江蘇省連云港市青口第一中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstodotheexperiment__________smallgroups.A.to

B.for

C.on

D.in參考答案：D2.ItbeingSunday,ratherthan_________athome,Ipreferred________.A.stay;totravel

B.tostay;totravel

C.tostay;traveling

D.stay;travel參考答案：A略3.—Thefilmboredmetodeath.Howdoyoufindit?—IwishIhadn’tgonetoseeit.A.Ididn’tgetthat.

B.Ihavenoidea.C.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.D.It’stotallyfascinating.參考答案：C4.---Howabout_____party?

---Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere. A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;不填 D.a;不填參考答案：C15.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.

A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited參考答案：B略6.Thepeople_____helpedusbuildourhometownarefromBeijing.

A.which

B.whom

C.who參考答案：C7.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice參考答案：D8.Fatherwassleeping.You

speakloud.A.wouldrathernot

B.wouldbetternot

C.hadnotbetter

D.hadbetternot參考答案：D9.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.A.tohelp B.helpingC.tohelping D.helped參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這個女孩樂于助人，她把所有的空閑時間都用來幫助別人。devotesthtodoingsth固定搭配，表示“致力于做某事”，to在此是介詞，后面跟名詞或動名詞。故選C。10._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout

B.FallinlovewithC.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith參考答案：D11.Generallyspeaking,theinformationontheInternetisfasterthan______innewspapers.A.that

B.thisC.it

D.one參考答案：A【詳解】考查替代。句意：一般來說，互聯網上的信息比報紙上的要快。“the+不可數名詞”用that替代，所以theinformation用that替代，故選A。12._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.

A.Believeitornot

B.Believethatornot

C.Believeitordon’t

D.Believeornot參考答案：A略13.---Areyouboredwithworkingwithchildrenallday?---Bored?________.A.It’shardtosay.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Igetakickoutofit.

D.Italldepends.參考答案：C14.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforacoffeewithus? —______,ifyouinsist. A.Forgetit B.Itdepends C.Idon’tcare D.Allrightthen參考答案：D15.—Howis

Amysufferingfromliverfailure?—Thedoctorhassaidif

inaproperway,sheislikelytorecover.A.tobetreated

B.treated

C.treating

D.istreated參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句。句意：---艾米患肝衰竭怎么樣了？---醫生說如果治療得當，她很可能會康復。分析句子可知，從句是非謂語，其邏輯主語是主句的主語she，she與動詞treat二者是被動關系，即“她如果被治病得當的話，就會康復”。相當于句中省略了sheis,故選B。16.Haveyouevernoticedthehouse,________windowsarealwaysclosed?A.where

B.which

C.when

D.whose參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Canyoulovesomeonetoomuch？___16___youcanexpressthewrongkindoflove,butI'msureyoucan't___17___toomuch.Oneofmyfavoritestoriestellsofawomanwhofinally___18___toaskherbossforaraiseinsalary.Alldayshefelt___19___.Lateintheafternoonsheworkedupthe___20___tospeaktoheremployer.Toherdelight,he___21___araise.Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtoabeautiful___22___setwiththeirbestdishes.Herhusbandhadcomehomeearlyand___23___afestivalmeal.Shewonderedifhe___24___knewthatshewouldnotgetturneddown.Shefoundhiminthekitchenandtoldhimthegood____25____.Theykissedandthensatdowntothewonderfulmeal.Nexttoherplatethewomanfoundabeautifullylettered____26____.Itread,"Congratulations,darling!Iknewyou'dgettheraise!Thesethingswill____27____youhowmuchIloveyou."Aftersupper,herhusbandwenttodosome____28____.Ashelefttheroom,she____29____asecondcardthathadfallenfromhispocket.Pickingitoffthefloor,sheread,"Don'tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise,You____30____itanyway!ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou."Themeasureofloveiswhenyoulovewithoutmeasure.Whatthismantriedtoshowhiswifewas____31____acceptanceandlove.Whethershe____32____ornot,helovedherregardless.Sometimeshislovemightcelebratehervictoriesandothertimesitwastheretogive____33____.UponreceivingtheNobelPeacePrize,MotherTeresasaid,"Whatcanyoudotopromoteworld____34____？Gohomeandloveyour____35____."Yes,loveyourfamily,andalsoloveyourfriends.Lovethemwithoutpressure.Anddon'tworryaboutspoilage（變質）.Soremember,"Potatoesspoil,peopledon'tspoil."16.A.Thus

B.Perhaps

C.Surely

D.Then17.A.show

B.keep

C.explain

D.gain18.A.hesitated

B.failed

C.decided

D.agreed19.A.excited

B.nervous

C.disappointed

D.sad20.A.chance

B.power

C.excuse

D.courage21.A.turneddown

B.agreedto

C.thoughtof

D.dealtwith22.A.floor

B.cupboard

C.table

D.chair23.A.prepared

B.ordered

C.served

D.chose24.A.anyway

B.almost

C.still

D.somehow25.A.news

B.tale

C.story

D.place26.A.envelope

B.message

C.mark

D.card27.A.tell

B.guide

C.warm

D.teach28.A.shopping

B.walking

C.washing

D.sporting29.A.realized

B.noticed

C.searched

D.accepted30.A.want

B.favor

C.deserve

D.understand31.A.average

B.extra

C.necessary

D.total32.A.succeeded

B.regretted

C.knew

D.forgot33.A.advice

B.directions

C.comfort

D.lessons34.A.trade

B.peace

C.progress

D.environment35.A.friends

B.fortune

C.neighbors

D.family參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.B

35.D這是一篇記敘文。短文通過講述了一個丈夫準備了晚飯以及兩張不同的卡片來慶祝妻子加薪的故事來表達我們要世界和平首先應該愛自己的家人，愛朋友，愛永遠不會變質。【16題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析；A.thus因此；B.perhaps也許，大概；C.surely確信，肯定；D.then然后；也許你會表達錯誤的愛，故選B。【17題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析；A.show表示，顯示；B.keep保持，堅持；C.explain解釋；D.gain獲得；但是你不能表達太多，故選A.【18題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析；A.hesitated猶豫；B.failed失敗；C.decided決定；D.agreed同意；我最喜歡的一個故事講述了一個女人最終決定要求老板加薪；故選C。【19題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析；A.excited興奮的；B.nervous緊張的；C.disappointed失望的；D.sad難過的；一整天她都覺得緊張；故選B。【20題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.chance機會；B.power能力，力量；C.excuse理由，借口；D.courage勇氣，膽量；下午晚些時候，她鼓起勇氣去和她的雇主談談；故選D。【21題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析；A.turneddown關小，拒絕；B.agreeto同意，答應；C.thoughtof想起；思考；D.dealtwith處理；令她高興的是，他同意加薪了；故選B。【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.floor地面，地板；B.cupboard碗櫥，衣柜；C.table桌子；D.chair椅子；那天晚上，這位女士回到家，走到美麗的擺有最好的菜肴的桌子前．故選C。【23題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析；A.prepared準備；B.ordered預定，命令；C.served服務；D.chose選擇，挑選；她丈夫早早回家，并且準備了一頓節日大餐；故選A。【24題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析；A.anyway不管怎樣，無論如何；B.almost幾乎；C.still仍然；D.somehow以某種方式，不知怎么地；她想知道他是否知道她不會被拒絕；故選D。【25題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.news消息，新聞；B.tale傳說；C.story故事；D.place位置，地方；她在廚房里找到了他，并告訴了他這個好消息；故選A。【26題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.envelope信封；B.message消息，信息；C.mark標志；D.card卡片；在她的盤子旁邊，這個女人發現了一個漂亮地書寫的信息；故選B。【27題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析；A.tell告訴；B.guide指導，引導；C.warm變暖，使暖和；D.teach教，教導；這些事情會告訴你我有多愛你；故選A。【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.shopping購物；B.walking散步；C.washing洗滌；D.sporting體育運動；晚飯后，她丈夫去做一些清洗的活．故選C。【29題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析；A.realized意識到；B.noticed注意到；C.searched搜尋；D.accepted接受；當他離開房間時，她注意到從他口袋里掉出來的第二張卡片；故選B。【30題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析；A.want想要；B.favor偏愛，支持；C.deserve值得；D.understand理解；不管怎樣，你值得加薪；故選C。【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析；A.average平均的；B.extra額外的；C.necessary必要的；D.total總共；這個男人所努力向他的妻子展示的是完全的接受和愛；故選D。【32題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析；A.succeeded成功；B.regretted后悔，遺憾；C.knew知道，了解；D.forgot忘記；不管她成功與否，他都不顧一切的愛她；故選A。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.advice建議；B.directions方向；C.comfort舒適，安逸；D.lessons教訓，功課；有時候，他的愛可能會慶祝她的勝利，而其他時候，他會在那里指點方向；故選B。【34題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.trade貿易，交易；B.peace和平；C.progress進步，進展；D.environment環境；你能做些什么來促進世界和平？故選B。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析；A.friends朋友；B.fortune命運，財產；運氣；C.neighbors鄰居；D.family家庭，家人；回家去愛你的家人；故選D。三、閱讀理解18.TateModern，London，UKTogetherwiththreeotherTatemuseums.TateModernlocatedinLondonisanationalmuseumofinternational音modernart.Itisoneofthelargestmuseumsofmodernandcontemporaryartintheworld.Mostoftheexhibititemsareopentothepublicforfree，onlychargingformajortemporary（臨時的）exhibitions.TheMuseeduLouvre，Paris，FranceItistheworld'slargestandmostvisitedartmuseumandahistoricallandmarkofParis.HousedintheLouvrePalace，themuseumhasbeenaddedtomanytimessinceitsopeningin1793.ItsglasspyramidinthemaincourtyardwasdesignedbyChineseAmericanarchitectIeohMingPei，anditlaterbecameasignaturedesignofthemuseum.appearinginthehitthrillerTheDaVinciCodestarringTomHanksandAudreyTautou.NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing,ChinaNearTiananmenSquareinBeijing,it'soneofthelargestmuseumsintheworldandthesecond-mostvisitedartmuseumintheworld,justaftertheMuseeduLouvre.CoveringatimespanfromtheYuanmouManof1.7millionyearsagototheQingDynasty(1644-1911),themuseumhousesaround1.05millionitems-andmanycannotbefoundinmuseumselsewhere.StateHermitageMuseum,StPetersburg,RussiaTheStateHermitageMuseumisthesecond-largestartmuseumintheworld.Thepubliccanvisitfiveofthemainbuildings:theWinterPalace,SmallHermitage,OldHermitage,NewHermitageandHermitageTheatre.Frequentlyseeninpopculture.itoftenappearsasasettingforfilms.TVseries,novelsandevenvideogames.1.TateModem,London,UKisattractivepartlyinthat.A.itisanationalmuseumwiththreebranchesB.entrytomostofitsexhibitionsisfreeofchargeC.itsexhibitionsrangefromancientarttomodernartD.visitorscanpurchasesomewonderfulexhibititems2.WhatdoweknowaboutTheMuseeduLouvre?A.Itoftenservesasasettingforfilms.B.Itslaysthesameasitwaswhenfirstbuilt.C.Itisthemostvisitedartmuseumintheworld.D.ItwasdesignedbyaChineseAmericanarchitect.3.WhichmuseumdisplaysuniqueitemsfromtheYuanmouMan?A.TateModern.London,UK.B.TheMuseeduLouvre,Paris,France.C.NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing.China.D.StateHermitageMuseum,StPetersburg,Russia.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.C這是一篇應用文。分別介紹了四個博物館的具體情況。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句Mostoftheexhibititemsareopentothepublicforfree，onlychargingformajortemporaryexhibitions.（大部分展品都是免費向公眾開放的，只對大型臨時展覽收費。）可知英國倫敦TateModem美術館之所以吸引人，部分原因在于它的大部分展覽都是免費的。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句Itistheworld'slargestandmostvisitedartmuseumandahistoricallandmarkofParis.（它是世界上最大、參觀人數最多的藝術博物館，也是巴黎的歷史地標。）可知TheMuseeduLouvre是世界上參觀人數最多的藝術博物館。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三部分中CoveringatimespanfromtheYuanmouManof1.7millionyearsagototheQingDynasty(1644-1911),themuseumhousesaround1.05millionitems-andmanycannotbefoundinmuseumselsewhere.（從170萬年前的元牟人到清朝(1644-1911)，故宮博物院收藏了105萬件文物，其中許多在其他地方的博物館都找不到。）可知NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing.China.展出元謀人的獨特物品。故選C。19.Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile–thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies. Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily. AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.We