項D意為“磨難是人生的一部分，它會讓我們更強大。"與標題內容相符合。故選D。]Ⅱ。閱讀理解Seward，liesonAlaska’sbeautifulKenaiPeninsula，isacoastaltownfullofactivitiesforchildren.Thenaturalhistoryandwildlifeoftheareaprovideopportunitiesforkidstolearnastheyenjoythemanywondersofthispartoftheworld。KenaiFjordsNationalParkSewardservesasthegatewaytoKenaiFjordsNationalPark.BoattripsfromtheSewardsmallboatharbordaily。Variouscompaniesofferhalf－dayandfull－daytripstoviewwildlife,includingavarietyofseaanimalsandbirds.ChooseaboattourthatofferskidsachancetoseethewildlifeofResurrectionBay。FishingSportfishinginSewardisanexcitingyear－roundactivityforallages.EventhosewhochoosenottohitthewatercanenjoySeward’sbeauty.Walkingaroundtheharborandwatchingtheboatspullupwiththeircatchescanbeloadsoffun.Andit’sfree!AlaskaSeaLifeCenterTogetanupcloseandpersonalviewoflocalsealife,checkouttheAlaskaSeaLifeCenter.ThecenteroffersexhibitsshowingthevariouswildlifeoftheGulfofAlaska，includingStellarsealions,harborseals,deepseafish，Alaskankingcrab，andeventtheGiantPacificOctopus。TheAlaskaSeaLifeCenterisopendaily,year－round，exceptThanksgivingandChristmas.IntotheWoodsForkidswhoenjoythegreatoutdoors，planavisittoaChugachNationalForestorCainesHeadStateRecreationArea。Takeahikeandevenbringapicnicononeofthemanytrailseachoftheseareashastooffer。TrailridesareanothergreatwaytogetoffthebeatenpathandviewthewildlifeforwhichAlaskaissofamous。【語篇解讀】美國阿拉斯加美麗的基奈半島上的海濱小城蘇厄德是孩子們向往的地方。那兒有許多讓孩子流連忘返的各項活動。1．VisitorscangotoKenaiFjordsNationalPark________． A．bywater B．bybus C．onfoot D．byair 答案A[細節理解題。根據KenaiFjordsNationalPark標題下的BoattripsfromtheSewardsmallboatharbordaily。可知，游客應該乘船去KenaiFjordsNationalPark。]2．YoucangotoAlaskaSeaLifeCenterforavisitonthefollowingdaysEXCEPT________． A．AprilFool’sDay B．NewYear'sDay C．Mother’sDay D．ThanksgivingDay 答案D[細節理解題.根據AlaskaSeaLifeCenter標題下的TheAlaskaSeaLifeCenterisopendaily，year－round，exceptThanksgivingandChristmas.可知答案。]3．ThebestplaceforpicnicinSewardis________． A．Fishing B．IntotheWoods C．AlaskaSeaLifeCenter D．KenaiFjordsNationalPark 答案B[細節理解題。根據IntotheWoods標題下的Takeahikeandevenbringapicnicononeofthemanytrailseachoftheseareashastooffer。可知，在IntotheWoods游客可以進行野餐.]4．Weknowfromthepassagethat________． A．youdon'thavetopayforvisitingKenaiFjordsNationalPark B．theonlywayyoutaketovisitIntotheWoodsisonfoot C．youcanvisitsomeexhibitsofwildlifeinAlaskaSeaLifeCenter D．KenaiFjordsNationalParkisfarfromSeward 答案C［推理判斷題。根據AlaskaSeaLifeCenter標題下的ThecenteroffersexhibitsshowingthevariouswildlifeoftheGulfofAlaska可知在AlaskaSeaLifeCenter游客可以看到一些展覽。]Ⅲ。完形填空Normallyinaparent－childrelationship，theresponsibilityforcarefallsontheparent.Butwhen__1__circumstances（情況）strike，therolescanquicklybe__2__．ThiswasthecaseforDanSteinberg,whowasalongwithsister,Molly。WhenPegSteinbergwas36,shewas__3__withbreastcancer。Tenandahalfyears__4__，ithadreappearedinherskin,butshe__5__togetthroughit.“Twoyearsago，Iwasexaminedwithcancer，"Pegsays。“ButInowfeel__6__good，andsofar,thecancerisnotthere。”SheremembersatimewhenDanandhissister，Molly，wenttothe__7__whenshefirsthadher__8__．DanandMollycrawledinbedwithher，saying，“Mom，wewereyoungbeforeandyouwantedto__9__us，butnowwe’rehereforyou.We're__10__andwewanttoknowwhatyou’refeelingsowecanhelpyou，"Pegrecalls.“Andthatwasvery__11__．”“You’restillmymother，Molly'smother。”Dansays.“Iguesswhat'sbeenhardformeisjust__12__uptothefact，IknowIhavetosay__13__toyouandIhopethat'snotsoon。"Pegsaysthatiftherewasanythingshecouldchange__14__herillness,itwouldbetohavebeenabletogiveDanmore__15__thingsinlife，sothathewouldnothavehadthe__16__oflosinghismother。Dansays，“Iloveyouandyouhavealwaysbeenarole__17__ofhowIshouldattacklife，howIshould__18__life。”“I’mvery__19__thatyoufeelthatway,andIcan’t__20__havingbeenthroughanyofthiswithoutallofyou，”Pegsays。1．A。lucky B．unfortunateC．touching D．exciting答案B[根據后面內容的敘述可知，當不幸的情況發生時,原來的角色會改變。］2．A。acted B．exchangedC．moved D．changed答案D[角色發生快速的改變.exchange“交換”，不符合句子意思。]3．A。discovered B．inventedC．disagreed D．informed答案A[PegSteinberg被發現患有癌癥。］4．A。late B．later C．lately D．latter答案B［一段時間后面接later，表示多少時間以后。］5．A。attempted B．succeededC．pretended D．managed答案D[根據togetthroughit和下面的內容可知，她的病好了，是指她通過努力做成了某事。attempttodo“企圖做……”;succeed后面應用indoing；pretendtodo“假裝做……"。]6．A。pretty B．rather C．even D．ever答案A［pretty(＝quite）表示“非常"。rather修飾一些表示“不好”的形容詞.］7．A.school B．house C．hospital D．company答案C[根據后面的動手術可知，他們是去了醫院.]8．A.operation B．chanceC．willingness D．advice答案A[在醫院里做第一次手術。]9．A。prevent B．affectC．protect D．persuade答案C［以前孩子們小,需要母親的保護.]10．A。students B．adultsC．strangers D．doctors答案B［此處用adults與前面的young作對比。說明他們已經是“大人”了.］11．A.powerful B．terribleC．interesting D．impossible答案A［孩子說的話讓母親很感動,她認為這些話給了她戰勝疾病的力量。］12．A。looking B．stayingC．facing D．standing答案C[對孩子們來說很難“面對”他們的媽媽要死去的事實。]13．A。no B．yes C．goodbye D．hello答案C［孩子們認為媽媽要死去，所以只得對媽媽說再見了。]14．A。intermsof B．inspiteofC．incaseof D．inneedof答案A［intermsof＝considering“考慮到”。inspiteof“盡管；雖然”;incaseof“以防”；inneedof“需要"。]15．A。necessary B．importantC．astonishing D．positive答案D[給孩子一些更積極向上的東西，讓他們擺脫對母親死亡的恐懼。］16．A。fear B．attentionC．requirement D．cure答案A[面對母親的死，孩子是害怕的。]17．A。actress B．modelC．waitress D．customer答案B［孩子將母親作為自己的榜樣.］18．A。form B．educateC．purchase D．live答案D[howIlivelife“我該怎樣生活"。］19．A.happy B．sadC．disappointed D．frightened答案A［母親對孩子有這樣的認識應該感到“高興”。］20．A。stand B．imagine C．bear D．av